外研版八年级英语下册单元测试题全套及参考答案

1、外研版八年级下册英语单元测试题及答案Module 6 Hobbies 模块测评（满分:100分）I .单项选择。（15分）1 .Doctors asked him more exercise and fast food any more.A.to do;not eatB.don t do;don t eatC.to do;not to eatD.to do;to not eat2 .The Christmas tree too much room of the living room.A.takes up B.puts on C.takes offD.takes over3 .The hous

2、e has four rooms and it s hard to every day.A.tidy up itB.tidy them up C.tidy it upD.tidy up them4 .The Greens are going for the summer vacation.A.anywhere cool B.somewhere coolC.cool somewhere D.cool anywhere5 .She likes drinking orange juice before meals.A.a bit B.a little ofC.a fewD.a bit of6 .Th

3、e type of mobile phone is easy to use and itdoesn t much.A.take B.spend C.costD.pay7 .To stay healthy,we should eat all kinds of fruit,apples,bananas andoranges.A.for example B.in fact C.such asD.after all1.1 think nothing can him to stop smoking.A.get B.makeC.haveD.let9 .Try to a good reading habit

4、 and do more reading.A.grow B.develop C.liveD.invent10 .All my classmates take an part in all kinds of .A.active;activityB.activity;activeC.activity;activitiesD.active;activities11 .A kind of pocket dictionary willsoon.A.come out B.come up C.come overD.come on12 .He never does exercise and always ea

5、t fast food.,he s been in poor health now.A.For exampleB.On the other handC.What s moreD.As a result13 .Mo Yan has been a writer and his encourages many young people to take up writing.A.success;successful B.successful;successC.successful;successful D.success;success14 . Could you give some advice o

6、n how to learn a foreign language?.A.Good luckB.Well doneC.With pleasureD.It doesn t matter15 . He said he called you,but you didn t answer the phone.He .I was shopping in the supermarket and didn t hear it.A.does B.did C.wasD.wouldH .完形填空。（10分）One day,Mr White told the class to get ready for a hobb

7、y show.All the students had 16 whole morning to get what they were going to show.All the students cameback on time except Bob,the laziest boy in his classmates 17.It was very difficult to believe that18boy could have a hobby.But totheir surprise,Bob cameback 19many beautifulstamps in his hand.Mr Whi

8、te wasvery happy after 20 them.However,Bob was going to take them back.“Bob,you can t take them back until the others21 them this afternoon, ”said Mr White.“But I m sorry they are my brother s, he answered. “He doesn t want them to be out of our home for long.He s afraid that they will be lost.”“Bob

9、,you should show your own22 here,not someone else s! Mr White _23a bit angry.ButBob s following words made him even 24 .“Mr White.It s true that I have a hobby.My hobby is watching my brother25stamps. ”16.A./17.A.eyes18.A.quite a19.A.and20.A.seeing21.A.will enjoy22.A.cards23.A.becameB.an C.theB.ears

10、 C.mouthsB.so a C.suchB.with C.inB.to see C.sawD.thatD.headsD.such aD.bringD.had seen24.A.more angry25.A.collectsB.enjoy C.would enjoyD.are enjoyingB.success C.enjoymentD.hobbyB.is C.wereD.looksB.more angrily C.angrierD.angrilyB.collected C.collectingD.to collect田.阅读理解。（30分）People may have many diff

11、erent types of hobbies during their lifetime.When we are very young most of our time is spent playing with dolls or toy trucks.We also may enjoy playing a sandbox or building with wooden blocks.When we get older we start to take up our first hobbies.Some kids go out for a sport like football or figu

12、re skating.These new interests can be quite time-consuming and most children put a lot of energy into them.Someother children might get interested in less active activities like reading,painting,or stamp collecting.While someothers might enjoy playing an instrument like the piano or the flute.As we

13、get older,our hobbies might change or not.Some people who collected stamps as a child might still be collecting stamps when they are 80.Other people might change their interests every year depending on fashions.Some people are lucky that they have found jobs that are similar to their hobbies,like th

