2018年南京联合体英语中考二模含答案word版

1、2018 年联合体二模英语试卷选择题（共 40 分）一、单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Which of the following words is pronounced /f/?A. fillB. fearC. fairD. feel2. New technologies make possible to make new products faster and at a lower cost.A. thisB. thatC. itD. us3. Its hard to make a someti

2、mes. I agree. Because we often have more than one choice.A. challengeB. decisionC. speechD. report4. The housing price in Nanjing today is much than that ten years ago. So I cant afford even a small house.A. lowerB. higherC. cheaperD. more expensive5. As we know, its difficult to live in a foreign c

3、ountry. if you cant understand the language there.A. ProperlyB. RecentlyC. UsuallyD. Especially6. Youd better take the GPS with you you wont get lost.A. as soon asB. so thatC. becauseD. until7. Ive bought all the food for the farewell party tonight. Thank you. Then I go to the supermarket.A. needntB

4、. mustntC. shouldntD. cant8. Tom, lets fly kites after school. Sorry, I have Frank to work on the biology report with him.A. promisedB. expectedC. imaginedD. guessed9. Sorry, I didnt see the sign of “No Photos”. Ill my camera.A. put outB. put offC. put upD. put away10. helpful advice you gave us on

5、protecting personal information the otherday!A. WhatB. What aC. How aD. How11. Its too noisy here. Whats going on? Oh, they noise comes from the boys. They a party.A. holdB. are holdingC. were holding D. have held12. What do you think of Jim? He is a serious boy. Whenever he the tasks, he will try h

6、is best to finish them well.A. will be given B. will giveC. givesD. is given13. How soon will you begin your journey? Im not sure. I havent decided .A. when shall I ask the boss for leaveB. where I will go to spend the holidayC. whether I went by train or by planeD. who could invite me to go14. Im h

7、appy to be here for my 20-day holiday. Tell me if you have any trouble.A. Help yourself.B. Thanks a lot!C. Be careful!D. Enjoy your stay.15. The Chinese action film Operation Red Sea is popular recently. How do you like it? .A. I think soB. Pretty goodC. All rightD. Thats all right二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题

8、 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I have always liked going to school. I enjoy learning new things and 16new people there. I try to consider my school work as a challenge 17an unpleasant duty. My parents have taught me the 18of a good education and importance ofalways doing m

9、y best.My Father says that school is “the cradle ( 摇 篮 ) of 19 ”. I think that is true. A student beginning school can be compared with a baby who is put into a cradle, where it begins 20 . In school, the student begins his education, which will continue as long as he lives.My school is not very lar

10、ge, but I think it is 21 . This year Im studying Maths, English, Chinese, Science, History and Geography to prepare for Senior High School. My teachers are very strict. We study hard in class and always have homework. Im learning more and more day by day. My best grades are in English and Science. M

11、y English teacher is 22 me to continue my English studies after high school. She is my best and favorite teacher. She is always patient enough to help me when I have questions. I show great 23 to her.I believe a good education is one of the most 24 things a person can have. 25 I take part in many so

12、cial activities, my school work is always put the first place. I believe if a student has a positive attitude about school, he will enjoy it more and learn more from it.16. A. showingB. trainingC. lookingD. meeting17. A. instead ofB. better thanC. more thanD. because of18. A. valueB. priceC. costD.

13、duty19. A. introductionB. contributionC. educationD. instruction20. A. sleepingB. cryingC. growingD. learning21. A. wellB. excellentC. badD. awful22. A. warningB encouragingC. allowingD. hoping23. A. greetingsB. respectC. interestD. patience24. A. importantB. difficultC. surprisingD. interesting25.

14、A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Until三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AIf you want to travel to Singapore, here are two famous places of interest.Singapore Plant GardenJurong Bird ParkIn 1822, it was built at the foot of Government Hill and it was moved to its present pl

15、ace in 1859. Throughout the years, the greenhouses have become much larger. Today, the Garden is one of the most popular places to visit in Singapore. The best time to visit it is on a cool morning.Ticket prices: 210 yuan for adults;free for children under 12 Opening hours: 8: 00 am-6: 00 pm every d

16、ayJurong Bird Park is the greatest park in Asia and comes first in our list of places to visit in Singapore. This park is home to more than 5,000 birds with 380 kinds from everywhere throughout the world. The Waterfall Aviary is the biggest in the center which is made up of 5 land woods with more th

17、an 1,500 African birds and has a 100-feet man-made waterfall.Ticket prices: 180 yuan for adults;free for children under 12 Opening hours: 6:00 am-6:00 pm every day26. What is the best time to visit Singapore Plant Garden?A. On a cold morning.B. On a warm night.C. On a cool morning.D. On a warm morni

18、ng.27. Tom with his 9-year-old son wants to visit Jurong Bird Park, how much should they spend on the tickets?A. 180 yuan.B. 270 yuan.C. 360 yuan.D. 480 yuan.28. The passage is most probably a/an .A. novelB. advertisementC. poemD. playBAfter living and teaching in China for 10 months, my wife and I

