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1、会计学1 lesson making a differencePPT课件课件 第1页/共32页 Learning Aims 1. Remember the mastery words. 2. Learn the adverbs: always, often, usually, sometimes, never 3. Understand the meaning of the text. 第2页/共32页 New Words 第3页/共32页 nnever adv. 从来 没有;绝不 nfuture n. 未来 第4页/共32页 Listening 第5页/共32页 1. Listen and
2、write true (T) or false (F). 1. Hao Tongxin lives in a big city. ( ) 2. He wanted to give up his studies lat year. ( ) 3. His teacher gave him hope. ( ) Listen and answer 4. His teacher doesnt want anyone to drop out of school. ( ) 5. He doesnt want to make a difference in the future. ( ) 第6页/共32页 1
3、. Listen and write true (T) or false (F). 1. Hao Tongxin lives in a big city. ( ) 2. He wanted to give up his studies lat year. ( ) 3. His teacher gave him hope. ( ) 4. His teacher doesnt want anyone to drop out of school. ( ) 5. He doesnt want to make a difference in the future. ( ) Check the answe
4、rs F T T T F 第7页/共32页 Hello. My name is Hao Tongxin. I live in a small village. Im in Grade 7 and I live going to school! My school is a “hope” school. Last year, I wanted to give up my studies. I wanted to stay home and help my family. But my teacher said, “With a good education, you can make a dif
5、ference. You can make a good life for yourself. Then you can help you family, friends and other people, too.” She gave me hope. 第8页/共32页 My teacher is great. She often visits her students and their families. She does not want anyone to drop out of school. She always helps us in every possible way. S
6、he is making a big difference in our lives. Now, I never moss a day of school. I want to make a difference in the future - just like my teacher, 第9页/共32页 第10页/共32页 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the phrases in the box. 2 give up, make a difference, drop out of, in the future 1. Our tea
7、chers want us to get a good education. They dont want us to _ school. 2. Dont _ hope. I know you can do it. 3. Yuan Longping did some great things and _ in the world. 4. I want to be a doctor and help sick people _. give up drop out of made a difference in the future 第11页/共32页 Circle the adverb that
8、 best describes each sentence. Then rewrite the sentence using that adverb. 3 1. I do my homework every day. never usually always 2. She helps out at home three times a week. always sometimes never 3. They dont walk to school. never often usually I always do my homework. She sometimes helps out at h
9、ome. They never walk to school. 第12页/共32页 Circle the adverb that best describes each sentence. Then rewrite the sentence using that adverb. 3 4. My father reads the newspaper almost every day. always sometimes usually 5. I visit my grandparents every weekend. never often always My father always read
10、s the newspaper . I often visit my grandparents. 第13页/共32页 Work in pairs. Do you know someone who makes a difference? How does that person make a difference? Talk about it. 4 Example: A: My teacher makes a difference in my life. B: How? A: She always helps me after class. B: Thats great! 第14页/共32页 L
