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1、Unit 1 Great scientists words 1 engine 2 characteristic 3 radium 4 theory 5 scientific 6 examine 7 conclude 8 analyse 9 repeat 10 defeat 1 引擎引擎 性格;特征性格;特征 镭镭 理论理论 科学的科学的 检查;检测检查;检测 总结总结 分析分析 重复重复 打败打败 11 attend 12 expose 13 cure 14 control 15 absorb 16 severe 17 valuable 18 pump 19 blame 20 immediat

2、ely 参加参加 揭露,揭示揭露,揭示 治愈治愈 控制控制 吸收吸收 猛烈的,激烈的猛烈的,激烈的 贵重的,宝贵的贵重的,宝贵的 水泵水泵 责怪,指责责怪,指责 立即;立刻立即;立刻 21 handle 22 announce 23 instruct 24 construction 25 positive 26 movement 27 enthusiastic 28 complete 29 cautious 30 reject 处理;操纵;把手处理;操纵;把手 宣布;宣告宣布;宣告 指示;命令;吩咐指示;命令;吩咐 建筑;施工建筑;施工 积极的;正面的积极的;正面的 运动运动 热情的;热心的热

3、情的;热心的 完成;结束完成;结束 小心的;谨慎的小心的;谨慎的 拒绝接受;不予考 虑 Phrases 1 lift up 2 put forward 3 make a conclusion 4 look into 5 in addition 6 be linked to 7 apart from 9 expose sb. to sth. 10 be strict with 11 lead to 1 1将将抬起;举起抬起;举起 提出提出 得出结论得出结论 调查调查 此外;另外此外;另外 与与有联系;与有联系;与有关有关 除除以外以外 把某人暴露给把某人暴露给 对对要求严格要求严格 导致导致 1

4、2 make sense 13 point of view 14 sort out 15 be to blame 16 at times 17 come to an end 18 make up . .讲得通;有意义讲得通;有意义 观点观点 分类整理分类整理 应受责备应受责备 有时候;时常有时候;时常 结束结束 编造;弥补;组编造;弥补;组 成成 Key sentences 1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London- so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the

5、birth of her babies. 2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. 3. It seemed the water was to blame. 4. To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all water supplies be examined and new methods of dealing with pollute

6、d water be found. 5. Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood. 6. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense. 7. Repeat if necessary. Unit 2 1 divide 2 debate 3 clarify 4 relation 5 legal 6 convenience 7 attraction 8 collection 9 splendid 10 smar

7、t 使分开;分成 讨论;辩论 澄清;阐明 关系;关联;亲戚 合法的 方便;便利(的事物) 吸引;吸引力 收藏品;聚集 辉煌的,灿烂的 漂亮的;聪明的 11 influence 12 project 13 arrange 14 fold 15 available 16 delight 17 thrill 18 unfair 19 sightseeing 20 error 影响影响 工程;计划;课题工程;计划;课题 安排安排 折叠折叠 有用的;可利用的有用的;可利用的 愉快;高兴;使高兴愉快;高兴;使高兴 使激动;使胆战心惊使激动;使胆战心惊 不公平的;违反规则的不公平的;违反规则的 观光;游览观

8、光;游览 错误;过失错误;过失 Phrases 1 consist of 2 be divided into 3 refer to 4 to ones surprise 5 break away from 6 make a list of 7 leave out 8 pick up 由由组成组成 被分成被分成 提及;指的是提及;指的是 使某人感到惊奇的是使某人感到惊奇的是 脱离;挣脱脱离;挣脱 列表;列清单列表;列清单 排除;漏掉排除;漏掉 拾起;拿起;顺便搭载拾起;拿起;顺便搭载 某人;学习某种语言某人;学习某种语言 in memory of 10 pass through 11on sho

9、w 12 take the place of 13feel/be proud of 14 break down 为了纪念 穿过;经过 在展览;在展出 代替 感到自豪 机器损坏;破坏;(车) 抛锚;(人)累垮了 Key sentences 1. Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well. 2. Theres no need to debate any more why different words are used to describe the four countries: England, Wales

10、, Scotland and Northern Ireland. 3. To their surprise, the three countries found themselves united peacefully instead of by war. 4. The greatest historical treasure of all is London with its museum, art collections, theatres, parks and buildings. 5. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to m

11、ake your trip to the United Kingdom worthwhile. 6. Although the four countries do work together in some areas the are still very different. 7.There followed St Pauls Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666. 8. It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have l

12、ived and died in London. Unit 3 words 1 vehicle 2 private 3 settlement 4 impression 5 constant 6 remind 7 previous 8 surrounding 9 lack 10 ache 交通工具;车辆交通工具;车辆 私人的;私有的私人的;私有的 定居点;解决定居点;解决 印象;感想印象;感想 时常发生的;连续不断的时常发生的;连续不断的 提醒;使想起提醒;使想起 先前的;以往的先前的;以往的 周围的事物;环境(周围的事物;环境(pl) 缺乏;不足;短缺缺乏;不足;短缺 疼痛疼痛 11 bend

13、 12 press 13 swift 14 master 15 sight 16 flash 17 switch 18 optimistic 19 opportunity 20 length 弯曲;把弯曲;把弄弯弄弯 按;压;逼迫按;压;逼迫 快的;迅速的;敏捷的快的;迅速的;敏捷的 掌握;精通掌握;精通 视力;视野;风景视力;视野;风景 使闪光;使闪现使闪光;使闪现 开关;转换开关;转换 乐观的乐观的 机会;时机机会;时机 长度长度 21 enormous 22 extraordinary 23 assist 24 agency 25 skip 26 require 27 mood 巨大的;

