无锡市小学英语专题复习首字母填空(及答案)

1、无锡市小学英语语文专题复习首字母填空（及答案）一、小学英语首字母填空1.首字母填空练习失分的主要原因：解决办法:1、词汇量不够2、词义理解不完整或错误3、词性判断错误4、没有仔细检查1多积累词看，可按照字母顺序来背颂文章的首尾及填空部分的前后内容3注意单词的词性及词性的正确用法4检查时注意M文章的全文理解2.Albert Einstein is one of the greatest scientists who ever lived. But he couldn when he went for a w L He often forgot things. He had other thing

2、s to think about. Science was m _2 important to him than any other thing in life. Albert Einstein was born in 1879 in Germany. When he was a child, he learned things very s 3. Albert didn t sp4aieuwas three years old. His parents were w 5_about him. When he was 12, Albert began r 6 math and science

3、books. He was excited about the t 7_ he learned in those books. He became more and more interested in math and physics（物理）.He wanted to find the a 8_to the questions about the universe（ 宇宙）.When he told people about his ideas, other scientists l 9 at him at first. But his ideas changed the world, sc

4、ientists looked at the universe in a n 10 way. Because of him, we have such things as computers, televisions, and space travel today.1.walk 2. more 3. slowly 4. until 5. worried 6.reading 7. things 8. answers 9. laughed 10. newt find his w（3.There is a p near our school. We can see many trees and fl

5、owers there. Some flowers are red,and some are y. We can see a hill behind the park, too. At the foot of the hill we can see a r. There are some boats on it. Children like to go there. It is Monday today. There are many young Pioneers（少先队员 ）in the park. Some are walking and singing. S are dancing or

6、 pgames. Ann and h_ sister Kate are flying a k. Tom and his brother Sam are t a Frisbee（飞盘）.Their father and mother are sitting u the tree. All the family are h agood time.I.park 2.yellow 3.river 4.some 5.playing 6.her 7.kite 8.throwing 9.under 10.having4.There are s_1 days in a week. They are Sunda

7、y, Monday, Tuesday, W 2, T 3,Friday, and Saturday. Most children go to school from Monday to Friday. Most people don t w_4_ on Saturday or Sunday and most shops are closed in England on Saturday afternoon andSunday. But in China, shops are o_5_ every day. Sunday is always a h_6. It s the f_7_day of

8、the week. Some people go to church on that day. The time between Friday evening a_8_Monday morning is the w 9. It is the time for r_10. We can t work all the time. Wehave to rest from time to time.I.seven 2.Wednesday 3.Thursday 4.work 5.open 6.holiday 7.first 8.and 9.weekend 10.rest5.When Alan was y

9、oung, he played a lot of football, and he was very good at it, but then he went to work in a town, and there was no team for him there, so he s 1 playing. Then he began to get f 2 . He thought, Ive stopped playing football, and now Im getting fat. What am I going to do?he thought about it for a few

10、days, and then he said to h 3 , I know Ill learn to play tennis. He had a few l 4 and then played for a few days.He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day, and they played a game of tennis against another young man and woman. Alan played very b 5 , and was very angry with himself. Ive never play

11、ed as badly as this before, he said to the girl.“Oh, sheasd, you have played before, havent you ?I.stopped 2.fat 3.himself 4.lessons 5.badly6.Coffee has become the most popular drink in America. Today people there d 1 more coffee than people in any other country. People drink coffee at b 2 , at lunc

12、h, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee w 3 ice in it. They drink it at work and at home.Coffee is drunk by people a 4 the world. Some people like coffee that is black and strong, o 5 people like coffee with cream or sugar, or both cream and sugar in it. In all the ways it is

13、 served. Coffee has become an international drink.1 .drink 2.breakfast 3.with 4.around 5.other7.Mrs Smith had a small son. His name was Billy. Mrs Smith loved her son very much. As he was not a strong c _(1) and she was always afraid that he might get ill, she took him to the best d(2) in the town f

14、our times a year to be examined.During one of these v (3), the doctor gave Billy various(各种各1的)tests and then said tohim,Have you had any t _(4) with your nose or ears recently?Billy t(5) for a moment and then answered Yes, I have.Mrs Smith was very w(6),But Im sure youve never told me that, Billy!

