新概念一133课

1、Lesson 133 Sensational news! 1.reporter ri5pC:tE n. 2. mink coat miNk n. 3. sensational sen5seiFEnEl adj. 记者记者 貂皮大衣貂皮大衣 爆炸性的，耸人听闻的爆炸性的，耸人听闻的 1.reporter /rI5pC:tE/n.记记 者者 report /rI5pC:t/ 1 公布，发表公布，发表 2 报导报导 我想将来成为一名记者。我想将来成为一名记者。 I want to be a reporter in the future. v.联系 造句 2.mink coat /5mINk-kEut

2、/ n. 貂皮貂皮 大衣大衣 mink mk n. 【动】貂【动】貂(尤指水貂尤指水貂)C 这件貂皮大衣多少钱？这件貂皮大衣多少钱？ How much is the mink coat ? 造句 联系 3. sensational/sen5seiFEnEl/ adj. 爆炸性的，耸人听闻的爆炸性的，耸人听闻的 phrase sensational news 耸人听闻的消息耸人听闻的消息 1.reporter n. 2.mink coat n. 3.sensational adj. 记者记者 貂皮大衣貂皮大衣 爆炸性的，耸人听闻的爆炸性的，耸人听闻的 Listen again. Then ans

3、wer these questions. 1 Has Miss Marsh just made a new film? 2 Who was asking her questions? 3 What is Miss Marsh going to do? Yes, she has. A reporter. She says she is going to retire. 4 Why doesnt Miss Marsh want to make another film? 5 Who bought a newspaper? 6 Where did Miss Marsh arrive? 7 What

4、was Miss Marsh wearing? Because she feels very tired. Kate bought a newspaper. Miss Marsh arrived at London Airport. She was wearing a blue dress and a mink coat. REPORTER: Have you just made a new film, Miss Marsh? MISS MARSH: Yes, I have. REPORTER: Are you going to make another? MISS MARSH: No, Im

5、 not. Im going to retire. I feel very tired. I dont want to make another film for a long time. KATE: Lets buy a newspaper, Liz. Listen to this! Karen Marsh: Sensational News! By our reporter, Alan Jones. Karen Marsh arrived at London Airport today. She was wearing a blue dress and a mink coat. She t

6、old me she had just made a new film. She said she was not going to make another. She said she was going to retire. She told reporters she felt very tired and didnt want to make another film for a long time. LIZ: I wonder why! 记记 者者: 您刚拍完一部新电影吗，马什小姐？您刚拍完一部新电影吗，马什小姐？ 马什小姐：是的，我刚拍完。马什小姐：是的，我刚拍完。 记记 者：者：

7、 您准备再拍一部吗？您准备再拍一部吗？ 马什小姐：不，我不准备拍了。我准备退休了。我感马什小姐：不，我不准备拍了。我准备退休了。我感 觉累得很。我早就不想再拍片子了。觉累得很。我早就不想再拍片子了。 凯凯 特：特： 我们买份报纸吧。莉兹。你听这段：我们买份报纸吧。莉兹。你听这段：“卡伦卡伦. 马什：爆炸性新闻！由本报记者艾伦马什：爆炸性新闻！由本报记者艾伦.琼斯琼斯 报导。卡伦报导。卡伦.马什今天到达伦敦机场。她穿马什今天到达伦敦机场。她穿 着一身蓝色的套装和一件貂皮大衣。她告着一身蓝色的套装和一件貂皮大衣。她告 诉我她刚拍完一部新片子。她不准备再拍诉我她刚拍完一部新片子。她不准备再拍 电影了

8、。她说她准备退休。她告诉记者她电影了。她说她准备退休。她告诉记者她 感到很疲劳，早就不想再拍电影了。感到很疲劳，早就不想再拍电影了。 莉莉 兹：兹： 我很想知道为什么。我很想知道为什么。 Have you just made a new film, Miss Marsh? 您刚拍完一部电影吗，马什小姐？您刚拍完一部电影吗，马什小姐？ make a new film拍完一部电影拍完一部电影 Are you going to make another? 您准备再拍一部吗？您准备再拍一部吗？ another不定代词，表示不定代词，表示“再一再一”“”“又一又一”，此，此 处表示处表示another

