单词模块一至模块十一

1、第二部分 模块点睛模块一重点高频单词：1. experience vt.&n.体验，经历2. approve vt.&vi.批准，通过；赞成，同意3. preparation n准备，筹备4. devote vt.致力于；献身5. inform vt.通知，告知6. donate vt.捐赠7. exchange n&vt.交换；交流8. deserve vt.值得；应得；应受9. insist vi.坚持，坚持认为10. defend vt.辩解，辩白11. tolerate vt.容忍；允许12. forbid vt.禁止，不准13. normal n&adj.正常(的)，一般(的)14.

2、 recover vt.重新获得；恢复vi. 复原，恢复健康15. suffer vt.&vi.受苦；遭受(磨难)16. damage vt.损害n. U破坏；伤害damages npl.赔偿金17. count vi.认为，算作；重要vt. 数数；计算18. concentrate vt.&vi.集中(注意力，思想等)；全神贯注19. affect vt.影响；(病毒)感染20. respect n&vt.尊敬，尊重1用括号里所给词的适当形式填空：1. Hearing his travelling _， I knew that he was an _ traveller. (experien

3、ce)2. _(devote) his body and soul to bringing uptodate technology and international attention to Chinas AIDS problem, Dr. David Ho, born in Taiwan, spent little time with his family.3. The boss forbids _(smoke) in working hours, and all the workers are _(forbid, smoke) in the company.【答案】 1. experie

4、nces; experienced2. Devoting3. smoking; forbidden to smoke重点高频短语：1. for free免费2. make use of利用3. in charge of负责，管理4. do with处理， 对待； 忍受5. now that既然；由于6. be dying for sth./to do sth. 渴望；极想7. work out锻炼身体； 算出； 理解； 成功地发展8. fall out (头发或牙齿)脱落； 争吵9. get into shape强身健体；把整理好；使条理化10. give up放弃；戒掉11. more th

5、an超过；不仅仅12. come up with提出；想出13. look back (on)回忆，回顾14. bring back使想起；给带回；使恢复15. stay up不睡觉，熬夜16. take in吸收；收留；欺骗；理解17. in no time立刻，马上18. be hard on对苛刻， 对严厉19. inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事20. be supposed to应该， 应当2单项填空：1. The professor also mentioned an article _ by Zhu Ziqing.A. supposed to have been w

6、rittenB. supposed to be writtenC. supposing to have been writtenD. supposing to be written2. The little boy is naughty. His parents dont know how to _ him.A. do with B. care aboutC. deal with D. contact with3. We cant afford to _ our competitors in using the new technology.A. fall out B. fall down C

7、. fall for D. fall behind【答案】 1. A2. C3. D佳句读背：1. Whether students want to exercise or just want some fun, they can use our gym.无论学生是想要锻炼还是只想娱乐， 他们都可以使用我们的体育馆。2. Upon_finishing_his_studies,_he started travelling in China.学习一结束，他就开始游历中国。3. Our club is much_more_than just music.我们的俱乐部不只是播放音乐。4. Daniel

8、 has_his_arms_crossed_and looks upset.Daniel 双臂抱在胸前，看起来很不高兴。5. I just read your post and would like to tell you about my brother, who had_the_same_problem_as_your friend.我刚刚读了你的帖子，想把我哥哥的情况告诉你，我哥哥和你的朋友面临同样的难题。6. A good amount of sleep every night is also important for your health.每晚大量的睡眠对你的健康也是重要的。3判

9、断下列句子的正误(正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”)他一进入房间电话铃就响了。1. Hardly had he got into the room when the telephone rang.2. No sooner he had got into the room when the telephone rang.3. Upon getting into the room, he heard the telephone ringing. 4. The moment he got into the room, and the telephone rang.【答案】 1. T2. F3. T4.

