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1、报关单上常会出现的英文单词 和缩写报关单上常会出现的英文单词和缩写一、单证(Documents)进出口业务涉及的单证总的包括三大类:1、金融单证(信用证、汇票、支票和本票)2、商业单证(发票、装箱单、运输单据、保险单等)3、用于政府管制的单证(许可证、原产地证明、商检证等)declarationform 扌报关单Three steps declarati on, exam in ati on of goods and release ofgoods, aretake n by the Customs to exercise con trol over gen eral import and e
2、xport goods.海关对进出境货物的监管一般经过申报、查验和放行三个环节。the pers on in charge ofthedeclarati onin voice 发票ocea n bill of ladi ng提单airwaybill空运提单packing list 或 packing specification(装箱单)shippingorder(装货单)letter of credit(L|C)(信用证)in sura neepolicy (保险单)sales con firmati on售货确认书con tract(合同)(commodity,qua ntity, unit
3、 price,total amo unt, country of origi n andmanu facturer, pack ing, shipp ing mark, dateof shipme nt, port of shipme nt, port ofdest in ati on,in sura nee,payme nt, shipme nt,shipp ing advice, guara ntee of quality,claims, force majeure, late delivery andpen alty, arbitrati on)certificate(commodity
4、 in specti oncertificate 商检证ani mal or pla nt quara ntinecertificate 动植物检疫证certificate of origi n原产地证二、报关英语常用词汇import 进口 export 出口import & export corporati on( Corp.)import & export bus in ess(e nterprise en titled to do import and export bus in ess)export drawback 出口退税import & export lice neeproces
5、s ing with imported(supplied)materials 进(来)料加工buyer买方seller 卖方The buyer requests his bank to issuea letter of credit in favor of the seller.goods(import& export goods , Allimport and export goods shall be subject to Customs exam in ati on)cargo (bulk cargo,cargo in bulk, air cargo, sea cargo,b on de
6、d cargo, cargo-ow nerWhat cargo is in side the container?The cargo is now released.)Commodity(commodity in specti on)merchandise泛指商品,不特指某一商品article(smuggled goods and articles,in ward and outward goods and articles )luggage 行李物品postal items邮递物品You don t have to pay duty onpers onal bel ongin gs, but
7、 the other one issubject to duty.means of transport(conveyanee)运输工具(vessel, aircraft, train, vehicle):AII in ward and outward mea nsof tran sport shallbe subject to Customs control on arrivinginor depart ing from the Customs territory.ocean vessel 船名pack in g(bag 袋,bale 包,bottle, coil 圈,case, crate
8、板条箱,dozen, package 件: total packages 合计件数,piece, roll, set, unit 辆台,单位? drum 桶, cart on 纸箱,woode n cases 木箱,pallet 托盘,container ,n bulk)weight 重量gross weight 毛重 net weight 净重tare 皮重quantity 数量:The minimumquantity of an order for the goods is 500 cases.descripti on of goods货名n ame and specificati ons
9、 of commodity品名及规格type类型mode (term)of trade贸易方式n ame of tradi ng country贸易国date of importati on进口日期value 价值total value of the con tract commercial value, duty-pay ing valuebeThe duty-pay ing value of an import item shall be its normal CIF price and the duty-paying value of an export item shall its F
10、OB price, minus the export duty.The duty-pay ing value of an in ward or outward article shall be fixed by theCustoms.price 价格 unit price 单价 total price总价total amo unt总价con sig nor 发货人con sig nee 收货人While the examination is beingcarried out, the con sig nee of the import goods or the con sig nor of t
11、he export goods shall be present and responsible for moving the goods, ope ning and restori ng the pack ingDeclarati on of import goods shall be madeto the Customs by the con sig nee with in 14 days of the declarationof the arrival ofthe mea ns of tran sport; declarati on ofexport goods shall be mad
12、e by the con sig nor24 hours prior to the loadi ng uni essotherwise approved by the Customs. 进口货物的收货人应当自运输工具申报进境之日起 14日内,出口货物的发货人除海关特准的外应当在货物运抵海关监管区后装货的 24小时以前,向海关申报。shipper 托运人ncarrier 承运人(a pers on or bus in essthat carries goods orn passe ngers from oneplace to ano ther for payme nt)通知方装运代理人,发保险代
13、理人no tify n party age nt 代理人:shipp ing age nt 货代理人 in sura nee age ntDeclarati on of in ward and outwardarticles and payme nt of duties on them may be made either by the owner or by a pers on the owner has en trusted to act as his age nt.agency 代理:China Ocean ShippingAgency中国外轮代理公司shipment装船,交运shipm
14、ent documents 运输单据 date ofshipment装船日期, 装运期comb ined tran sport shipme nt port to port shipme ntWe II try our best to advaneeshipme nt to September.freightfreight charges 运费 air freightcharge航空运费freight rates运费率extras 杂费payme ntterms of payment付款方式 immediatepayment即期付款Payment by L / Cn is a favorabl
15、e method of payme nt because the exporter has bank s promise to pay for the goods shippedWe usually accept payme nt by irrevocable L / Cn payable against shipping documents.我们采用不可撤消的信用证,凭装运 单据结汇付款方式。port 港口port of dispatch 发货港 port of departure 始发港 port of loadi ng装货港port of shipment装货港,起运地 port ofd
16、elivery 交货港 port of dest in ati on目的港port of discharge 卸货港 port of en try进口港port of tran sshipme nt转运港curre ncy 货币commodity code 商品编码country of origi n and manu facturers原产国及生产商terms and con diti ons条件Marks, Marki ng, Mks, Marks n&No.,shipp ing Marks 标记麦码To, Sold to Messers 或 For Account &Risk of Me
17、ssers(后注买方的名称和地址)Messrs.是Mr.的复数as per 根据via.经,由per (1)for each, for every:50 cents per yard(2)through, by:shipme nt per steamer三、缩写语到岸CIF(cost,insura nee and freight)价格C&F(cost and freight)CFR(cost and freight)FOB(free on board)离岸价L/C N信用证编号nn Inv.发票In voice No.:发票编号nCon tract No.;合同编号 nB/ L No.:提单号
18、nCNTR n No 柜号S/C NO.:销售合同号码nPurchase Order No. nCertificate No.证书编号 nn Art. No.: 货号case No.:箱号 nS/ O No.(shipping order):装货单号 nVoy. Nn 航次Seal No.圭寸号(Seals affixed by theCustoms shall not be opened or broken by anypers on without Customs authorizati on. 海关加施的圭寸志,任何人不得擅自开启或损毁。)Referencen No.证书编号Customs Ves. # 海关编号 nMarks n & Nos.:麦头和编号Con tai nern No.集装箱号CTNS=Carto nsnMAWB(Master Air Waybill) 航空总运单 nHAWB(House Airn Waybill)分运单place of REIPT 收货地 ns /s steam ship)船名 nEx. Rate 汇率 nn M/ W(measuremen/ weight)
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