9、film. 1) 泛指另一个用泛指另一个用another。 2) 一定范围内两人一定范围内两人(物物)，一个用，一个用one，另一个用，另一个用 the other。 3) 一定范围内，除去一部分人一定范围内，除去一部分人/物，剩余的全部用物，剩余的全部用 the others。(Somethe others) 4)The others=The other + n.复数。复数。 I feel very tired. 我感觉累的很。我感觉累的很。 主系表结构，主系表结构， tired为为feel的表语。的表语。 I dont want to make another film for a lon

10、g time. 我早就不想再拍片子了。我早就不想再拍片子了。 for a long time 很久，一段时间很久，一段时间 Kate: Lets buy a newspaper, Liz? Listen to this! Karen Marsh: Sensational News! By our reporter, Alan Jones. 我们买份报纸吧我们买份报纸吧,莉兹莉兹. 你听这段你听这段: 卡伦卡伦 马十马十: 爆炸性新闻爆炸性新闻! 由本报记者艾伦由本报记者艾伦 琼斯报导琼斯报导. Kate: Lets buy a newspaper, Liz? Listen to this! K

11、aren Marsh: Sensational News! By our reporter, Alan Jones. Karen Marsh arrived at London Airport today. She was wearing a blue dress and a mink coat. She told me she had just made a new film. She said she was not going to make another. She said she was going to retire. She told reporters she felt ve

12、ry tired and didnt want to make another film for a long time. 卡伦卡伦 马什马什 今天到达伦敦机场今天到达伦敦机场. 她穿着一身蓝色的套装和一件貂皮大衣她穿着一身蓝色的套装和一件貂皮大衣. 她告诉我他刚拍完一部新片子她告诉我他刚拍完一部新片子. 她说他不准备再拍电影了她说他不准备再拍电影了. 她说她准备退休她说她准备退休. 她告诉记者们她感到很疲劳她告诉记者们她感到很疲劳,早就不想再拍电影了早就不想再拍电影了. I wonder why! 我很想知道为什么。我很想知道为什么。 wonder v. 想知道想知道, 怀疑怀疑 = wan

13、t to know n. 惊奇惊奇, 奇迹奇迹 wonderful adj. 极好的极好的, 奇妙的奇妙的 Karen Marsh arrived at London Airport today. She was wearing a blue dress and a mink coat. She told me she had just made a new film. She said she was not going to make another. She said she was going to retire. She told reporters she felt very ti

14、red and didnt want to make another film for a long time. 直接引语变间接引语直接引语变间接引语 一、人称的转化一、人称的转化 第一人称变第三人称第一人称变第三人称 二、时态的转化二、时态的转化 间接引语里常要改变时态，这是因为原来讲的话间接引语里常要改变时态，这是因为原来讲的话 与转述这些话之间有一段与转述这些话之间有一段距离距离。选择哪种适当的。选择哪种适当的 形式取决于转述者的着眼点。转述通常发生在过形式取决于转述者的着眼点。转述通常发生在过 去，所以引述动词通常是过去式，因此转述时从去，所以引述动词通常是过去式，因此转述时从 句的时

15、态通常要往回移。句的时态通常要往回移。 时态变化时态变化 一般现在时一般现在时 现在进行时现在进行时 一般将来时一般将来时 一般过去式一般过去式 现在完成时现在完成时 过去完成时过去完成时 过去进行时过去进行时 过去将来时过去将来时 一般过去时一般过去时 过去进行时过去进行时 过去将来时过去将来时 过去完成时过去完成时 过去完成时过去完成时 过去完成时过去完成时 过去进行时过去进行时 过去将来时过去将来时 注意注意 有具体的过去时间状语时，时态不改变。有具体的过去时间状语时，时态不改变。 叙述事情是客观事实时，时态不改变。叙述事情是客观事实时，时态不改变。 E.g. He said, “ I

