所有船舶常用地英文缩写

1、第一部分1A/BAboveBase Line基准线以上2A/CAnticorrosive Paint防腐涂料3A/FAntifouling Paint防污漆4ABSAmericanBureau of Shipping美国船级社5AbtAbt(About )大约,关于6ACCOM.Accommodation 船室,居住区7ACCM.LAccommodation Ladder舷梯8ACCUAutomaticcontrol system certified for unattendedeng.Room无人机舱自动控制系统鉴定9AFRAMAXAverage Freight Rate Assessmen

2、t at themax. of DeadweightC.O.T最大负载时平均运费率评估10A.P BhdAfter Peak Bulkhead船尖舱舱壁11ANSIAmerican National Standards Institute美国国家标准协会12APAfter Perpendicular艉垂线13APIAmerican Petroleum Institute美国石油组织14APTAfterPeak Tank尾尖舱15ARPAAutomaticRader Plotting Aids自动雷达测图仪16ASTMAmerican Society of Testing Materials美国

3、材料实验协会17B mldMoulded Breadth型宽18B/CBulk Carrier散货船19B.LBase line基线20Basic Design基本设计21BallastControlRoom 压载控制室22BHPBrakeHorse Power制动马力23BOGBoil-off Gas蒸发气体24BOMBill of Material材料清单25BktBracket支架,肘板26BHDBulkhead 隔壁 , 防水壁27C/HCargo Hold货舱28C.TCable Trunk电缆管道29CCIClassComment Item 船级社说明项目31 C, C/LCent

4、er Line中心线32C.GCenter of Gravity重心33Cert.Certificate证书34CFRCode of Federal Regulations联合代码35CGTCompensated Gross Tonnage补偿总吨36C.LChain Locker锚链舱37C/Eng.Chief Engineer轮机长38C/DCofferdam 隔离舱,围堰39 上COLREGInternational Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea避碰规国际海则40Corr. BhdCorrugated Bulkhead波形舱壁4

5、1COTCrude Oil Tanker原油油船42COTCargo Oil Tank货油舱43CPUCentral Processing Unit中央处理器44CRIClient Request Item 船东的要求项目45Cyl.Liner Cylinder Liner气缸套46Dmld Moulded Depth型深47D/BDouble Bottom双层底48D/B W.B.TDouble Bottom Water Ballast Tank双层底水压载舱49TdDesigned Load Draft设计满载吃水50DGPSDifferential Global Positioning

6、System微型全球定位系统51D/GDiesel Generator 柴 油 发 电器 (D/G)52DLWDesign Load Water Line设计载重水线53DNVDet Norske Veritas挪威船级社54DOTDiesel Oil柴油55DWTDeadweight Tonnage载重量56E/Rm Arrt Engine Room Arrt机舱布置图57ECREngine Control Room发动机控制台58EHPEffective Horse Power有效马力59Elev.Elevation侧面图60FabFabrication加工61FEMFinite Elem

7、ent Method有限单元法62FEUForty-Feet Equivalent Unit40 尺集装箱63FOCFuel Oil Consumption燃料消耗量30CCRCargoControl64FcleDk Forecastle Deck首楼甲板65FPFore Perpendicular船首垂线66FPPFixed Pitch Propeller定螺距螺旋浆67FPSOFloating Production,Storage andOffloadingVessel浮式生产储油卸油船68FPTForepeak Tank首尖舱69Fr.Frame构架70F.SFrame Space肋骨间

8、隔71FWTFresh Water Tank淡水舱72G/AGeneral Arrangement总体布置图73GLGermanisher Lloyd德国船级74GMMetacentric Height稳心高度75GMDSSGlobal Maritime Distress andSafety System全球海上遇险和安全系统76GTGross Tonnage总吨数77HFOHeavy Fuel Oil重质燃油78H.T.C.W.S High Temp. Cooling Water System高 温冷却水系统79I/EInclining Experiment倾斜试验80IACSInterna

9、tional Association of Classification Socities国际船级联合会81ICCPImpressed Current Cathodic Protection外 加电流阴极防护82IDIdentification No.身份证号码83IECInternational Electrotechnical Commission国际电气标准会议84IGCInternational Gas Code国际气体代码85ILLCInternational Load Line Convention国际船舶载重线协定86ILOInternational Labor Organiza

10、tion国际劳动机构87IMDGInternational Maritime DangerousGoods Code国际海上危险物规定88IMOInternational Maritime Organization国际海上机构89INMARSAT International Maritime Satellitesystem国际海上卫星系统90INSIntegrated Navigation System综合式集成导航系统91IOPPInternational Oil Pollution Prevention Certificate国际防止原油污染证书92ISOInternational Sta

