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1、Unit6 When was it invented ?【重点单词】heel hil n. 鞋跟;足跟electricity lektrsti n. 电;电能scoop skup n. 勺;铲子style stal n. 样式;款式project prdekt n. 项目;工程pleasure ple n. 高兴;愉快zipper=zip n. 拉链;拉锁daily deli adj. 每日的;日常的website websatn.网站pioneer pa n n.先锋;先驱list lst v. 列表;列清单n.名单;清单mention menn v. 提到;说到nearly nli adv
2、. 几乎;差不多boil bl v. 煮沸;烧开smell smeln.气味v.发出气味saint sent n. 圣人;圣徒doubt dat n. 疑惑;疑问fridge frdn.冰箱translate trnsletv.翻译lock lk v. 锁上;锁住earthquake kwekn.地震sudden sd()nn.突然biscuit bsktn.饼干cookie kkin.曲奇饼instrument nstrmnt n. 器械;仪器;工具crispy krspi adj. 脆的;酥脆的sour sa adj. 酸的;有酸味的customer kstm n. 顾客;客户Canadi
3、an k nedn adj. 加拿大的;加拿大人(的)divide dvad v. 分开;分散purpose pps n. 目的;目标basket bskt n. 篮;筐the Olympics奥林匹克运动会hero hr n. 英雄;男主角【重点短语】1.Its my pleasure.= My pleasure.我的荣幸2.seemtodosth.好像要做某事3.such a great invention如此伟大的一项发明4.think of = think about想到,考虑5.in our daily lives在我们的日常生活中6.in my daily life在我的日常生活中
4、7.have a point有道理8.by accident偶然地,意外地9.over an open fire在篝火上10.It is said that.据说11.It is believed that.人们相信12.fall into(过去式fell into)=drop into掉进13.in the 19th century在19世纪14.spread to other countries传播到其他国家15.at a low price以很低的价格16.bring(brought) sth. to someplace把某物带到某处17.all of a sudden突然地18.les
5、s than少于,不到more than = over超过19.without doubt毫无疑问20.at that time在那时21.advise sb.(not) to do sth.建议某人(不要)做某事22.start doing sth.开始做某事23.work on sth.致力于某事24.(be) similar to与相似25.by mistake错误地,无意地26.make a mistake犯错27.divide .into把分成28.in the end = at last = finally最后29.at the same time同时30.take place发生
6、31. look up to 钦佩;仰慕【重点句型】1. I gave a pen to him.= I gave him a pen. 我给了他一支笔。2. It made me happy.它使我高兴3. It made me laugh. 它让我发笑。4. I didnt go to bed until I finished my work. 我直到完成我的工作才去睡觉。5.be used to do被用来做某事 be used as被用作 be used by sb.被某人使用6.help sb do sth.=help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事7. make a d
7、ecision to do sth.=decide to do sth.决定做某事8. make sb. + adj.使某人怎么样 make sb do sth使某人做某事 be made to do sth被使唤去做某事9. in this way这样,用这种方式初三英语Unit 6When was it invented? 单元练习I. 单项选择1.Did you go to Jacks birthday party?No, I -_.A. am not invited B. wasnt invited C. havent invited D. didnt invited 2.The ke
8、y _locking the door. A .used to B. is used to C. is used as D. is used for 3. English is _a second language in China. A. used for B. used as C. used to 4.He was seen _the room yesterday. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaned D. is cleaning 5.These boys were _when their mother was away.A. taken B taken goo
9、d C. taken good care D. taken good care of6.You may watch TV for a while if your homework_. -Really? Its very kind of you to say so.A. will do B. has been done C. is done D. will be done7. English _in many countries, but Chinese _their own language.A: is spoken, speaks B. speaks, is spoken C. is spo
10、ken, speak D. is spoken, is spoken8.-I want to be a doctor.-Doctors_ greatly in every part of the world, I think.A. need B. are needed C. are needing D. will need9 .To make our city more beautiful, rubbish_ into the river.A: neednt be thrown B. mustnt be thrown C. cant thrown D. may not throw10.It t
11、ook my daughter two weeks_ the novels_ by Yang Hongying.A. read; written B. to read; written C. reading; to write D. to read; wrote11-Its kind of you to give me a ride to the station. -_.A: It doesnt matter B: Never mind C: No problem D: My pleasure.12. Look! A boy is falling _the river. Lets go and
12、 save him. A. into .B. off C. over D down 13.I took the wrong train _, I didnt even know it until half an hour later.A. by mistakes B. by mistake C. with mistake D. with mistakes 14.It was Columbus who _ America in 1492. A. found out B. found C. invented D. discovered15.Finally, he found the place _
13、 the road on the left.A. at the end of B. by the end of C. in the end of D. for the end of16. The leaves in the water produced a _ smell. A. please B. pleased C. pleasure D. pleasant17. He isnt made _ computer games. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played 18. Many countries have sent up man-made sa
14、tellites into space _ China. A. include B. including C. included D. includes 19. He is _ to hear the news. A. pleasant B. pleased C. please D. pleasure 20. Do you know _ in that factory last night? A. what happened B. what did happen C. what was happened D. whats happened完型填空Once upon a time, there
15、was a lazy poor living in a small house with spider webs(蜘蛛网) on the walls and mice running around. People 46_ coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day. He thought it was poverty(贫困) that47_ his unhappy life. One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and
16、asked him for 48_ about changing his life. The old man gave him a beautiful vase(花瓶) and said, “This is a magic vase that will bring you 49_.” The poor man looked at the vase 50_ . Why would he need a vase in his poor house? However , he didnt want to 51_ such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home
17、 on the table. “It.s not right for something so beautiful to be 52_.” the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful. 53_ he was still not satisfied . “It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spid
18、er web.” At this, he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls. His house turned into 54_ place immediately. The poor man 55_ . He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better
19、.46.A.enjoyedB.avoidedC.forgotD.considered47. A.led toB.connected toC.made upD.set up48.A.service B.knowledge C.advice D.care 48. 49.A.peace B.happiness C.mess D.regret50.A.sadlyB.nervouslyC.proudlyD.surprisedly49. 51.A.throw awayB.give outC.payforD.keep off52.A.uglyB.FullC.emptyD.dirty 53. A.Althou
20、gh B.But C.So D.Because54.A.largeB.darkC.strangeD.comfortable55.A.cheered upB.rang upC.sped upD.stayed up阅读Even in early time, people could realize the important of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a d
21、ream and holds fast to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality (现实). Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for being nave. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edi
22、son. He used to be ostracized (排斥) when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than everyone elses in his time. Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream. The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt big and their dreams changed the
23、ir lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to human besides making money for themselves. Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams tur
24、n into reality. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company (KFC) in the world. To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young or to
25、o old to dream and to make dreams come true. 1. People who _ could probably realize their dreams. A. find a way to drea B. dream and hold fast to them C. get the meaning of lifeD. have very good school results 2. Young people should be encouraged to dream because _. A. their dreams are natural B. they are greater than everyone else C. they have much knowledge D. their dreams might change the world 2. W
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