14、e weekend gardener who works as a landscaper（ 庭园设计家）or the kid who loves computers and becomes a programmer（程序师）.26.When we are very young,we .A.must like playing in a sandboxB.may be interested in building with wooden blocks C.isn t interested in anythingD.began to have our first hobby which will n

15、ever change27 .The underlined word “time-consuming may mean “ in Chinese. A.短时间的B.多次的C.费时的D.永久的28 .Which of the following is an active hobby? A.Playing basketball.B.Collecting fans.C.Reading.D.Writing.29 .Which of the following belongs to the lucky people mentioned at the end of the passage?A. A boy

16、 who enjoys painting becomes a writer.B.A girl who likes dancing becomes an actress. C.A girl who loves playing the piano become a pianist. D.A boy who is interested in computer games becomes a programmer. 30.The title of the passage should be .A.Hobbies and JobsB.Jobs and AgesC.Never Changed Hobbie

17、s D.Hobbies and Ages BI am Pipi.I am 4 months old.My hobby is sleeping.I can sleep for more than 20 hours a day.Of course,I like eating too.I do nothing except sleeping and eating,but I like the life.It is comfortable（安逸 的）.I am Dangdang.I am a duck.Every day,I swim with my sisters and brothers in t

18、he lake.We can look for food such as fish by ourselves whenwe are 4 in the lake.At home,our owner will give us too.My hobby is swimming.It is good for our health.I am Xixi.I am a lovely dog.My owner picked me on his way home from work twomonths ago.I have two hobbies playing with myowner s newspaper

19、 and eatingbones.Oh,I have a new hobby now: running after a cat named Mimi.31 .Pipi feels about his life.A.boredB.special C.happyD.sad32 .Which is TRUE? A.Dangdang can t find any food when he is out.B.Pipi can swim well.C.Xixi s owner is a professor. D.Xixi has three hobbies now. 33.What does the un

20、derlined word“owner mean?A.主人B. 朋友 C. 合作者D.厨师34 .Where was Xixi three months ago?A.In a school.B.In a hospital.C.We don t know.D.In a street.35 .We can know all of their .A.owners B.telephone number C.ages D.hobbiesC任务型阅读。My hobby is collecting cards.I started collecting them when I was 13,and nowI

21、m 40 years old.A)I have over 3,000 cards.I keep them in photo pages in the binders.At first,I only had a few cards.I bought them B)I travelled to othercities.I could remember the cities that I visited when I C)the cards.Ithought they could bring back my memories(t己忆),so I D)began collecting cards.Co

22、llecting cards takes much time E)almost all my free time.I have 13 binders,and I organize the binders by theme( 题目),like cards with pictures of animals,cards with pictures of people and so on.Adding a new card is not as easy as just putting it into the photo page.Sometimes a card will look really go

23、od next to another card which is in the middle.So I have to reorganize.But I really love F)it,or Iwon t keep doing this for so many years.G)Now,if my friends go on vacationwill ask them to buy some cards for me.36 .写出句子 A)的同义句:I have 3,000 cards.37 .在B)和C)的空白处填上适当的单词：B) .C)38 .写出画线词D)和E)的同义词或近义词： D)

24、 E)39 .F）处的it指代的是： 。40 .将画线句子G）译成汉语：IV.用所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分）41 .You ve collected so many things and they must be （value）.42 .Some people like collecting old photos just （remember）their past life.43 .Her hobby is listening to music and her hobby is（relax）.44 .Tony has all kinds of （activity）such as saili

25、ng and climbing.45 .David s hobby is writing and he has become a （success）writer.V .按要求完成下列各题。（10分）46 .Tony s mum wants him to tidy up the room.（就画线部分提问）?47 .Betty will show me some stamps.（ 改为同义句）Betty will show some stamps .48 .After school we play games and do the usual activities as well.（改为同义句）

26、the usual activities,we play games after school.49 .He had to give up his hobby because of his job.（改为否定句）He give up his hobby because of his job.50.spend,do,free,your, time,how, you（ 连词成句）?VI.从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。（10分）A. My friends and I go to some football matches and try many ways to get a football.B.