11、anguage points 第15页/共32页 Last year, I wanted to give up my studies. 【解析解析】 句式句式give up意为意为“放弃放弃”,后,后 加名词、代词、动名词作宾语。加名词、代词、动名词作宾语。 e.g. She gave up her factory last year. 去年她放弃了她的工厂。 Why did you give up learning English? 你为什么要放弃学英语? 第16页/共32页 Last year, I wanted to give up my studies. 【解析解析】 give up是
12、是“动词动词 + 副词副词”短语短语 ,这类短语用名词作宾语时,名词可用,这类短语用名词作宾语时,名词可用 在副词前,也可用在副词后;但用代词在副词前,也可用在副词后;但用代词 作宾语时,代词必须用在副词前。作宾语时,代词必须用在副词前。 e.g. This problem is too hard. I want to give it up. 这个问题太难了。我想放弃它。 第17页/共32页 频度副词 在某一时间段内表示动作发生频率的副词在某一时间段内表示动作发生频率的副词 就是频度副词。就是频度副词。usually, sometimes, always, often等词被称为频度副词,是用等
13、词被称为频度副词,是用 来表示动作频率的,但程度上有别。常见来表示动作频率的,但程度上有别。常见 频度副词按频率大小排列如下:频度副词按频率大小排列如下: always(100%)usually(80%)often(70%) sometimes(50%)seldom(20%) never(0% ) 第18页/共32页 频度副词的位置:频度副词的位置: 频度副词在句中习惯上位频度副词在句中习惯上位 于于be动词、助动词等之后,行为动词之前。动词、助动词等之后,行为动词之前。 1. 在be动词之后。 She is sometimes very busy. 她有时很忙。 2. 在第一个助动词或情态动
14、词之后。 I will never forget this lesson. 我将永远忘不了这一课。 3. 在实义动词之前。 We often go there. 我们经常去那儿。 4. sometimes也可放在句首、句中或句末,often也可放在句 末(一般不放在句首)。 Sometimes she writes to me. =She writes to me sometimes. 她 有时候给我写信。 She writes to me often. 她经常给我写信。 第19页/共32页 常见频度副词的用法 【1. always 】 always 频率最高,表示动作重复、频率最高,表示动作
15、重复、 状态继续,表示状态继续,表示“一直、总是一直、总是”,其反义词为,其反义词为never。 always等与等与not连用时,表示部分否定。连用时,表示部分否定。 e.g . The rich are not always happy. 有钱的人并不总是快乐的 。 【拓展拓展】 如果要变为否定句,应将如果要变为否定句,应将always改为改为 never才能全部否定。才能全部否定。 Li Ping is always late for school. 李平上学总是迟到。 Li Ping is never late for school. 李平上学从不迟到。(全部否定 ) Li Ping
16、is not always late for school. 李平上学不总是迟到。 (部分否定) 第20页/共32页 【2. usually】 usually意为意为“通常通常”,表,表 示习惯性动作或状态,很少有例外。示习惯性动作或状态,很少有例外。 e.g.We usually go to school at seven in the morning. 我们通常在早上七点上学。 第21页/共32页 e.g.It often rains here in April. 这儿四月份经常下雨。 The boys often eat noodles and the girls sometimes e
17、at them. 男生经常吃面条,女生有时吃。 I often chat with my friends under the big tree. 我经常在这棵大树下和朋友聊天。 He writes to his friends quite often. 他经常给 他的朋友写信。 【3. often】often意为意为“经常,时常经常,时常”,表示反,表示反 复性的动作或状态,中间有间断,不如复性的动作或状态,中间有间断,不如 usually那么频繁。其反义词是那么频繁。其反义词是seldom。 often在句尾时常被在句尾时常被very或或quite修饰。修饰。 第22页/共32页 e.g .
18、 Sometimes we go to the cinema and at other times we go for a walk.有时我们去看电影,有时我们去散步。 I sometimes watch TV in the evening. 我有时晚上看电视。 My father has lunch in the factory sometimes. 我父亲有时在工厂吃午饭。 【4. sometimes】 sometimes意为意为“有时有时”,频率,频率 不及不及often,表示动作偶尔发生,间断时间较长。,表示动作偶尔发生,间断时间较长。 其位置比较灵活,放在句首、句中、句末都可。其位置
19、比较灵活,放在句首、句中、句末都可。 第23页/共32页 【5. seldom】 seldom意为意为“很少很少”; never意为意为“从不从不”。这两个副词表示否定。这两个副词表示否定 意义,动作几乎不会发生。意义,动作几乎不会发生。 e.g.He seldom eats breakfast. 他很少吃早餐 。 I will never forget your kindness. 我永远忘不了你的好意。 第24页/共32页 【6. 】 对上述频度副词提问时,用对上述频度副词提问时,用how often 。 e.g.I write to my brother sometimes. How often do you write to your brother? 第25页/共32页 Exercises! 第26页/共32页 1. How many _ (different) are there between the two pictures? 2. Mr. Zhang wants his son to get good _ (educate) at school. 3. Li Ming, you can make a good life for_ (you). 4. My key is _ (miss). Can you help me find it
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