10、 F模块二重点高频单词：1. due adj.由于，因为；预期的；适当的；应付的2. witness n目击者，证人vt. 目击， 见证3. assume vt.假定；认为；承担4. occur vi.发生；出现5. exist vi.存在；生存6. dismiss vt.解雇；解散；不予考虑7. award n奖，奖品，奖金vt. 授予， 奖励8. survive vt.&vi.生存；(挺过)难关9. advance n前进；预先vi. 前进，进步vt. 促进； 提升10. arrange vt.&vi.安排11. supply n&vt.提供，供给，补给12. scare vt.使恐惧，惊

11、吓scary adj. 可怕的， 吓人的13. explore vt.&vi.探测；探索；勘探14. spot n地点，场所；斑点vt.发现； 沾上污点15. announce vt.宣布， 宣称16. convince vt.使确信， 使相信；说服，劝说17. preserve vt.保护；保藏，防腐；保持n. 保护区18. inspire vt.启迪， 赋予灵感；激励，鼓舞19. disturb vt.打扰， 扰乱20. fortune n. C一大笔钱；财富；U运气21. curious adj.好奇的，求知欲强的22. apply vi.申请vt.使用，应用23. superior n

12、上级， 上司adj. 更好的；更高的24. murder vt.&n.谋杀1用括号里所给词的适当形式填空：1. _ (consider) Australias relatively small population, its outstanding performances in the Olympic Games was really _ (amaze)2. The present financial crisis has greatly contributed to many workers _ (dismiss) and factory closing down.3. She showe

13、d us the athletics _ (award/reward/price) she had won. 【答案】 1. Considering；amazing2. being dismissed3. awards重点高频短语：1. step up加紧，加强，促进；增加，提高2. show up到场，露面；显示出来3. look into调查；审查4. look forward to期望， 盼望5. be about to将要， 正打算6. set sail (for) 启航7. as well as除之外，也，还；和一样8. come across (偶然)遇见；发现；被理解9. res

14、ult in导致10. pay off成功，带来好结果；还清11. make ones way to前往；到去12. belong to属于13. get close to接近14. come into use使用15. go out熄灭；过时16. go down in history载入史册17. look up to敬佩18. in case以防万一；如果19. tourist spot旅游景点20. put on穿戴；上演；播放；增加2单项填空：1. Womens social position in China has been much _ in the past 50 years

15、.A. pulled up B. lifted upC. stepped up D. risen up2. Womens earnings are well below mens _ educational differences that are decreasing between the two sexes.A. in spite of B. in favour ofC. in case of D. in terms of3. The operation on my mother was _ for 20 minutes because there was electricity fai

16、lure.A. interrupted B. disturbedC. missed D. lost【答案】 1. C2. A3. A佳句读背：1. Standing_inside_were_lots_of_strange_creatures with white skin and large black eyes.里面站着许多白皮肤，眼睛又黑又大的奇怪生物。2. The Yeti is_said_to_be_a large, hairy animal that walks on two feet like a human being.据说野人是一种身体庞大，多毛的动物，它像人一样用两只脚行走。

17、3. Wish you were_ here.如果你在这里就好了。4. Nature has provided Shangrila with endless natural treasures, making_the_land_a_happy_home_for_local_people大自然为香格里拉提供了无数的自然宝藏， 使得这片土地成为当地人们的幸福家园。5. If_breathed_in,_they can result in illness or even death.一旦被人吸入，它们可能会导致疾病甚至死亡。6. What_is_certain,_though, is_that_“t

18、he curse of the mummy” remains a riddle to this day.但是有一点可以肯定的是，“木乃伊的诅咒”至今仍是个谜。3用括号里所给词的适当形式填空：1. I hurried to Professor Wangs house only _(find) he was out.2. Her husband died in 1924, _(leave) her with five children.【答案】 1. to find2. leaving模块三重点高频单词：1. confuse vt.使糊涂，使迷惑2. observe vt.观察；注意到；评论；遵守