27、Well,that s because it s my father s hobby.C.They make us grow as a person.D.Each stamp tells you something.E.I have seven books of stamps.A: You ve got so many books of stamps,Tom.You ve got a rich collection.B: 51 Would you like to have a look at them?A: Of course I d like to.Why do you collect st

28、amps?B: 52 I have looked at the small pictures since I was young.Day by day I became interested in them. 53 I ve learned a lot from them.What s your hobby?A: My hobby is collecting footballs.54 Some are new and some are old.B: Your hobby takes much space.Where do you put them?A: I put them in my bed

29、room.There are over thirty now.When I see them they help me think of some matches.B: Hobbies can always give people something. 55vn.书面表达。（20分）生活是丰富多彩的，没有爱好的人生是不完美的人生。亲爱的同学，在生活中，你有什么兴 趣爱好？这个兴趣爱好是怎样培养起来的？它给你的生活增添了哪些色彩？请你以“MyHobby” 为题目，结合自身经历写一篇短文。答案与解析Module 6I .1.C动词不定式作宾语补足语，根据句意，下文用动词不定式的否定形式，即not

30、todo。句意：“医生要求他多锻炼，不要再吃快餐食品。”2.A take up意为“占用”。句意：“这棵圣诞树占据了客厅太多的空间。”3.B tidy up 属于“动词+副词”词组, 代词位于中间, 用 them 代替前文复数名词rooms。句意 : “这座房子有四个房间 , 每天整理这些房间不容易。”4.Bsomewhere多用作副词,意为“某处；某个地方”,用于肯定句,形容词修饰somewhere时要后置。句意: “格林一家打算去凉爽的地方度暑假。”5 .D a little 直接修饰不可数名词,a bit 后加介词of 修饰不可数名词。句意: “她喜欢饭前喝点橘子汁。”6 .C cost

31、 动词 , 意为“价值 ; 要价” , 用物作主语。句意: “这种类型的手机用起来很便捷 ,也不贵。”7 .C for example 用于句中时, 前后加逗号,such as 直接连接名词。句意: “为保持健康 ,我们应当吃各种水果, 像苹果、香蕉和橘子。”8 .A 四个选项中只有动词get 后不省略动词不定式符号to。 句意: “我想没有什么事能让他戒烟。”9 .B 动词 develop 和 habit 构成动宾短语, 表示“养成习惯”。句意 : “尽力养成良好的阅读习惯, 多做阅读。”10 .D take an active part in 表示“积极参加”,all kinds of 后

32、跟名词复数形式。句意 : “我所有的同学都积极参加各种活动。”11 .A 短语 come out “出版”。句意 : “一种袖珍字典很快就会出版。”12 .D 前后文是因果关系, 用 as a result 表示“结果 ; 结果是”。句意 : “他从不锻炼 , 总是吃快餐食品, 结果他现在健康状况不佳。”13 .B 形容词修饰名词作定语,his 后跟名词形式。句意: “莫言已经是一位成功的作家 ,他的成功鼓励很多年轻人从事写作。”14 .C 问句表示请求, 用 with pleasure 应答。句意: “你能就如何学好一门外语给一些建议吗?”“当然可以。”15 .B 用助动词did 代替上文行

33、为动词一般过去时态。句意: “他说他给你打电话了 , 但你没有接听电话。”“他打了。我当时正在超市购物 , 没有听到。”L【主旨大意】老师要求同学们进行爱好展示。班里最懒惰的学生鲍勃把他哥哥收集的邮票拿来了。正当老师因为不是本人的爱好有点生气的时候, 鲍勃的一句话把老师惹得更火了。他说他的爱好是看他哥哥集邮。16 .C 定冠词 the 和 whole 连用。 the whole morning 表示“整个上午”。17 .A in oneseyes 意为“在某人眼中 ; 在某人看来”。18 .D such 和冠词连用, 修饰名词。such a boy 意为“这样一个男孩”。19.B with -

