2020年中考英语复习备考章节练习题及答案

1、2020年中考英语复习备考章节练习题及答案2020年中考英语复习备考章节练习题及答案一、词汇。A.根据汉语提示填写单词。1.He won a gold medal(奖牌) at the 2012 Summer Olympics.2.I dont think its fair(公平的) for her to do all the work.3.Many students come to the front of the classroom to talk about their countries with pride(自豪).4.Li Ming didnt come to school tod

2、ay.I suppose(猜测) he was ill in bed.5.Young people are quickly influenced(影响) by new ideas.B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次，每空限填一词。wise，especially，success，method，record6.The players prepared so well that they realized their dream successfully.7.Dont worry，Xiaodan!I can give you a good method to solve the pro

3、blem.8.The player kept the world record in the last Olympic Games.9.Its a wise idea to give up smoking.10.I dont like getting up early，especially in winter.二、语法填空。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Albert Einstein was one of the most successful scientists in the 20th century.Once

4、 a _11_ man asked Albert Einstein what the secret of _12_ (succeed) was.The great scientist told him that the first secret of success was hard _13_.A few days _14_(late)，the young man came to ask him the same question again.Einstein felt unhappy and got very _15_.He didnt want to say anything，so he

5、turned to write a few words on a _16_ of paper and handed it to the young man.The young man looked at the piece of paper.On it was _17_(write)：A=Y+X+Z“Could you please tell me what this means?”_18_ the young man.“Its the answer you need.”explained the old scientist.“A means success，Y stands for hard

6、 work，X stands for good _19_ of doing things，and Z means that you should stop _20_(talk) now and get down to work.”三、完形填空。Early in the morning，at noon，or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside，all across the United States，you can see Americans running.Men and women，_21_ and old are runn

7、ing.People run _22_along the beaches of California，_23_ Central Park in New York，down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym.Some people even run in _24_ living rooms.Running didnt use to be so popular.In the 1960s，runners were _25_ athletes and healthy strong people.In those days，when people sa

8、w a runner，they used _26_，“Hey，whats the hurry for?”Or they might say to _27_，“Is he crazy?”Women almost never _28_.If they did，they might hear a man shout，“If I _29_ you，can I keep you?” But today all these have _30_.Men and women of all _31_ enjoy running.Doctors say many of the health problems in

9、 the United States _32_ these bad habits：eating too much，smoking cigarettes，and _33_ exercising enough.Doctors tell us，“Eat less，dont smoke，and exercise more.” Running is a good exercise _34_ it helps build strong hearts and lungs.It also helps most people _35_ weight.glg( D )26.A.to asking B.to tel

10、lC.to speak D.to ask( A )32.A.come from B.look forC.care for D.think of 四、阅读理解。(2014，黄冈)Books ContentsLeo the Snow LeopardBy Craig Hatkoff It was written by the best story-teller.The story is about Leo，a young snow leopard(雪豹) that was helped by a kind man in the snowy mountains in Pakistan.Snow leo

11、pards are in danger.Leo was just two months old when he was found and he could not live in the wild on his own.Where Do RecyclableMaterials Go?By Sabbithry Persad Tiana has been learning about recycling at school.But after her dog，Bubbles，gets lost chasing after a recycling truck, she decides to lea

12、rn a lot more about recycling!Following Tiana，readers will learn how to take care of the environment.The Scrap Kins BuildBy Brian Yanish Meet the Scrap Kins.They are friendly monsters.In the book，theyll show you how to turn rubbish into some pretty cool things.Readers will learn how to make toy plan

13、es from plates，bags，old clothes and more.You know what they say：One persons rubbish is another persons love.Explore( 探索) LifeCycles!By KathleenM. Reilly Do you know the largest seed( 种子)in the world or an egg can weigh up to 4 pounds?Youll learn about all of these things and more with the latest boo

14、k in the Explore Your World series( 系列).The books give readers a good look into the life cycles of plants and animals on the Earth.36.How old was Leo when he was found?A.Four months old. B.Two years old.C.Three months old. D.Two months old.37.If Jim is interested in making toys from rubbish，he will

15、probably like to read .A.Leo the Snow LeopardB.The Scrap Kins BuildC.Where Do Recyclable Materials Go?D.Explore Life Cycles!38.The four books are all about .A.nature and the environment五、书面表达。(2014，重庆A)为了更好地开展2014年全民阅读活动，有关部门就如何为市民创造良好的阅读环境广泛征求意见，你班将举行一次英语主题班会来讨论这个话题。请你写一篇发言稿，提出自己的想法和建议。要点提示：1.阅读的好处