19、；庆祝3. glance vi.&n.瞥一眼，匆匆看4. recognize vt.认识，辨认出；意识到；(正式)承认5. approach vt.靠近；处理，对付n方法；靠近6. attach vt.使连在一起， 把附在上； 认为重要7. suit n套装vt. 适合，满足需要8. likely adj.可能的9. ignore vt.忽视；对不予理会10. employ vt.使用；雇佣11. consist vi.组成， 构成12. replace vt.替换，代替；取代；把放回原处13. raise vt.养育；提及；增加；举起；筹募14. concern n关心；忧虑vt.涉及；使担

20、忧；对感兴趣15. access vt.进入；使用n. 通道；机会；权利16. differ vi.相异， 有区别17. distinguish vt.区分，辨别；使具有某种特征18. convenient adj.便利的， 方便的19. represent vt.代表；展示， 描绘20. flee vt.&vi.逃避，逃跑；迅速离开21. destroy vt.毁坏，摧毁22. declare vt.宣布；宣告；宣称；声明23. aware adj.明白的， 意识到的， 觉察到的24. ruin vt.破坏，毁灭n. 废墟；毁坏1用括号里所给词的适当形式填空：1. _ (approach)

21、the city, we saw a stone statue of about 10 metres in height.2. Alexander tried to get his work _(recognize) in the medical circles.3. _(occupy) himself with routine office tasks, he had no time to accompany his children.【答案】 1. Approaching2. recognized3. Occupying重点高频短语：1. in sight看得到，在视力范围之内2. wis

22、h for盼望， 期盼3. reach out (for) 伸手够4. watch out for留心， 密切注意5. pay back报答；偿还(借款)6. be made up of由构成7. take control of控制；取得对的控制8. lead to导致；通向9. stand for代表，象征；主张；容忍10. take over夺取；接管11. in memory of纪念12. rise up against起义，反抗13. come down with 染上(病)，患(病)14. be contrary to与相反15. mistake. for把(某人/某物)误认为(他

23、人/他物)16. play a part起作用17. hold up举起；延迟；阻碍18. consist of由组成(构成)(无被动时态)19. be buried in被埋在；埋头于20. go through经历2单项填空：1. BBC engineers do not think that their ideas will ever _ books and newspapers because they can be taken with you everywhere.A. replace B. remove C. recover D. promote2. Six players ca

24、n _ a volleyball team while a football team _ eleven players.A. make up; consists ofB. be made up of; is consisted ofC. consist of; is made upD. make up of; consists of3. It is not easy for common people to _ cultural pearls from genuine pearls.A. distinguish B. separateC. identify D. recognize【答案】

25、1. A2. A3. A佳句读背：1. Polly found_herself_staring_up_ at the face of an old man with a beard.Polly抬头看去，发现是一位长着络腮胡子的老人。2. In fact, we would_not_be able to understand it if_we_heard_it_ today. 事实上，如果我们现在听到它，我们也不会懂。3. Many people were buried alive, and_so_was_the_city很多人被活埋了，这座城市也被掩埋。4. Dont be frightene

26、d by sharks: you are 30_times_more_likely to be hit by lightning than be attacked by a shark.不要惧怕鲨鱼，因为人类被闪电击中的概率要比被鲨鱼攻击的概率大30倍。5. The Chinese language differs from Western languages in_that,_instead of an alphabet, it uses characters which_stand_for_ideas,_objects_or_deeds汉语与西方语言不同，区别在于它不使用字母，而是用汉字表

27、示思想、物体或行为。6. Not_all characters were developed from drawings of objects. 不是所有的汉字都来自物体的画像。3用damage, destroy 的适当形式填空：1. The tsunami _ almost the whole city.2. His digital camera got _ when it fell to the ground. But luckily he got it repaired.【答案】 1. destroyed2. damaged模块四重点高频单词：1. advertise vt.&vi.为做