34、 in one s hand意为“手里拿着”。介词 with短语作伴随状语。20.A 介词后用动名词作宾语。21.B 主句情态动词表达的是没有发生的动作,until 引导的时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。22 .D 短文开始就提示是hobby show, 所以老师的意思是“你应当展示你自己的爱好”。23 .A 根据短文时态可知用一般过去时,become a bit angry 意为“有点生气”。24 .C 形容词作宾语补足语,even 修饰形容词的比较级形式。25 .C 用现在分词作宾语补足语。用动词不定式时,watch 后应该省略to。出.A 【主旨大意】短文介绍了人们各种各样的爱

35、好。有的人的某些爱好会随着年龄的增长有所变化, 有的人的爱好却会持续终生。26 .B根据第一段第二句可知B项“对垒积木感兴趣”符合短文陈述。27 .C 根据第一段第六句可知, 他们为这些新的兴趣投入了很多精力, 投入精力多用的时间就多。28 .A根据第一段第七句可知 B C D三项应该属于less active activities 。29 .C根据第二段最后一句很幸运的是一些人找到了和他们兴趣很相似的工作，可知C项最符合。30 .D 短文讲的主要不是jobs,并且文中很少提到jobs,所以可以排除A B选项，文章讲 到了不同年龄阶段的兴趣的变化，故可排除C项,所以D项最恰当。B【主旨大意】短

36、文介绍了几种动物和它们的爱好。31 .C 根据 “I do nothing except sleeping and eating,but I like the life.It is comfortable. ”可知，皮皮很喜欢它的生活，它觉得生活很安逸。32 .D 根据表格内容，可知“西西有三个爱好”符合短文内容。33 .A 根据句意”在下班回家白路上把我捡回来”可知 owner意为“主人”。34 .C文中只提到它是两个月前主人在回家的路上捡到的，没提到两个月前它在哪里。35 .D在三则介绍中都提到了 hobby。C【主旨大意】短文叙述的是作者的爱好一一收集卡片。作者叙述了收集卡片的过程和这一

37、爱好对自己的意义。36 .more than37.B)when C)saw 38.D)started E)nearly 39.collecting cards40.现在，如果我的朋友去度假，我就会请他们给我买一些卡片。IV. 41.valuable42.to remember43.relaxing44.activities 45.successfulV .46.What does Tony s mum want him to do 47.to me 48.As well as49.didn t have to 50.How do you spend your free timeVI.51.E5

38、2.B53.D54.A55.CVU .One possible version:My HobbyDifferent people have different hobbies.My hobby is collecting coins.I got my first coin on my8th birthday from my grandpa.It was an old Chinese coin.I like it very much.I have been collecting coins for 7 years,and I have over 2.500 coins from differen

39、t countries in different shapes till now.I store them in the box under the bed.My mother often said we had run out of room to store them.Collecting coins helps melearn a lot about different culture and history.Lastyear,I donatedsome of my coins to charity for homeless children.Ireally think it is wo

40、rth doing.A good hobby can influence people a lot.This is my hobby.What is yours?Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles 模块测评(满分:100分)I .单项选择。(15分)I.Have you your trip to London?A.got ready B.prepared for C.prepared ofD.got ready to2 .You d better making a of the things we want to buy.A.noteB.piece C.ruleD.l

41、ist3 .What!She s run out of all hermoneym afraid she s gone .A.wrong B.bad C.crazyD.funny4 .I like music better because it s not noisy and makes me relaxed.A.lightB.heavy C.loudD.rock5 .The boy took out some money, the MP4 and ran away happily.A.spent B.cost C.paidD.paid for6 . How much does the bag

42、 ?It s about twenty kilos.A.costB.weigh C.countD.show7 .Drivers drive after drink.A.needn tB.may notC.mustn t D.aren t able to8.It s time for us to leave. ,have you got the passport with you? A.What s more B.As a result C.What elseD.By the way9.At the end of the training,the coachsome more important

43、 advice to sharewith us.A.offeredB.agreed C.receivedD.accepted10.Internet gives us a lot of help,butit can bring us some bad things.A.in factB.at the end C.at the same timeD.on earth11. Shall we go camping on Sunday?It the weather.A.looks on B.depends on C.cares aboutD.lives on12.Online shopping us

