Unit3Celebration每课一练6(北师大版必修一)精编版.doc

1、Unit 3Celebration .品句填词1 She made herself up well tonight because she was the hostess of the c_.2 He s_the last of his coffee and asked for the bill.3 Fresh flowers d_the streets every National Day.4 It has become a t_in our house to stay up all night on New Year s Eve.5 I saw my old friend at the_(

2、 入口 )to the hall yesterday.6 Everyone should_(出力 )what he or she can afford to their country.7 The children here made an awful_( 混乱，脏乱 )in class.8 I need to change the_(电池 )in the flashlight.答案： 1.ceremony2.swallowed3.decorate4.tradition5.entrance6.contribute7.mess8.batteries .短语识境burn down ；graduat

3、e from ；take part in ；serve as；on time;all over the world ；apply for ；depend on1 We_the newspapers for information about what is happening.2 You can t_the job until you have satisfied certain conditions.3His brother_the junior high school and enter the senior highschool in Junenext year.4 He will ar

4、rive_if he is interested in the match.5 All the villagers ， men and women， old and young， _the battle against thedrought.6 During the war ， many of our villages and towns were_by the enemy.答案： 1.depend on2.apply for3.will graduate from4.on time5.took partin6.burned down1 .翻译句子1即使不被邀请，我也要参加这个会议。(用被动语

5、态 )_2你需要我干什么，尽管吩咐吧。(service)_3你不应该在红灯时过马路。(ought not to do)_4据说她已经学习英语几年了。(sb.be said to)_5这项新技术已被应用于农业。(apply)_答案： 1.I will attend the meeting even if Im not invited.2 I m at your service if you need me.3 You ought not to cross the street on a red light.4 She is said to have learned English for sev

6、eral years.5 The new technology has been applied to farming. .单项填空1 It was not until the beginning of the twentieth century_ to explore space.Adid man beginBwhen man beganC that man beganDthen man began解析：考查强调句型。语意是：直到20 世纪初，人类才开始探索太空。此句是强调句，强调not until 引导的句子，不用倒装，而用正常语序，且强调句中的引导词用 that。答案： C2 If yo

7、u want to change the red coat for a green one ， you should give me_.A fifteen another dollarB fifteen more dollarC another fifteen yuanD dollar fifteen more2解析：考查数词。表示数量的增加用“数词 more名词”或 “ another数词名词”表示，由此排除A、D 两项；而当数量超过“一”时， dollar 用复数形式 dollars，中国的度量衡单位没有复数形式，故选C 项。答案： C3Curious to know what the b

8、ag_ ，Little Johnny _ it ，because of whichhis father blamed him.A collected；touchedBcontained；feltC loaded；trappedD saved；unpacked解析：考查动词辨析。语意：小Johnny 想知道那个袋子里面装的是什么，就摸了摸，为此父亲还责怪了他。第一空用contain 表示“包含，容纳” ；第二空用feel 表示 “摸，触摸” 。答案： B4 A highway bridge_over the river.They hope to finish it next month.A wa

9、s builtB is builtC has been bulitD is being built解析：考查时态和语态。根据后一句“他们希望下个月完成”可知，一座公路桥正在建设之中，又因为build 和 highway bridge 之间为动宾关系，故用进行时的被动语态。答案： D5 Has Mr Smith come back from abroad? Yes.He_ in America for a few weeks， _ an agreement with anAmerican company.A has stayed； to negotiate B has stayed； negot

10、iatingC stayed； negotiatingD stays； having negotiated解析：考查时态和非谓语动词。根据“ Has Mr Smith come back from abroad ？ Yes.” 可知 Mr Smith 已经回国， 所以在国外待了几个星期是过去的事实，所以谓语动词用过去式；分析句子结构可知，第二空处充当状语，动词和逻辑主语he之间为主谓关系，所以用negotiating。故本题选 C 项。3答案： C6Taiyuan ，a city in North China ，was struck by a heavy snowfall last week，

11、_serious traffic problems.A to faceB facedC facingD having faced解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，动词face 与逻辑主语Taiyuan 之间为主谓关系，故用现在分词形式作结果状语。答案： C警示误区：有些同学往往误选B 项。根据 face 的用法 sb.face sth. sb.be faced withsth.， B 项若改成faced with 也正确。7According to the air traffic rules ，you _switch off your mobile phones beforeboardi