11、ndardization Organization93ITUInternationalTelecommunication Union国际电子通信联盟94JBJunctionBox 接线盒，分线盒95JISJapanese Industrial Standard日本标准工业规则96K/LKeel Laying铺设龙骨97KRKorean Register of Shipping韩国船级协会98KSKoreanIndustrial Standard韩国工业标准99KtsKnots节（船速）100L/CLaunching下水101LBPLengthBetween Perpendiculars两柱间长

12、102LCGLongitudinalCenter of Gravity纵方向上重心103LNGLiquifiedNatural Gas液态天然气104LOLubricating Oil润滑油105LOALength Over all全长106Longl.Bhd Longitudinal Bulkhead纵舱壁107L.SLongitudinalSpace纵 通 材 间 隔108LPGLiquifiedPetroleum Gas液化石油气109LRLloydsRegister of Shipping英国船级社110L.O Stor.Tk Lub.Oil Storage Tank润滑油储存舱111

13、M/VMotorVessel内燃机船112MARPOLThe Prevention of Marine Pollutionfrom Ships海洋防船舶污染113MDOMarineDiesel Oil船用柴油114MEPCMaritimeEnvironment ProtectionCommittee海洋环境保护委员会115MMSIMaritimeMobile Service Identification No.海洋移动通信认证号116MSCMaritimeSafety Committee海事安全委员会117NKNipponKaiji Kyokai日本船级社118NMNauticalMile 海

14、 里（ 合 1.852 公 里 ）119NMDNorwegianMaritime Directorate挪威海事高级别会议120NTNet Tonnage净吨数121OBOOre-Bulk-Oil Carrier矿石散装油轮122OCIMFOil Companies International Maritime Forum油类公司的国际海事法庭标国准化机构际123 ODMEOil DischargeMonitoring Equipment油 泄 监 视 设 备124 P & ID Piping andInstrumentation Diagram管路及仪器装设系统图125 P/CProduct

15、Carrier 油船，成品油船126 P/NPartNumber零件编号127 PCCPure Car Carrier纯载车船128 POPurchaseOrder订购单129 PORPurchaseOrder Request订购单要求130 P.EPre-Erection先行合拢131 PSCPort State Control港 口 国 管 理132 QCVQuickClosing Valve速闭阀133 R &D Researchand Development研究开发134 RINARegistroItaliano Navale意大利船级135 Riseof Floor船底倾斜度136

16、RO/RORoll-On/Roll-Off)Ship滚装船137 Rolling横倾138 RSRussia Registerof Shipping俄罗斯船舶检验局139 SATCOMSatellite Communication卫星通信140 SBGSee Berufasgenossenshaft 德 国 船舶安全事项检查机关141 SCSteelCasting铸钢件142 Sec.Section剖面图143 SFStowageFactor积载因素144 SHPShaftHorse Power轴马力145 SLWLSummer LoadWater Line夏季满载吃水线146 SNAMETh

17、e Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers造船与轮机工程师协会147 SNMASwedish NationalMaritime Administration 瑞 典 海 事 局148 SOLAS(Safety of Lifeat Sea) Convention海上人命安全公约149 Spec.Specification详细说明书150 SPMSinglePoint Mooring单点泊系151 S/CSteel Cutting切割刚材152 S/GRm Steering Gear Room舵机室153 S/T C.W.Tk Stern

18、TubeCooling Water Tank艉轴管冷却水舱154 stiff.Stiffener加强件155 Stri.)Stringer纵梁（纵向加强肋,吊绳）156 SUSStainless Steel不锈钢157 SWBMStill Water Bending Moment静水中弯曲力矩158SWLSafeWorking Load安全工作负荷159sym.Symmetrical对称的160T/TopTankTop 内底板液舱顶盖161TCGTransverseCenter of Gravity横向重心162TEU(Twenty-FeetEquivalent Unit)20英尺集装箱163

19、TPCTonnes perCentimeter Immersion每厘米吃水吨数164ULCCUltraLarge Crude OilCarrier300K超大型原油运输船(300K以上)165UMSUnattendedMachinery Space无人机械区166USCGUnitedStates Coast Guard美国海岸警卫队167VCGVerticalCenter of Gravity垂直重心168V/DVendor Drawing制作者图纸169V/LVertical Ladder直梯170VLBCVeryLarge Bulk Carrier超大型散货船171VLCCVery La