19、returned to California to visit our children and friends. Many of them asked what we liked most about China. The friendly people, the wonderful food, and the beautiful sights were at the top of our list. Thenone night, after yet another restaurant dinner with friends. I realized that there was one o

20、ther thing that I really liked about China: No tipping.Tipping is a subject that has long interested me.In America, the three kinds of services that require tipping are waiters/waitresses, taxi drivers, and barbers: The standard tip is now between 15 and 20 per cent of the bill, depending on the qua

21、lity of service. Why these three services are worth this special treatment is a mystery to me. Why am I supposed to tip a waiter for bringing me food when I dont need to tip the flight attendant on an airplane for doing the same thing? Why do I need to tip a taxi driver, but not the bus driver? Why

22、am I expected to tip the barber for cutting my hair but not the dentist for fixing my teeth? I have been a teacher for 39 years. No one has ever tipped me after a particularly successful class.The tipping problem in many European countries is solved by adding a 15 per cent to the bill. I prefer the

23、Chinese solution: No tipping at all.When I was visiting the US this summer, I went out to dinner several times with friends. Having spent 10 months in China not even thinking about tipping, I found it uncomfortable to have to spend extra money on the meal. While I understand why China, as a developi

24、ng nation, has slowly accepted many Western customary practices, I hope the Chinese are wise enough to never start the unnecessary practice of tipping.29. What made the writer realize that he liked no tipping most about China?A. Talking with his friends.B. Returning to California.C. Giving a large a

25、mount of tips.D. Having dinner in a restaurant.30. How much should be paid as a tip if the bill is $ 200 in a European restaurant? A. $ 20B. $ 30C. $ 50D. $ 10031. What kind of services requires tipping in America?A. Waiters, barbers and teachers.B. Waiters, barbers and taxi drivers.C. Waiters, flig

26、ht attendants and taxi drivers.D. Waiters, teachers and flight attendants.CTelevision is one of the greatest technological inventions of the 20th century. A Scottish man called John Logie Baird invented it. Inventors in the USA and Europewere working on electronic television systems but Baird used a

27、 mechanical(机械的) system: In 1925, he was able to send the first black and white pictureof the head of a dollfrom one end of his flat to the other. He then used a local office boy, not the doll, and this teenager was the first person ever to appear on TV.In January 1926, Baird invited scientists to h

28、is flat and showed them his invention. He called it a “televisor”. Later that year, Baird started the worlds first TV station. In 1927, he sent images 730 kilometres from London to Glasgow using telephone cables(电缆). A year later, his company sent the first transatlantic(跨大西洋 的 ) TV images from Lond

29、on to New York. Baird made the first televisionprogrammes for the BBC in 1929. These programmes had sound, not just pictures.However, Bairds system was very limited and basic. A totally electronic American system was more popular and practical. The inventor of this electronic system was an American,

30、 Philo Farnsworth. In 1936, the BBC stared using Farnsworths system because the picture was better than Bairds.More and more people had televisions after the Second World War. Colour TV began in the USA in the 1940s but only a small number of people had colour televisions in their houses. They were

31、very expensive. In Britain and the USA, the first regular (定时的) colour TV programmes only began in 1967.Now in the 21st century, we have digital television. TV has changed a lot sincethe face of a boy appeared on TV in John Logie Bairds flat.32. When did Baird succeed in sending the first black and

32、white picture to the other side of his flat?A. In 1925.B. In 1927.C. In 1928.D. In 1929.33. Who invented the totally electronic system according to the article?A. John Logie Baird.B. Philo Farnsworth.C. A local office boy.D. We dont know.34. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A

33、. Bairds system was very limited and basic.B. Baird didnt use a mechanical system on television.C. In March 1926, Baird invited scientists to his flat and showed them hisinvention.D. Colour TV began in the USA in the 1940s and they were not expensive.35. What is the best title for the passage?A. The

34、 Great Inventor, John Logie BairdB. The Story of Philo FarnsworthC. The Development of TelevisionD. The History of Digital TelevisionDHannah walked alone in the woods and felt sad. She was nine years old but she had already seen many changes in her short life. They werent all bad things. Some were p

35、retty wonderful. Hannah loved having her new little sister and her stepmother, Emma, was justlovely. She had to start at another school soon, but she was always able to make friends. Even so, her secret self wished that things didnt have to change at all.“Why do people have to leave, families move,

36、a little girl grows up?” These thoughts made her feel worried.Hannah kicked a stone on the path and it hit a huge oak tree. She walked nearer to the tree. “Am I dreaming?” Hannah rubbed (揉) her eyes. The tree was moving! Its big branches were reaching out to her. Soon, she was encircled ( 包 围 ) by b

37、ranches and leaves. Then she became one with the tree. Her brown hair grew longer and longer, as it curled around the leaves. Her body grew strong and it mixed with the outer covering of tree until they shared one trunk (树干). Her arms and legs reached out. Hannahs spirit softly settled into its new

38、home and she became a forest goddess (女神).Hannah was now part of the woodland. Seasons changed and brought wonderand warmth to her. Winter was quiet and peaceful. In the spring time, she breathed in the rich smell of the soil and enjoyed the green new life in the forest. Her favorite season was autu