16、arrived here in 1997.” He said he arrived here in 1997. He said, “ the earth moves around the sun.” He said the earth moves around the sun. (1)一般现在时改为一般过去时一般现在时改为一般过去时 Im thirsty, she said. She said that she was thirsty. 她说她渴了。她说她渴了。 I can see you tomorrow, she said. She said (that) she could see me

17、 the next day. （2）现在进行时改为过去进行时：）现在进行时改为过去进行时： Im having a rest, she told them. She told them (that) she was having a rest. 她告诉他们说她当时正在休息。她告诉他们说她当时正在休息。 （3）现在完成时改成过去完成时：）现在完成时改成过去完成时： Ive just made a new film, she told me. She told me (that) she had just made a new film. 她告诉我说她刚完成一部新影片。她告诉我说她刚完成一部新影片

18、。 （4）一般将来时改成过去将来时（一般用）一般将来时改成过去将来时（一般用would +动动 词原形）：词原形）： Ill have to ask my husband, she said. She said (that) she would have to ask her husband. 她说她将得去问问她丈夫。她说她将得去问问她丈夫。 “ I am going to play football” he said. He said he was going to play football. （5）一般过去时变成过去完成时）一般过去时变成过去完成时 “I did my homework”

19、 he said. He said that he had done his homework. 他说他已经做了作业了。他说他已经做了作业了。 （6）为）为情态助动词过去式情态助动词过去式或或过去完成时过去完成时时不变：时不变： I could see you tomorrow, she said. She said (that) she could see me the next day. 她说她第她说她第2天会见我。天会见我。 She had swallowed the coins he said. He said that she had swallowed the coins. 1.I

20、 have just made a new film. She told me she had just made a new film. 3.Im going to retire 4.I feel very tired. 5.I dont want to make another film for a long time She said she was going to retire. She told reporters she felt very tired. She didnt want to make another film for a long time. 间接引语 2.She

21、 is not going to make another. She said she was not going to make another. 1. The film _(act) has just made a new film. 2. Lets read this _(sensation) news. 3. She told_ (report) that she felt very tired. 4. What a _ (wonder) film it is! 5. Martin and Gary have some problem _ (travel) out. actor sen

22、sational reporters wonderful travelling 6. The book is_ (interest) enough for me to read. 7. To travel by sea may be _(cheap) than by air. 8. Let me see your_ (drive) license. 9. The mechanics need to keep_ (work) on the car. 10. Please ask him _(sweep) the floor at once. interesting cheaper driving

23、 working to sweep 英语中有些时间状语可因时态不同而含义不一样。英语中有些时间状语可因时态不同而含义不一样。 现举例如下：现举例如下： 1，as yet a.（用于现在时）到现在为止（用于现在时）到现在为止; b.（用于过去时）到那时为止。（用于过去时）到那时为止。 例：例： As yet, no man has set foot on Mars. 到现在为止没有人到过火星。到现在为止没有人到过火星。 As yet we had not made any plans for the holidays. 到那时为止，我们还没有计划如何度假。到那时为止，我们还没有计划如何度假。 2

24、, in an hour a.（用于现在时或过去时）在一个小时之内（用于现在时或过去时）在一个小时之内 b. （用于将来时）在一小时之后。（用于将来时）在一小时之后。 Can you finish the work in an hour? 你能够在一个小时之内完成这项工作吗？你能够在一个小时之内完成这项工作吗？ Its two oclock. Ill come in an hour. 现在是两点钟。我一个小时之后回来。现在是两点钟。我一个小时之后回来。 3, just now a.（用于现在时）现在，此刻；（用于现在时）现在，此刻；b.（用于过去时）方才，刚才。（用于过去时）方才，刚才。 例：例： Ju