20、rge Crude Oil Carrier超大型原油运输船172VRCValveRemote Control远距离控制阀173W-1One-manWatch Keeping一人持续操作174W.TBhdWatertight Bulkhead水密舱墙175WBTWater Ballast Tank压载水舱第二部分ABS(American Bureau of Standard)美国船级社ANG(Angle Bar) 角钢BFE(Builder Furnish Equipment)建造商提供设备BG(Bulk Carrier) 散货船BHD(Bulkhead) 舱壁BHP(Break Horsepo

21、wer) 制动马力BL(Base Line) 基线BM(Breadth Molded) 型宽BV(Bureau Veritas) 法国船级社CAD(Computer Aided Design) 计算机辅助设计CAM(Computer Aided Manufacturing)计算机辅助制造CB(Center of Buoyancy) 浮心CCS(China Classification Society)中国船级社CF(Center of Floatation) 漂心CFE(Contractor Furnish Equipment)承包商提供设备CG(Center of Gravity) 重心CH

22、(Channel) 槽钢CM(Metacenter) 稳心CPP(The Controllable Pitch Propeller)可调螺距桨CS(Carbon Steel) 碳素钢DB(Double Bottom) 双层底DK(Deck) 甲板DM(Depth Molded) 型深DNV(Det Norske Veritas) 挪威船级社DWG (Drawing) 图DWL(Design Waterline) 设计水线DWT(Deadweight) 载重量FAT(Factory Acceptance Test)工厂验收试验FB(Flat Bar) 扁钢FEM(Finite Element M

23、ethod)有限元法FPSO (Floating Production Storage Offloading) 浮(船)式生产储油卸油系统FSO(Floating Storage Offloading) 浮(船)式储油卸油系统Fwd(Forward) 向船艏GL(Germanischer Lloyd) 德国船级社GM(Metacentric Height)初稳心高HP(Half Bulb Plate) 球扁钢LBP(Length between Perpendiculars) 垂线间长LCG (Longitudinal Center of Gravity)纵向重心LNG (Liquefied

24、Natural Gas Vessel) 液化石油气船LOA (Overall Length)总长Long. (Longitudinal) 纵骨LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas Vessel)液化天然气船LR (Lloyds Register) 英国劳氏船级社MDK (Main Deck) 主甲板MODU (Mobile Offshore Drilling Units) 移动式近海钻井平台MS (Mild Steel) 低碳钢MTO (Material Takeoff) 材料估算NK (Nippon Kaiji Kyokai)日本海事协会OFE (Owner Furnis

25、hed Equipment) 船东提供设备OT (Oil Tight) 油密PL (Plate) 板RI (Register Italian) 意大利船级社SB (Starboard) 右舷Semi- (Semi-submersible Platform)半潜式钻井平台STLP (Suspended Tension Leg Platform) 悬式张力腿平台TCG (Transverse Center of Gravity)横向重心TEU (Twenty-foot equivalent Unit)20英尺国际标准集装箱TLP (Tension Leg Platform) 张力腿平台UCLL (

26、Ultra Large Crude Carrier)超大型油船VCG (Vertical Center of Gravity)垂向重心VLCC (Very Large Crude Carrier)特大型油船WB (Web Bar) 腹板WL (Waterline) 水线WT (Water Tight) 水密MECHANICAL & PIPING(轮机)：AHU (Air Handling Unit) 通风装置BHP (Break Horsepower) 制动马力A/C (Air Compressor)空气压缩机A/C (Air Conditioning)空调BB (Ball Bearing)

27、滚珠轴承BRG (Bearing) 轴承CAS NUT(Castle Nut) 蝶型螺帽CCR (Central Control Room) 中心控制室COW (Crude Oil Washing) 原油洗舱DFO (Diesel Fuel Oil) 柴油DPS (Dynamic Position System) 动力定位系统DT (Double-Thread) 双头螺纹FS (Forged Steel) 锻钢FW (Fresh Water) 淡水FO (Fuel Oil) 燃油GRP (Glass-reinforced Plastic)玻璃钢HVAV (Heating Ventilation

28、 and Air-condition) 暖通空调系统HPU (Hydraulic Power Unit)液压工作站LSA (Life Saving Apparatus)救生器具LCC (Local Control Console)机旁控制台LO (Lube Oil) 滑油MDO (Marine Diesel Oil) 船用柴油OS (Operation System) 操作系统PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) 逻辑控制单元PMS (Power Manage System) 动力管理系统ELECTRICAL (电气) :AC (Alternative Cur