28、广告；宣传；登广告2. persuade vt.说服，劝说3. promote vt.促销；宣传，推广；提升，促进4. bargain n便宜货；协议vi. 讨价还价5. comment n评论，评价vt. 评论，议论6. recommend vt.推荐；建议，劝告；介绍7. consult vt.咨询，请教8. cure vt.治愈，解决n. 药物， 疗法；对策9. determine vt.确定；决定10. benefit vi.&vt.使收益；得益于n益处；救济金；奖金11. compete vi.比赛， 竞争12. significance n重要性， 意义13. separate a

29、dj.单独的；分开的；各自的vt. 使分离vi. 分手， 分散14. routine n常规；正常顺序adj.常规的；正常的；例行的15. attempt n. C努力， 尝试， 企图vt. 试图， 企图，尝试16. remove vt.移开，去除；解除(职务)17. requirement n所需的东西；必要条件18. otherwise adv.否则，要不然；除之外；在其他方面19. confident adj.自信的；肯定的，有把握的20. fade vi.使(变淡)；衰落；逐渐消失21. impression n印象；感想22. escape vi.&vt.逃跑；避免；被遗忘，被忽视n

30、. 逃离，逃脱23. accuse vt.控告；指责，谴责24. function vi.起作用， 正常运转n. 作用，功能；职能25. master n主宰；主人；大师vt. 精通，掌握；控制26. secure adj.安全的；有把握的；稳固的vt. 获得；使安全1用括号里所给词的适当形式填空：1. I dont think it easy, even if we work hard, _(persuade) the South Korea and the North Korea to sit down to talk at present.2. Im calling to enquire

31、 about the position _(advertise) in yesterdays China Daily.3. _(delight) with what he had done, the public thought highly of him.【答案】 1. to persuade2. advertised3. Delighted重点高频短语：1. deal with处理，应付；关于，涉及2. appeal to对有吸引力；恳求，呼吁；上诉3. get sth. across把表达清楚4. be meant to旨在，目的是5. in honour of纪念；为向表示敬意6. h

32、ang on (在)逆境中坚持；紧紧抓住；等一下7. make way for给让路， 让位于8. add to使增强，使增加， 使扩大9. put forward建议， 提出10. get changed换衣服11. fall for上的当；受的骗12. discourage sb. from doing sth.劝阻某人做某事13. bring sth. back to life使重生；使恢复生气14. realize ones dream 实现某人的梦想15. every four years每四年16. bring sth. alive使鲜活，使生动17. compared with与

33、相比18. accuse sb. of (doing) sth.指控某人(做)某事19. be similar to与相似20. keep sth. under control控制住；使处于控制下2单项填空：1. We must _ to the public the simple fact that drugs are dangerous.A. get across B. get downC. get back D. get through2. “_， please，” asked the gentleman. Then he ran through the crowd, pushing p

34、eople _ .A. Lead the way; out of his wayB. Give way; out of his wayC. Clear the way; in the wayD. Lead the way; on his way【答案】 1. A2. B佳句读背：1. Not_only_will_he or she feel every step of climbing Mount Qomolangma, but the user will also experience the cold, smells, sights and sounds of the surroundin

35、g environment; he or she will enjoy a feeling of happiness and a sense of achievement upon reaching the top.使用者不仅能感受到攀登珠穆朗玛峰的每一步的艰辛，还能体验到周围环境的寒冷、气味、景观和声音；到达顶峰时，他们将会享受到一种愉悦感和成就感。2. The company can then choose the right product to produce, the_one_that_is expected to be the most popular with consumers

36、people who buy and use the product.然后公司可以选择合适的产品来生产，即有望受到消费者(购买和使用该产品的人)欢迎的那个产品。3. When_it_comes_to advertisements, we must all use our intelligence and not to be a slave to them!谈及广告，我们都必须运用我们的智慧，不要做广告的奴隶。4. At the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, Liu Xiang excited people all over Asia when he became the