12、ng.A mayB canC shouldD would解析：语境：根据航空交通规定，在上飞机前， 你们应该关掉手机。情态动词 should的基本用法是强调义务、责任，意为“应该”，符合语意。答案： C8 When did you _ staying up so late? When I entered this school two years ago， where students have too much homework to do.A take inB take onC take downD take to解析：考查短语动词。take in 吸收，欺骗； take on 承担，雇佣

13、； take down 写下，记下； take to 开始做某事， 开始养成 习惯。根据语意“你什么时候开始熬夜”可知 D 项正确。答案： D9Not until_on TV_that the Chinese was rescued by the European Union4Task Force.A did I turn ； did I knowB did I turn ； I knewC I turned ； did I knowD I turned ； I had known解析：考查倒装句型。英语中表示否定意思的词(no，never，hardly ，not until 等 )位于句首时

14、，要用倒装句。本题是not until. 句型的倒装形式。故C 项正确。答案： C10If the safety protections against the accidents_，the miners_a chance tosurvive then.A were taken； would have hadB had been taken； didn t haveC had been taken； would have hadD were taken ； would have解析：考查虚拟语气。 根据语境可知， 这里是对过去事实的假设，所以主句用would havehad，从句用过去完成时，

15、故C 项正确。答案： C.完形填空How old was I？ I can t recall.Maybe I was only 10， making it the first_1_after myfather left， leaving me to_2_that sad place in my mother s 3 _.It was the Christmaswhen I_4_being a wide- eyed child and tried eagerly to play Father Christmas myself， tomake it all_5_and bright again.I

16、t was the Christmas of the_6_.Mom first saw the coat at Tobias ，a nice _7_ store in our town s little mall.It was deepforest green.A_8_，heavy，wool dress coat.Mom pulled it out from the rack( 架 )and_9_itup. “ Long enough， ” she murmured and tried it_10_.“ I need a new coat， ” Mom smiled before the mi

17、rror.She made any clothing look good，and this coat_11_her very well.She glanced at the_12_ ， then hung the coat back on therack ， _13_once more to feel the smooth brush of wool.Eighty-seven dollars.But I didn t think twice.14As_weon_through the mall ， I foundsome excuse to return and asked one of th

18、e Tobias ladies to_15_the coat.5I raked( 耙 )every yard in our neighbourhood-some yards twice-and soon I got the coat.The store ladies wrapped it in their biggest_16_with bright blue paper and a thicksilver ribbon.I don t remember17 I got it home ， but I can still feel the_18_excitement and pride tha

19、t filled me each time I glimpsed at the_19_wrapped gift hiding under my sweaters.I would occasionally imagine the big space the box would take up under ourtree.Here it was joy， peace， and _20_ all wrapped up ， waiting for Mom s surprise.1 A.partyB ChristmasC celebrationD meeting解析：由下文的Christmas 提示可知

20、。答案： B2 A.findB putC fillD cover答案： C3 A.mindB memoryC heartD life解析：没有父亲的家是母亲心中的一个伤心的地方，需要作者来充实(fill) 。答案： C4 A.startedB continuedC imaginedD stopped答案： D5 A.funnyB adventurousC merryD positive解析：父亲不在了，作者不再像小孩子那样睁大眼睛去看别人做事，而是尽力把自己扮成圣诞老人，使节日快乐(merry) 起来。答案： C6 A.coatB familyC motherD child解析：根据下文作者要

21、将母亲喜欢的一件外衣作为圣诞礼物送给母亲。答案： A7 A.children sBwomen sC girlsD mens答案： B8 A.bigB wideC thinD long6解析：根据下文中的long enough可知。答案： D9 A.heldB turnedC lookedD pulled答案： A10.A.inB onC awayD down解析：由于是一件长外衣，母亲先举起来(helped it up) 看着它的长度、款式，然后试穿 (tried it on) 。答案： B11 A.gotB matchedC suitedD made解析：母亲穿什么都好看，这件外套非常适合她。答案： C12 A.priceB designC colorD material解析：下文提到外套87 美元，所以母亲看到价格太高，就把衣服