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1、Lesson 3句法特训:一:根据括号内要求改句子,每空一次。1: I happened to meet Tom while i was visiting New York.(改同义句)I met Tom while I was visit ing New York.2: I rent a house whose windows face to the south.(改为 with 的复合结构)I rent a houseits win dowsto the south.3:The statue built one hundred years ago has bee n carefully p

2、reserved.(改为含有定语从句的复合句)改为被动语态)4: The cncient people built the towers to watch the en emies.(二:汉译英1:我昨天确实告诉你这个消息了。( do的强调句)2:知道他告诉我,我才知道他去了国外。3:她总是在抱怨工资如何低,生活如何困难。4:举起灯笼,他一个人走进了深深的黑巷子里。5:他们必须要努力工作才能挣到足够的钱付儿子的学费。语法特训:()report stated that the nu mber of Spanish speakers in the .would be higher than the

3、 nu mber of En glish speaker byyear 2090.A. A, the B. A, / C. The,/ D. The, a()you go bytrain ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but makesure you getfast one.A. /, / B./, a C. the, a D./,/()3. It is ofte n said thatteachers havevery easy life.A /,/ B. /,a C. the,/ D. the, a()can t remember w

4、hen exactly the Robinsons leftcity ,I only rememberit wasMon day. 。A. the , the B. a ,the C. a, a D. the, a()you grow up in large family ,you are more likely to develop abilityto get on well withothers .A. /,an the B. a, the,/ C. the ,an ,the D. a, the ,the(),Taylor has8-year-old daughter who hasgif

5、t for painting she haswon two national prizes.A. a, a B. an ,the C. an ,a D. th()dinner he gave Mr. Richards onride toCapital Airport.A .the, a B. a the C. /, a D. /, the()May 5,2005,at World Table Tennis Champio nship ,Kong Ling hui and Wan gHaowon the gold medal in men s with score of 4:1.A. a ,a

6、B. / the C. a ,/ D. the ,a ( ) knew John Lennon ,but not famous one.A. /,a B. a ,the C. /,the D. the, a( ) book tells life story of John Smith ,who left school and worked fora newspaper at the age of 16.A. the, the B. a , the C. the./ D. a,/ 综合特训:1 When families gather for Christmas dinner, some wil

7、l stick to formal traditions dating back to grandmas generation. Their tables will be set with the good dishes and silver, and the dress code will be Sunday best.But in many other homes, this china-and-silver elegance has given way to a stoneware ( 粗 陶 ) and stainless informality, with dresses assum

8、ing an equally casual-Friday look. For hosts and guests, the change means greater simplicity and comfort. For makers of fine china in Britain, it spells economic hard times.Last week Royal Doulton, the largest employer in Stoke-on-Trent, announced that it is eliminating1,000 jobs - one-fifth of its

9、total workforce. That brings to more than 4, 000 the number of positions lost in 18 months in the pottery (陶瓷 ) region. Wedgwood and otherpottery factories made cuts earlier.Althougha strong pound and weak markets in Asia play a role in the downsizing,the layoffs inStoke have their roots in earthsha

10、king social shifts. A spokesman for Royal Doulton admitted that the company has been somewhat slow in catching up with the trend toward casual dining. Families eat together less often, he explained, and more people eat alone, either because they are single or they eat in front of television.Even din

11、ner parties, if they happen at all, have gone casual. In a time of long work hours and demanding family schedules, busy hosts insist, rightly, that its better to share a takeout pizza on paper plates in the family room than to wait for the perfect moment or a real dinner party.Too often, the perfect

12、 momentnever comes. Iron a fine-patterned tablecloth? Forget it. Polish the silver? Who has time?Yet the loss of formality has its down side. The fine points of etiquette ( 礼 节 ) that childrenmight once have learned at the table by observation or instruction from parents and grandparents( Chew with

13、your mouth closed. Keep your elbows off the table. ) must be picked up elsewhere. Some companies now offer etiquette seminars for employees who may be able professionally but inexperienced socially.72. Why do people tend to follow the trend to casual dining?A. Family members need more time to relax.

14、B. Busy schedules leave people no time for formality.C. People prefer to live a comfortable life.D. Young people wont follow the etiquette of the older generation.73. It can be learned from the passage that Royal Doulton is.A. a seller of stainless steel tablewareB. a dealer in stonewareC. a pottery chain storeD. a producer of fine China74. The main cause of the layoffs in the pottery industry is.A. the increased value of the pound B. the worsening economy in AsiaC. the change in peoples way of life D. the fierce competition at home and abroad75. Formal tabl

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