37、_first_Asian_to_win the gold medal in the mens 110metre hurdles.在2004年雅典奥运会上，当刘翔成为赢得男子110米跨栏金牌的第一位亚洲人时，所有的亚洲人都为之激动。5. In my opinion, _it_is_about_time_that_we_had new computers.在我看来，我们应该有新的电脑了。6. Im sure the whole of China _must_have_felt_ proud when Xu Haifeng won the first gold medal for his count

38、ry.我相信，当许海峰为自己的祖国赢得第一枚金牌时，整个中国都为之骄傲。,3)单项填空：1. What do you think of the girl? Not only _ hard but also _ very charming.A. does she work; is she B. she works; she isC. does she work; she is D. she works; is she2. Tom, it is high time you _ preparing for the final exam. There are only two weeks left.

39、Thank you for reminding me.A. start B. will startC. would start D. started【答案】 1. C2. D模块五重点高频单词：1. pretend vt.&vi.假装； 装扮，扮作2. admit vt.&vi承认；允许进入，接纳3. forgive vt.原谅， 宽恕4. focus vt.&vi (使)聚焦；集中注意力于n. 焦点；重点5. remark vt.&vi说起；谈论n. 谈论；言论；评述6. envy vt.&n.忌妒；羡慕7. blame vt.责备，指责n(坏事或错事的)责任8. respond vi.作出

40、反应， 回应9. mercy n宽恕；仁慈10debate n&vi.辩论；争论， 讨论11. operate vt.&vi经营；动手术12. range n范围；一系列；山脉vi. (在一定范围内)变化13. appreciate vt.欣赏，赞赏；感谢；领会14. measure n措施， 方法；尺度vt. 测量；估量，判定15. quantity n数量16. adopt vt.收养， 领养；采用， 采纳17. consequence n结果， 后果18. confirm vt.&vi证实；确认；使确信；批准19. favour n赞同；恩惠，帮助；偏爱vt. 较喜欢，偏袒；有助于20.

41、 transform vt.使改变外观或性质(尤指向好的方向); 使改变形态1用括号里所给词的适当形式填空：1. Keep your mind _(focus) on what you want, and be prepared to receive it.2. I found him sitting in his chair, completely _ (absorb) in a magazine.3. When the old man heard the news that his son was still alive, he couldnt help _(cry)【答案】 1. foc

42、used2. absorbed3. crying重点高频短语：1. get through (用电话)接通； 设法联系上；通过2. rely on依靠， 依赖3. keep pace with (与)步调一致；(与)同步4. regardless of不管，不顾5. under way进行中6. cut back on减少，消减，缩减7. pick out挑出，找出；辨认出8. push ahead with义无反顾地进行，努力推进9. toy with戏弄， 摆弄；把当儿戏10. o consideration 认真考虑11. for sale供出售， 待出售12. foll

43、ow in ones footsteps 效仿某人13. cannot help doing忍不住做14. end up最后成为；最终处于15. open the floor自由发言16. in/with regard to关于， 至于17. in particular尤其，特别18. run out (of)用尽， 耗尽19. do ones part尽自己的职责20. queue up排队等候2单项填空：1. After the job was finished, the builder _ the number of men working for him.A. cut off B. c

44、ut back onC. cut up D. cut in2. My money _. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before Iv none in hand.A. has run outB. is running outC. has been run outD. is being running out3. It took my wife a long time to _ a new dress at the store so as to attend the wedding party next Sunday.