16、;2.你的建议(如：建更多小型图书馆，经常性地介绍好书等);3.要求：1.词数：80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。2.文中不能出现自己的名字和所在学校的名称。Hello，my dear friends.As we all know，reading is very important to us.It can not only make us know about the world but also help us relax ourselves.To make people love reading，I have some good advice.First，d，if new books

17、 can be introduced often，d，if the seats in the libraries are very comfortable，people will enjoy reading there a lot.一、词汇。A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次，每空限填一词。punish，miss，popular，repair，necessary1.Its necessary for us to learn English well.2.Who helped you repair the car?3.British Museum is one of the mos

18、t_popular museums in London.4.The teacher punished the noisy children by making them stay after school yesterday.5.I cant find my missing cat.Could you help me，Tom?B.根据电子邮件内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。(2013，嘉兴)Dear Annie，(度过) their time with me.I dont feel that way，(规则) at home.For example，(代替)，

19、I have to stay at home，(家庭作业(加入) the after-class activities Im interested in，(有用的)，but I have to obey them.Can you tell me what I should do?TomDear Tom，(似乎) that your parents want to protect you，(诚实的(照料n，(一起) to reach an agreement.Be patient，and Im sure things will be better from now on.Annie二、语法填空。

20、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Betty and I share birthdays on the _16_ day，so we plan our birthday party together.While we were planning，my mom came and asked：“Dont forget _17_(invite) John.” John came to our class this term，but he is getting better grades in math than anyone

21、 else.“Mom，he wears the same _18_ to school every day.He wont have money for a suit.” Mom said nothing.Later，Mom gave me a shopping card and said，“Why _19_ give this to John?” But how?We didnt want to make John embarrassed(尴尬的y，Betty and I had a good idea._20_ the day of our party，John arrived，still

22、 in the same pants as usual.Before _21_ (eat) the birthday cake，Betty said in a loud _22_，“Now its time for the great prize game.” It was a math game._23_(no) of us were surprised when John came _24_ with the right answer first and got the shopping card.Everything went _25_ (good) as we planned.John

23、 wore a new pair of pants the next week.He felt happy.So did we.三、完形填空。(2014，安顺)Hearing is very important to all of us.We can _26_ beautiful music，nice songs of birds，the laughter of people or other different kinds of _27_ in the world with our ears._28_ we must try to protect our ears.The following

24、 will tell you _29_ protect ears.Listening to _30_ music a lot can be bad for ears，_31_ when headphones (耳机) are used.So _32_ the volume(音量)when youre wearing headphones or try not to wear headphones.You should give your ears a rest if you like wearing headphones.Before swimming，remember _33_ earplu

25、gs(耳塞) into your ears or wear a swim hat to stop water _34_ into your ears.If you are going to a concert，wear earplugs to protect your ears _35_ the terrible music!_36_，special earplugs can be made for you if you go to concerts a lot or if you are a musician yourself.See a doctor if your ears _37_._

26、38_ some medicine if the doctor asks you to do so._39_ the advice above now and you wont be saying “what?” when you are getting _40_.nrC.listening D.hear of( D )29.A.what B.how C.what to D.how to( C )32.A.turn on B.turn offC.turn down D.turn up( B )33.A.put B.to putC.putting D.to putting( D )34.A.ge

27、t B.to getC.with getting D.from getting( A )36.A.In fact B.In shortC.In general D.In a word 四、阅读理解。(2012，金华)Childhood is a time of fun and games.Many people still remember when they were young，they often played games like hide-and-seek and chess.Playing teaches children how to get along with others，

28、r，children today spend most of their playing time in front of the computer，playing video games.A recent survey found that in the US.Children between 8 and 12 spend at least 13 hours a week playing video games or “gaming”.Boys of this age spend even more time，almost 16 hours a week.Although some peop

29、le will say that gaming is helpful，it brings many problems as well.One big problem is that kids who spend most of their time on games might have difficulty communicating with real people.They might have trouble sharing and resolving (解决) problems because they do not practise these skills when sittin

30、g alone at a computer.Another problem is about health.Game players usually sit for hours without doing any exercise.And they might not eat healthily.As a result，they might be out of shape.Next，game players might have trouble with their lessons.Many of them spend more time playing games than working

31、on their homework.In the end, _.Finally，it is always possible that the gamers become addicted (成瘾).Some people play four or five hours a day or even all day.This happened to a 28-year-old Korean man.He spent about 50 hours playing an online game without sleeping or eating well.He died while gaming!This is one example of the dangers of video gaming.It tells us that video gaming，lik