15、she said anxiously. child (2) doctor (3) visits (4) trouble (5) thought (6) worried8.Mrs White works in a middle school. It is Sunday. She has no w( ).At ten in the morning, she c( )to shop. There she buys a nice dress f( )herself.She puts it in her b( )and t( )buys some cakes for her children. At e

16、leven fifteen she g( )home. She wants to put her new d( ),but she cant f( )her bag. She telephones the shop assistant, Hello, Mrs Black. This is Mrs White speaking. Can you h( )me to find my bag? Its in your s( ).”Of course, I can, Mrs White, says the assistant. We find three bagBh( w( )one isyours?

17、 Im coming s( ), Mrs White says.ca ntell you which one is m( )” work,comes,for,bag,then,goes,dress,find,help,shop,here,which,soon,mine、完形填空9. 完形填空根据文章内容，选择最佳的答案。Robert is eleven years old. He is a 1 of class 1, Grade 5. At school, he likes English,Chinese, music and some other 2, but he doesnt like

18、3. He thinks its 4, and he often 5 in history classes. It is Friday today. Robert 6 a history class. His history teacher Mrs Wang is giving a lesson. But Robert is drawing a picture and isnt 7 his teacher. Mrs Wang finds and asks him, “ Robertplease tell me something aboutLincoln. Robert stands up a

19、nd says, Im sorry. I dont know The other students laugh.1. A. teacher2. A. subjects3. A. PE4. A. easy5. A. sleeps6. A. is7. A. listening to8. A. him【答案】(1) B; (2)【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】大意:B. studentB. jobsB. artB. difficultB. swimsB. haveB. listen toB. youA; (3) C; (4) B; (5) A;Robert是一个小学生，描述了8 and he isn

20、t in our school.C. doctorC. gamesC. historyC. coolC.skatesC. hasC. look atC. me(6) C; (7) A; (8) A;Robert喜欢的科目，以及他不喜欢的科目。(1)句意：他是一个五年级一班的学生。A选项：老师；B选项：学生；C选项：医生。根据原文 Robert is eleven years old.可知，Robert才11岁。故答案选： B。(2)句意：在学校，他喜欢英语、语文、音乐和其他学科。A选项：科目；B选项：工作；C选项：游戏。英语、语文、音乐都是学科。故答案选：A。(3)句意：但是他不喜欢历史。根据

21、原文： he often sleeps in history classes.可知，他不喜 欢历史。A选项：体育；B选项：美术；C选项：历史。故答案选：Co(4)句意：他认为它很难。A选项：容易的；B选项：困难的；C选项：凉爽的。上文描述他不喜欢历史，故符合题意的是B。故答案选：B。(5)句意：他经常在历史课上睡觉。A选项：目1觉；B选项：防I泳；C选项：滑冰。符合题意的只有A。故答案选：A。(6)句意：Robert有一节历史课。have表示 宥，主语是 Robert,谓语动词用单三形式，have-has。故答案选： C(7)句意：Robert正在绘画，没有听老师说。根据 drawing可知，

22、本句为现在进行时，and连接的两个短语时态保持一致。故答案选：A。(8)句意：我不认识他，而且他不在我们学校。根据 he可确定，前面提及的是他，know后面跟人称代词宾格形式，he-him。故答案选：A。【点评】考查完形填空。注意理解文章大意，结合上下文，选择最佳选项。10 .完形填空完形填空Bob is an American boy. Hes 1 years old. Now he is in China 2 his grandma. Hi studies in a middle school. There are twelve boys and twenty girls in his 3

23、 Bob has a good friend. His 4 is Jack. Jack can speak Chinese very 5 However, Bob cant. So Jack6. They often borrow books from their schooloften helps Bob. Both Bob and Jack like library. They like China.1. A. fortyB. eightyC. thirteenD. twenty-five2. A. andB. bothC. togetherD. with3. A. classB. sch