39、mn. Her leaves became wonderful colors and she loved to watch them dancing in wind.Hannah observed how things didnt stay the same in natures world. She sawyoung animals born and the spirit of old creatures pass on. Within the tree, she spent hours seeing the clouds move across the sky. Sometimes it

40、was fair, and sometimes heavy and gray. In the evening she watched the stars twinkle against the night sky. As part of the forest, Hannah came to love the changing world around her.Suddenly, a nut hit her head. A squirrel hid from the tree quickly. Oh, she realized herself napping (打盹) under the oak

41、 tree. What a wonderful dream! Hannah leaned her cheek against the bark and gave thanks for their time together. Then she went back home, thinking and smiling36. Where did the story take place?A. In the desertB. In the grasslandC. In the forestD. By a big river.37. What does the underlined word “She

42、” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. HannahB. The little sisterC. EmmaD. The stepmother38. Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to Hannah?a. Hannahs arms and legs stretched out. b. Hannah walked close to the oak tree.c. Hannahs spirit settled in the tree.d. The branches of tree spre

43、ad toward her.A. a - d - c - bB. b - d - a - cC. b - d - c- aD. a - c - b - d39. Whats the possible meaning of “observed” in Paragraph 5?A. Watched carefully.B. Ate carefully.C. Danced happily.D. Sang happily.40. What would possibly happen to Hannah from the smiling at the end of the story?A. Hannah

44、 would always feel very worried.B. Hannah would become a real forest goddess.C. Hannah would refuse to accept changes.D. Hannah would be happy to welcome changes.非选择题（共 50 分）四、填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。41. I (想知道) why he is late for school again.42. She smiled at him as

45、he walked (通过) the door.43. Her parents are out, so she feels (孤独的) at home.44. There are several (错误) in your workbook. Youd better correct them right away.45. The world is becoming more and more crowded because of the rapid increase in (人口).A) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。46. This famous director won th

46、e first award in his (forty).47. My father is an honest man and never (tell) lies.48. The man feels sorry for losing (he) in playing computer games when he was at school.49. I usually send a bunch of flowers to my mother on Mothers Day, because she devotes all her life to (care) for my family and lo

47、ves us so much.50. Audrey Hepburn worked closely with the charities and she passed away (peace) at the age of 63.A) 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整under a deskkeep safeWhat elsedangerousthe side of the road正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 5155 的相应位置上。A: Do you know there is an earthquake every thirty seconds in t

48、he world? B: Yes. I think its terrible.A: Dont worry. There is some advice for people to 51in an earthquake. B: What should we do?A: If you are at home, hide 52. Stay away from the window because you may be hurt by the falling objects.B: 53?A: If you are outdoors, try to run away from buildings and

49、run to an open space. B: Great, I think they are very useful.A: Yes. If you are in a moving car, drive to 54_, stop as quickly as you can andstay in the car.B: Thats right. And never try to drive across the bridges. Its _ 55 .A: Well, make sure you wear shoes after an earthquake. There may be broken

50、 glass on the ground.五、阅读短文（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）A) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章第 5665 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填 1 个单词。More and more Chinese would like to travel to the USA and prefer to drive by themselves. They need to know something about driving in America, which will be helpful to them and bring a hap

51、py holiday to them.Keep RightThe traffic follows the “keep right rule”. While driving, drive on the right side of the road, which is completely different from that in Britain. On one-way, multiple lanes(年道) road, the right-most lane would be slowest and left-most lane is fastest.Hand SignalsThough i

52、ndicators (指示灯) are used for the purpose of showing which direction you are going, knowing some hand signals is very important and they are always asked in a driving test. When you want to turn right, you can put your left hand out of the window and point upward. When you want to make a left turn, y

53、ou can reach your left arm out of the window and point to the left. If you want to slow down or stop, youcan just point downward.School BusesYellow school buses have flashing red lights and stop signs that reach out from the drivers side. The drivers use these warning, signals when letting pupils on

54、 and off. No matter which side of the road you are traveling on, if you come upon ( 偶 遇 ) a school bus with its lights flashing and a stop sign used, you must stop. Its the law. Remain stopped until the lights stop flashing or the stop sign is removed.Using the HornUsing horns is not common in Ameri

55、ca. Actually they are very rarely used. You may use your horn to warn walkers or other drivers of possible trouble or to avoidTitleTraffic rules in 56The 57 for learning about the rulesl Many people 58to drive by themselves during travelling.l Knowing something about driving will 59people tohave a w

56、onderful holiday.Keep Rightl While driving on the road, you should drive on the 60 side of the road.l The traffic rule is not the 61as that in the UK.l The drivers can drive 62on the left-most lane than on the right-most lane.Hand Signalsl Knowing some hand signals is of great 63though indicators ar

57、e used for the purpose of showing whichdirection you are going to.School Busesl The drivers of the school buses use warning signals when letting pupils get on or off the bus.l Its 64the law if the drivers dont stop their cars when they come upon a school bus with its lights flashingand a stop sign used.Using the Hornl Using horns is not comm