29、rent) 交流电AVR (Automatic Voltage Regulation)自动电压调整计CCTV (Closed Circuit Television) 闭路电视CMS (Cargo Monitoring System)货物监控系统DC (Direct Current) 直流电DFT (Dry Film Thickness) 干膜DG (Diesel Generator) 柴油发电机DVD (Digital Video Disc) 数字化视频光盘EMSP (Emergency Shutter Panel) 应急关断板ESS (Emergence Shutdown System) 应

30、急关闭系统GPS (Global Position System) 全球定位系统HG (Harbor Generator)停泊发电机HT (High Temperature)高温JB (Junction Box) 接线盒LED (Light Emitting Diode) 发光二极管LT (Low Temperature) 低温MCU (Main Control Unit)主控器箱MG (Main Generator)主发电机MUR (Manual Voltage Regulation)手动调压器NEMA (National Electrical Manufacturers Associati

31、on) 国际电气制造业协会PA (Public Address System) 公共寻呼系统PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) 脉宽调制ST(Starter) 启动器SWBD (Switch Board) 配电盘，配电板UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply) 不间断电源VCR (Video Cassette Recorder)录像机PAINTING (涂装) :ARD(Alkyd Resin Deck)醇酸树脂甲板漆ARF(Alkyd Resin Finish) 醇酸树脂面漆ARP(Alkyd Resin Primer) 醇酸树脂底漆A/C(An

32、ti-corrosive Paint) 防腐漆CAF(Compressed Asbestos Fiber)压缩石棉填料EDP(Epoxy Deck Paint) 环氧甲板漆EFP(Epoxy Finish Paint) 环氧面漆EPP(Epoxy Primer Paint) 环氧底漆ETPF (Epoxy Tank Paint Finish) 环氧舱室面漆ETPP (Epoxy Tank Paint Primer) 环氧舱室底漆ETP(Epoxy Topside Paint) 环氧干舷漆ERL(Erosion Resistant Lacquer) 防腐漆ECP(Etching Primer)

33、磷化底漆EPR(Ethylene-Propylene Rubber)乙丙橡胶F/C (Finish Coating) 面漆IZP (Inorganic Zinc Primer) 无机锌底漆IZSP (Inorganic Zinc Shop Primer)无机锌车间底漆UTP (Polyurethane Topside Primer) 聚氨脂干舷漆TE (Tar Epoxy Paint) 环氧焦油漆VTP (Vinyl Tar Primer) 聚乙烯焦油底漆ZRP (Zinc Rich Primer) 富锌底漆WELDING and Material(焊接与材料)ASTM (American S

34、ociety for Testing Materials)美国材料实验协会AWS (American Welding Society) 美国焊接协会FCAW (Flux Cored Arc Welding) 药芯焊丝电弧焊气体保护金属极电弧焊FRP (Fiberglass Reinforced Polyester)玻璃钢GMAW (Gas Metal Arc Welding)GRP (Glass Reinforced Polyester)玻璃钢GTAW (Gas Tungsten Arc Welding)气体保护钨极电弧焊GW (Gravity Welding) 重力焊MPI (Magneti

35、c Particle Inspection)磁粒检验非破坏性检验NDE (Nondestructive Evaluation)无损鉴定NDT (Nondestructive Testing)PVC (Poly Vinyl Chloride) 聚氯乙烯S/W (Spot Weld) 点焊SAW (Submerge Arc Welding) 埋弧焊SMAW (Shielded Metal Arc Welding) 手弧焊UT (Ultrasonic Test) 超声波检验WPS (Welding Procedure Sheet) 焊接程序表WQT (Welding Qualification Te

36、st)焊工资格检验OTHERS (其它) :AE (Assistant Engineer) 助理工程师ANSI (American National Standards Institute)美国国家标准局API (American Petroleum Institute) 美国石油协会ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers)美国机械工程师协会Bbls (Barrels) 桶(美制容量单位 1 桶 = 159 升)，C.E. (Chief Engineer) 总工程师CEO (Chief Executive Officer) 首席执行总裁CI

37、S (Chinese Industrial Standard)中国工业标准CNOOC (China National Offshore Oil Company)中国海洋石油总公司Co Ltd.(Company Limited) (股份)有限公司cu.ft. (Cubic Feet) 立方英尺cu.in. (Cubic Inch) 立方英寸GB (Guo Biao) 国标GM (General Manage)总经理H.Q. (Headquarters) 总部HSE (Health, Safety & Environment) 健康，安全和环保ID (Inner Dimension)内径IEC (International Electro technical Commission)国际电工协会IMO (Intergovernmental Marine Organization) 国际海事组织ISO (International Standardization Organization