24、oolC. homeD. China4. A. homeB. nameC. teacherD. class5. A. goodB. badC. wellD. nice6. A. football【答案】(1) C;【考点】完型填空B. talkingD; ( 3) A;(4)C. readingB； (5) C；D. eating【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了情。(1)句意：他.岁了。根据上句习。”可知他是一名中学生，C选项(6)C；Bob, Bob的教室，以及“Bo唬一位美国男孩。“1秒”正确。故答案为：Bob和好朋友 Jack的一些事”和后面的 他在一所中学学Co(2)句意：现在他.他的奶

25、奶在中国。根据句子结构这里不是并列, 连词，淘汰，together在一起”是副词，用在这里不合适。只有介词and和or都是并列with 和起”,用在这里正确。故答案为：Do(3)句意：在他们 里有12位男生和20位女生。根据句意用class班正确。故答案为：A。(4)句意：他的 是Jack home 家，name洛字，teacher老师，class班。根据上 句Bo嘀位好朋友。”可知这是介绍这位朋友，用 name合适。故答案为:B。(5)句意：Jack汉语讲彳#非常。根据下句 可知Bob不行。”可知这里是讲得好。这里 修饰动词用well。故答案为：C。(6)句意：Bob和Jack都喜欢 。根据

26、下一句 他们经常从学校图书馆借书。“可知喜欢阅读。故答案为：Q【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。首先通读短文，了解大致意思，然后根据上下文 意思提示和所学语法知识选择合适的选项。11 .完形填空读一读，填上适当的单词完成短文My name is Leo. I am eight years old. I am 1 the UK. I like 2 model aeroplanes. I want to be a pilot. I 3 to fly an aeroplane.There are six people in my family. My parents are both 4. I h

27、ave two brothers, John andJack. They are both students at middle school. John is good at 5. He wants to help peopleat sea in the future. Jack paints very 6. He wants to be a painter. I have a sister too. Hername is Daisy. She likes 7 and dancing Very much. She 8 to be a singer.1. A. of2. A. make3. A

28、. wants4. A. teacher5. A. swimming6. A. good7. A. sing8. A. wants【答案】(1) B; (2) C;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】这是介绍B. fromB. makesB. likesB. teachesB. swimsB. muchB. singingB. want(3) C; (4) C; (5) A;Leo以及他的家人情况的短文。C. inC. makingC. wantC. teachersC. swimC. wellC. singsC. like(6) C; (7) B; (8) A;(1)句意：我.英国。根据句意这是

29、短语 be from来自，这是固定搭配，故答案为：B.(2)句意：我喜欢 飞机模型。这里是短语 like doing sth(喜欢做某事),like后面跟动词 的ing形式，A选项是动，形，B选项是第三人称单数，只有 C选项是ing形式。故答案 为：C.(3)句意：我 开飞机。want to do sth意思是：想要做某事，like to do sth是：喜欢做 某事。根据句意用 want合适，因为主语是第一人称，谓语动词 want用原形即可。C选项 正确。故答案为：C.(4)句意：我的父母两个人都是 .。A选项是：老师(单数)，B选项是：教(单三形 式)，C选项是：老师(复数)。根据 bot

30、h两者都”可知用复数合适。故答案为：C.(5)句意：约翰擅长 。跟在介词at后面动词要用ing形式，A选项是：ing形式，B选 项是：单三形式，C选项是：动词原形。A选项正确。故答案为：A.(6)句意：杰克画画画的很。这里修饰动词，用副词。A选项是形容词 好的”，B选项是：许多(形容词)，C选项是：很好。故答案为： C.(7)句意：她非常喜欢 和跳舞。这里是like doing sth(喜欢做某事)，like后面跟动词的 ing形式，A选项是：动词原形， B选项是ing形式，C选项是：单三。B选项正确。故答案 为：B.(8)句意：她 成为一名歌手。根据句意这里是短语want to do sth

31、想要做某事”。句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式。A选项是：单三形式，B选项是动，形，C选项是：喜欢。A选项正确。故答案为：A.【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。首先通读短文，然后根据上下文意思和固定搭配来选 择合适的选项完成短文。12 .完形填空 完型填空。This is my room. Near the window there 1 a desk. I often do my homework at it. You can2 some books, a ruler, a pen and some flowers 3 the vase (花瓶).On the wall nearthe