14、庞大的巨大的;庞大的 特别的;非凡的特别的;非凡的 帮助;援助;协助帮助;援助;协助 代理;中介;代理处代理;中介;代理处 跳;蹦跳;蹦 需要;要求需要;要求 心情;情绪心情;情绪 Phrases 1 take up 2 remind of 3 as a result 4 be similar to 5 in no time 6 lose sight of 7 catch sight of 8 sweep up 9 speed up 10 search for 11 assist in 12 depend on 1接受;拿起;占据; 从事;开始; 使回想起或意识到 因此;结果 与相似 立刻;马

15、上 不再看见 瞥见,看见 横扫;打扫 加速 寻找 帮助;援助 依靠;依赖 Key sentences 1. What problem do you think people in the future will have overcome? 2. This is similar to the “jet lag” you get when flying, but instead it means you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period. 3. I got lost when we reached what looked

16、 like a large market because of the people flying by in all directions. 4. Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep. 5 I found later that their leaves provided the house with much-needed oxygen. 6. Everyone will get twice as much personal space as in flats on land. Unit 4 words 1 occupation 2

17、 reporter 3 profession 4 photogragh 5 eager 6 colleague 7 concentrate 8 course 9 meanwhile 10 trade 职业;工作;占领;占用职业;工作;占领;占用 记者记者 职业;专业职业;专业 照片;相片照片;相片 渴望的;热切的渴望的;热切的 同事同事 集中注意力;使集中注意力;使集中集中 课程;进程;一道菜课程;进程;一道菜 同时;与此同时同时;与此同时 贸易贸易 11 case 12 accuse 13 deliberately 14 guilty 15 section 16 technical 17 t

18、horough 18 gifted 19 defend 20 normal 11 情况情况;实例实例 12 谴责谴责;控诉控诉 13 故意故意,蓄意蓄意 14 有罪的有罪的;内疚的内疚的 15 部分部分; 节节;段段 16 技术上的技术上的;技巧方面的技巧方面的 17 彻底的彻底的;完全的完全的 18 有天赋的有天赋的 19 防卫防卫;防护防护 20 正常的正常的 21edition 22 department 23 accurate 24 employ 25 note 26 chief 27 approve 28 process 29 appointment 30 intention 31

19、senior 21 版本版本;版版 22 部门部门;系系;处处 23 精确的精确的 24 雇用雇用 25 特别提到特别提到;指出指出 26 首要的首要的;主要的主要的 27 赞成赞成;同意同意 28 过程过程;进程进程 29 约会约会;任命任命 30 目的目的;意图意图;打算打算 31. 年长的年长的;高级的高级的 phrases 1 concentrate on 2 accuse sb. of sth. 3 so as to ( do sth) 4 defend sb. against sth. 5 do some research 6 find out 7 on ones own 8 la

20、ter on 9 ahead of 10 well done 11 get sth. straight 1 把注意力等集中于把注意力等集中于 2 指控某人某事指控某人某事 3 为了为了;以便以便 4 保护某人免受保护某人免受伤害伤害 5 作调查作调查;进行调查进行调查 6 弄明白弄明白;搞清楚搞清楚 7 独自地独自地;独立地独立地 8 后来后来 9 在在前面前面;比比早早 10 干得不错干得不错 11 清楚无误地了解某物清楚无误地了解某物 Key sentences 1. Can I go out on a story immediately? 2. It may be possible fo

21、r you to concentrate on that later on. 3. Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says. 4. This is a trick of the trade. 5. If the person being interviewed agrees, we sometimes uses small recorders to make sure that we get all our facts straight. 6. Have you ever

22、 had a case where somebody accused your reporters of getting the end of the stick. 7. This is how the story goes. 8. A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team win. Unit 5 words 1 aid 2 illness 3 injury 4 bleed 5 burn 6 essential 7 organ 8

23、 poison 9 treatment 10 mild 1 援助援助;帮助帮助 2 疾病疾病;病病 3 伤害伤害;损伤损伤 4 流血流血 5 烧伤烧伤;烧毁烧毁 6 基础的基础的;本质的本质的 7 器官器官 8 毒药毒药;毒害毒害 9 治疗治疗;处理处理;对待对待 10 轻微的轻微的;温和的温和的 11 heal 12 electric 13 swell 14 damage 15 jewellery 16 squeeze 17 infection 18 symptom 19 label 20 damp 11 使康复使康复;治愈治愈 12 电的电的;电动的电动的 13 使膨胀使膨胀 14 损害损

24、害;毁坏毁坏 15 珠宝珠宝;首饰首饰 16 挤挤;拧拧 17 感染感染;传染传染 18 症状症状 19 标签标签 20 潮湿的潮湿的 21 throat 22 present 23 ceremony 24 pressure 25 ambulance 26 essay 27 bravery 28 wrist 29 towel 30 iron 21 咽喉咽喉; 喉咙喉咙 22 目前目前;现在现在;礼物礼物 23 典礼典礼;仪式仪式;礼仪礼仪 24 压力压力 25 救护车救护车 26 散文散文;论说文论说文;小品文小品文 27 勇敢勇敢;勇气勇气 28 手腕手腕 29 毛巾毛巾 30 铁;熨斗铁;熨斗 phrases 1 first aid 2 fall ill 3 electric shock 4 squeeze out 5 over and over

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