托福阅读经典长难句分析汇总

1、资料来源：来自本人网络整理！祝您工作顺利！托福阅读经典长难句分析汇总 为了关心大家备考托福阅读，进步阅读分数，下面我给大家带来托福阅读经典长难句分析汇总，盼望对大家有所关心! 托福阅读经典长难句分析1 1.totally without light and subjected to intense pressures hundreds of times greater than at the earths surface，the deepocean bottom is a hostile environment to humans，in some ways as forbidding and

2、remote as the void of outer space. (定语后置in some ways) 由于完全没有光，而且承受着比在地球外表大数百倍的极大压力，深海底部对人类而言是一个布满敌意的 环境，在某些方面就像外层空间一样险恶和遥远。 分句1：totally without light and subjected to intense pressures 分句2：hundreds of times greater than at the earths surface 分句3：the deepocean bottom is a hostile environment to human

3、s 分句4：in some ways as forbidding and remote as the void of outer space 分句2修饰分句1结尾的短语intense pressures， 分句1是分句3的缘由状语 分句3是整个长句子的主句 分句4是分句3的后置定语，修饰分句3的a hostile environment to humans 整个句子构造是： 缘由状语+主句+后置定语 这是主句前后分别有状语和定语的修饰成分，但是本句其实不是复合句。句子的核心愿思是深海对于人类 而言是一个布满敌意的环境。 托福阅读经典长难句分析2 basic to any understandi

4、ng of canada in the 20 years after the second world war is the countrys impressive population growth. (倒装构造basic to any understandingis) 要理解二战之后20年中的加拿大，就必需理解该国惊人的人口增长。 分句1：basic to any understanding of canada in the 20 years after the second world war 分句2：is 分句3：the countrys impressive population g

5、rowth 分句1，2，3共同构成倒装句，正常的语序应当是3，2，1，即：该句的正常语序是the countrys impressive population growth is basic to any understanding of canada in the 20 years after the second world war. 本句是一个简洁句，只不过用法了倒装，谓语动词是is. 托福阅读经典长难句分析3 as a result，claims that eating a diet consisting entirely of organically grown foods prev

6、ents or cures disease or provides other benefits to health have become widely publicized and form the basis for folklore. (同位语从句claims that) 结果，那些认为只食用绿色食品就能防治疾病或增进安康的观点广为人知，并成为一些民间说法的根底。 分句1： that eating a diet consisting entirely of organically grown foods prevents or cures disease or provides oth

7、er benefits to health 分句2：claims have become widely publicized and form the basis for folklore 分句2嵌套分句1，分句1作为分句2主语的同位语从句嵌套在分句2中。因此本句的主句是claims have become widely publicized and form the basis for folklore. 那些观点广为人知，并成为一些民间说法的根底。 同位语从句是that eating a diet consisting entirely of organically grown foods

8、 prevents or cures disease or provides other benefits to health：只食用绿色食品就能防治疾病或增进安康 托福阅读经典长难句分析4 there are numerous unsubstantiated reports that natural vitamins are superior to synthetic ones，that fertilized eggs are nutritionally superior to unfertilized eggs，that untreated grains are better than f

9、umigated grains and the like. (并列同位语从句reports that，that，that) 关于自然维生素优于人造维生素，受精蛋比未受精蛋的养分价值更高，未经熏蒸消毒处理的谷物比经过处 理的好等等报道屡见不鲜，但都没有得到证明。 分句1：there are numerous unsubstantiated reports 2分句 2：natural vitamins are superior to synthetic ones 分句3：that fertilized eggs are nutritionally superior to unfertilized

10、eggs 分句4：that untreated grains are better than fumigated grains and the like 分句1是整个长句的主句，分句2、分句3和分句4是并列关系，共同构成分句1的同位语从句。本句的 意思是有许多没有经过证明的报道，然后并列了三个未经过证明的报道的从句。 托福阅读经典长难句分析5 the desperate plight of the south has eclipsed the fact that reconstruction had to be undertaken also in the north，though less spectacularly. (同位语从句fact that) 南方极为严峻的逆境使北方同样需要开头重建(尽管不像南方那么引人注目)这一事实显得不太重要。 分句1. the desperate