32、 desk there is a picture 4 a cat. There is a clock on my bed . I can put my football 5 my bed. There is a chair near the desk . I sit( 坐)there and I can see the trees and the flowers outside（夕卜面）.1. A. isB.areC. am2. A. lookB.seeC.watch3. A. onB.atC. in4. A. ofB.toC. on5. A. onB.underC. in【答案】(1) A;

33、 (2) B; ( 3) C; (4) A; (5) B;【解析】 【分析】短文大意是：这是我的房间。窗子附近有一张桌子。我经常在上面写作 业。你能看见一些书、一把尺子、一支钢笔和一些在花瓶里的花。桌子附近的墙上挂着一 幅猫的画。在我的床上有一块钟表。我能把我的足球放在床底下。桌子旁有一把椅子。我 坐在那能看见外面的花草树木。【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，通过课内学习，能够运用所学知识来解 决课外问题。完型填空需要学生有一定的语言积累。13 .完形填空阅读短文，选择正确的答案填空。Jim has some rules at home. Here are the rules. He

34、 must remember them.Dont play with a sharp knife. You may 1yourself.Dont eat 2 ice-cream. You may get3.Dont run 4 the hot water. Youll get hurt.Dont walk on the wet floor. You may 5.Dont touch the fan. Youll get hurt.Dont forget. Safety first.1. A. hurt2. A. too much3. A. hurt4. A. on5. A. fall down

35、【答案】(1) B; (2) A;【考点】完型填空B. cutB. much tooB. playB. nearB. get sick(3) C; (4) B; (5) A;C. fallC. too manyC. sickC. nextC. dangerous【解析】【分析】(1)句意：不要玩锋利的刀。你可以割伤自己。根据 sharp knife ,可能 会切到自己，A伤害，B切，C跌倒，故答案为 B.(2)句意：不要吃冰淇淋。A太多，修饰不可数名词，B太多，修饰动词，C太多，修饰可数名词复数，ice-cream是不可数名词，故答案为 A.(3)句意：你可能会生病。get是系动词+形容词，A

36、伤害，是实意动词，B玩，实意动词，C生病的，是形容词，故答案为 C.(4)句意：不要热水的地方跑。A在上，不肯能在热水上跑，排除， B靠近，C下 一个，放在表示时间名词前，不符，排除，故答案为B.(5)句意：不要在潮湿的地板上行走。你可能会摔倒。根据前句句意，在潮湿的地板上 行走，导致结果可能会摔倒，may是情态动词，后面接动词原形，A摔倒，B生病，C危险的，是形容词，排除，故答案 A.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译句子，然后根据句意，选出恰当的单词填空，使句 意完整。14 .完形填空完形填空Its Sunday today. Its cloudy and 1 .The 2 is blow

37、ing gently. There are many children in the park. Some are dancing 3. Some are 4 bikes happily. There is awindmill in the park. It is moving _5.1. A. windB. windyC. cloud2. A. windB. windyC. clouds3. A. easilyB. happilyC. heavily4. A. rideB. ridesC. riding5. A. angrilyB. stronglyC. slowly【答案】(1)B;(2)

38、A;(3)B;(4)C;(5) C;【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文，cloudy多风的，是形容词，与并列的也是形容词，多风windy ,故答案为B.(2)根据所给的短文，空后面的blowing gently轻轻地吹，是形容风的，做主语用名词，wind风，故答案为A.(3)根据所给的短文，空前面是谓语，修饰谓语动词用副词，dancing happily快乐的跳舞，故答案为B.(4)根据所给的短文，改空是谓语动词，ride bikes骑自行车，固定词组，本句是现在进行时，ride-riding,故答案为C.(5)根据所给的短文，公园里有一个风车。它是慢慢地移动。故答案为C.【点评】先翻译短文

39、，然后选择合适的选项，补全短文，符合题意。15 .完形填空完形填空Liu Taos grandparents live on the 1. They have a big house 2 the house, there isa park.Today is 3 Liu Tao and his parents dont study or 4Now they are at Liu Taos grandparents house. All of them are 5 lunch around the table.There are some rice dumplings on the table. Liu Tao likes 6 the