44、another way of shopping things.A.inventsB.makes C.developsD.provide1.1 I ve madea great in English study and I can speak to foreigners easily. A.experience B.progress C.eventD.chance14 .He s been away for long butwe ve with each other by QQ.A.stayed in touchB.kept out of touchC.sent emailsD.form tou

45、ch15 .The Chinese prefer their love in heart rather than speak the words.A.puttingB.put C.to putD.putsH .完形填空。（10分）I was so excited after I had found the holiday in the guidebook.It said,“Enjoya week of sightseeing in one ofEurope s most beautiful cities 16 staying atone of its best hotels. Now I wa

46、sn t so sure.I had waited fifteen minutes at reception（ 前台）when I 17 and nowthe shower in my room wasn t working.I called hotel reception.“Hello.This is Room 308.There is n t any 18 in my bathroom. ” “Are you sure? ”“Of course I m sure! ”T ll 19 our hotel engineer at once. ”An hour later,the enginee

47、r came to look at the shower.He hit the pipes（管子）afew times and looked 20 . “Sorry,but I cannot fix it today.Maybe,tomorrow.”Then he 21 his hand.Icouldn t believe it!He wanted a tip（ /、费）for doing _22 ! I was very angry.But suddenly,I had a better idea. 23 , I gave the engineer a few coins.He hadn t

48、 fixed myshower but he had taught me something about staying in his country.Two minutes later I was at the reception desk.I explained the problem to the receptionist（ 接待员）and he replied,“Sorry.This is a 24 situation,butwhat can we do? ” I knew exactly what to do.I gave the hotel manager a very large

49、 tip.Fifteen minutes later I25 into Room 405.It was twice the size of Room308,it had a wonderful view（景色）of the city,a comfortable bed and,mostimportantly,there was water in the bathroom.16 .A.since B.while C.afterD.before17 .A.arrived B.passed C.leftD.stoppedD.soapD.bringD.excitedD.held outD.everyt

50、hingD.LuckilyD.busyD.moved年度的）training programme for high18 .A.toothpaste B.water C.shampoo19 .A.send B.catch C.trouble20 .A.proudB.worried C.angry21 .A.put upB.cleaned up C.took back22 .A.nothingB.anythingC.something23 .A.SeriouslyB.EspeciallyC.Quickly24AheIpfulB.perfectC.terrible25 .A.broke B.look

51、ed C.rushed出.阅读理解。（30分）AKing s College Summer School is an annual（ school students at all levels who want to improve their English.Courses are givenby the teachers of King s College and other colleges in New York.Trips to museums and culture centres are also organized.This year s summerschool will b

52、e from July 25 to August 15.More information is as follows:Application（ 中请）dateYork should send their applications before July 18,2013.Student s of other cities should send their applications before July 16,2013. Foreign students should send their applications before July 10,2013. Steps A letter of

53、self-introducti on A letter of recommendation（ 推荐）The letters should be written in English with all English language Spoken English: 22hoursReading and Writing: 10 hours American History: 16 hours American Culture: 16 hoursCost Daily lessons: $200 Sports and activities: $100 Travels: $200 Hotel serv

54、ice:$400You maychoose to live with yourStudents in New Coursesnecessaryfriends orinformation.relatives in thesame city.Please write to: Thompson,Sanders 1026 King s Street,New York,NY 10016,USA Email to: KC-Summer-School26 .The training programme mainly helps high school students to.A.speak and writ

55、e EnglishB.learn American cultureC.learn American historyD.improve students English27 .Han Lei is from Beijing.He has to send his applications.A.before July 10,2013B.before July 25,2013C.before July 18,2013D.before July 16,201328 .The summer training programme includes all of the following except.A.

56、doing a part-time jobB.taking coursesC.having sportsD.travelling29 .If you want to live at a relative s home in New York,you will have to pay the school .A.$200B.$400C.$500D.$90030 .What correct information can you get from the passage?A.The programme will last two months.B.You can e-mail or ring up the school.C.You can write to Thompson only in English.D.Students in China can send applications on July 14.BLike hundreds of other young people of all countries who take part in our language courses,you c