45、A. stand outB. pick outC. leave outD. make out【答案】 1. B2. B3. B 佳句读背：1. When_asked,_they usually hesitate before responding, “My best friend? I cant think about that.”当被问及这个问题时，在回答之前他们往往都要犹豫一下，“我最好的朋友吗？这个问题我可没想过”2. The worlds population has grown by_six_times_what_it_was_in 1800.与1800年的人口相比，世界人口量已经增

46、长了六倍。 3. What_if they run out？如果这些原材料用完了怎么办？4. With_me_are Ms Lin Shuiqing, from the Green Society, and Mr Qian Liwei, a business development consultant.和我一起的， 一位是来自绿色地球协会的林水清女士，另一位是商业发展顾问钱力伟先生。5. Nowhere_is_this_truer_than with genetically modified(GM) food.转基因食品就是最好的例子。3单项填空：There is plenty of rai

47、n in the country, _ every year.A. as much as sixty inches B. as sixty inches much asC. sixty inches as much as D. as much sixty inches as【答案】 A模块六重点高频单词：1. variety n. U变化， 多样化C品种；(同一事物)不同种类；变体；变种2. perform vt.&vi.演出，表演；表现3. amuse vt.逗笑，逗乐； 提供(消遣)，(使) 娱乐4. participate vi.参加，参与5. guarantee vt.&n.保证； 担

48、保6. instruct vt.教授，传授； 指示，命令；通知，告知7. tear vt.&vi.撕， 扯n. (常用复数) 眼泪8. burst vi.猛冲；突然出现vt. 使破裂，使胀裂9. adapt vt.&vi.(使) 适应；改编10. accompany vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随；为伴奏11. quit vt.&vi.停止；放弃；离开12. assist vt.帮助；协助13. congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺，祝贺14. permit vt.&vi.允许，准许n. 许可证15. expectation n期望，期盼16. acquire vt.获得，取得；购得17.

49、adjust vi.&vt.适应，习惯；调整，调节18. familiar adj.通晓；熟悉19. account n描述，叙述； 报告；账户20. lack n&vt.缺乏21. worthy adj.令人敬重的；值得的；有价值的22. alternative adj.可供替代的；两者择一的n. 可供选择的事物23. contribute vt.&vi.捐献；捐助；贡献；投稿24. remind vt.使想起，提醒25. expand vi.&vt.扩展，发展(业务)；增强，扩大1用括号里所给词的适当形式填空：1. Emily is trying to put the knowledge

50、_(acquire) at school to use in her work.2. _(surround) by lots of wild flowers, the farm house looks more attractive.3. She seems to be totally _(lack) in common sense.【答案】 1. acquired2. Surrounded3. lacking重点高频短语：1. stand up for支持，维护2. come up with提出；想出；拿出3. drive away驱赶；赶走4. take on接纳；雇佣； 呈现； 承担5.

51、 apart from远离； 和不在一起；除了6. head for朝方向前进， 走向7. go after追赶；追求；谋求8. on ones own单独，独自；独立地9. get accustomed to习惯于10. let alone更不要说；听任，不干涉11. take up占据(时间或空间)；从事；开始12. make a difference有作用(关系、影响)13. make room for为腾出地方14. feel caught between在之间感到左右为难15. to ones relief使人欣慰的是16. think back to回想17. refer to谈及

52、，提到；与有关；查阅，参考18. be aware of知道；意识到19. in a rush匆忙地，急切地2单项填空：1. After studying psychology overseas for ten years, Julie _ her job as a doctor in the country.A. set out B. took overC. took up D. set up2. _ good service, the shop offers different kinds of traditional Nanjing shoes.A. Far from B. Apart

53、fromC. Instead of D. Regardless of【答案】 1. C2. B佳句读背：1. If_only_ there were more people donating money to charities！要是有更多的人捐款给慈善机构就好了！2. The water makes_it_difficult_for_the_cuts_and_wounds_to get better and easy for bacteria to spread. 水汽使得伤口难以好转，并易于传播细菌。3. Should_you make a mistake, you should_not_be_embarrassed如果你犯了错误，你也不应该觉得尴尬。4. It_is_believed_that_the Maori people came from the Pacific islands of Polynesia.人们认为毛利人来自太平洋中的波利尼西亚群岛。5. All_I_had_to_do_was_ go to school and sp