人教版新目标九年级英语中考考点大归纳（经典）

1、新目标九年级中考考点链接【点击原文】 -how do you study ? 你怎样学习？-by doing 通过做（p3）【链接中考】-_ do you study english?-by listening to tapes. (2006福建宁德)a. how b. where c. when d. why 【真题解读】a。四个选项都是疑问词，分别意为“怎样”、“哪里”、“什么时候”、“为什么”，根据答语“通过听磁带（学习英语）”可知问句是“你怎样学习英语？”的意思，故选a。【点击原文】 get/ be excited about 对感到激动（p4）【链接中考】millions of pe

2、ople are crazy about the world cup these days. (2006云南省课改区)a. satisfied with b. wildly excited about c. annoyed with d. worried about 【真题解读】b。四个选项都可以与be连用，分别意为“对满意”、“对非常激动”、“对苦恼”、“对.担心”，根据题意“这些天成百万的人都为世界杯而疯狂”可选出正确答案为b。【点击原文】 practice doing 练习做（p5）【链接中考】-my spoken english is poor. what shall i do?-th

3、ats easy. practise _ it as much as possible. (2006江苏扬州)a. speak b. speaks c. speaking d. to speak【真题解读】c。practise和practice 都可以做动词，后面接动词时要用动词ing形式。分析比较四个选项可知正确答案为c。【点击原文】regard as 把当作（p8）【链接中考】yao ming is _ as one of the most popular basketball players in the world. (2005辽宁大连) a. regarded b. made c.

4、kept d. watched【真题解读】a。regard as意为“把当作”，主要指思想上、感情上“将看成是”，暗含说话人根据外部情况所得出的估计，其中as是介词，后面接名词或形容词。分析比较四个选项，根据题意“姚明被当作世界上最受欢迎的篮球运动员之一”，可选a。【点击原文】with the help of 在的帮助下（p8）【链接中考】_ the help of the teacher, he became a good students. (2006青海省)a. under b. on c. with 【真题解读】c。with the help of意为“在的帮助下”，常位于句首，也可以

5、写作with ones help。由关键信息the help of可直接选c。【点击原文】be afraid of 害怕（p10）【链接中考】he is _ dogs, so he never keeps any of them at home. (2006青海省)a. interested in b. afraid of c. worried about 【真题解读】b。be afraid of一般表示害怕某事的发生，内心带有某种程度的恐惧性，从心理上极不愿意或担心某事的发生。分析比较四个选项，本题由关键信息be afraid of可知其后接动词-ing形式，故正确答案为b。需要强调的是，b

6、e afraid of后面接动词时，应用动词-ing形式，如：are you afraid of _ at home, linda?（2006甘肃兰州）- no. ive grown up. a. alone b. being alone c. lonely d. being lonely（答案为b）【点击原文】used to do 过去常常做（p11）【链接中考】i _ in this small mountain village when i was a child. (2006湖南资阳)a. use to live b. used to living c. used to live d.

7、 used to life【真题解读】c。used to后面接动词原形，用来表示过去的习惯（过去经常反复发生的动作）或状态，可意为“过去常常做某事”，而现在已不再这样了，可用于各种人称。需要强调的是，be used to后面接动词-ing形式时，表示“习惯于做某事”。分析比较四个选项，可先排除a、d选项，根据题意“当我是小孩的时候，我就居住在这个小山村里”可选出正确答案为c。【点击原文】spend doing 花费做（p14）【链接中考】he _ less time reading stories about film stars than before. (2006江苏南通)a. takes

8、 b. spends c. costs d. pays 【真题解读】b。表示“某人花了多少钱买某物/多少时间做某事”，其中介词in可以省略；另s”。四个选项都可以表示“花费”，区别是：take常用于it takes sb. some time/money to do sth. 句型，其中it为形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式；spend常用在sb. spends some money / time on sth 或sb. spends some money / time in doing sth句式；cost常用于sth. costs sb. some money.句型，其主语是物；pay的主

9、语也是人，常与介词for连用。根据题中关键词reading即可选定正确答案为b。【点击原文】give up doing 放弃做（p17）【链接中考】mr. brown stopped drinking two months ago. (同义句改写)mr. brown _ _ drink two months ago. (2006湖北孝感)【真题解读】gave up。give up doing 意为“放弃做”，相当于stop doing sth.。故本题由stoped可填gave up。需要注意的是，give up是动副型短语，后面接代词作宾语时，代词应置于它们之间。如：smoking is b

10、ad for your health. youd better _. (2006重庆课改区)a. give up it b. give it up c. take out it d. take it out (答案为b)【点击原文】should be allowed to do 应该被允许做.（p18）【链接中考】in many countries, teenagers under 18 should not _ to enter internet bars. (山西运城课改区)a. allow b. be allowed c. are allowed 【真题解读】b。三个选项中都含有allo

11、w，根据题意“在许多国家，岁以下的青少年不应该被允许进入网吧”。should not be allowed是should be allowed的否定形式，表示“不应该被允许做”。【点击原文】 instead of doing 代替做（p19）【链接中考】if you cant get to sleep, then get up and try to do something _ lying in bed. (2005云南省课改实验区)a. and b. or c. instead of d. because of【真题解读】c。instead ofdoing意思是“代替/替代做”，用来连接两个

12、对等的成分，其中of后面的内容是被否定的。分析比较四个选项，由题意“如果你不能入睡，就起床试着做一些事情，而不要躺在床上”可选出正确答案为c。【点击原文】so do we! 我们也是！（p20）【链接中考】-li yunchun sings so well. i like her very much.-_ (2006漳州课改区)a. so am i. b. so do i. c. so i am. d. so i do. 【真题解读】b。“so + 系动词/情态动词/助动词 + 主语”结构是一个倒装句，用来表示前面所说的情况也符合另一个人或物；而“so + 主语 + 系动词/情态动词/动词”结

13、构，表示说话人对前面一句话所表达观点的认可，意为“.的确如此”。根据题意思可排除c、d，因前句中的sings是行为动词，所以下句用do来代替，避免重复，故舍a选b。【点击原文】stay up to do 熬夜做（p20）【链接中考】during the world cup, some people _ all night to watch the games. (2006云南省课改区)a. wake up b. get up c. stay up d. make up 【真题解读】c。四个选项都含有up，分别意为“唤醒”、“起床”、“熬夜”、“整理；包装”，根据题意“在世界杯期间，一些人整个晚

14、上的熬夜来看比赛”可选出正确答案为c。【点击原文】belong to 属于（p35）【链接中考】-whose guitar is this? -it _ alice. she plays the guitar. (2006辽宁沈阳)a. might be b. must be c. can belong d. might belong to 【真题解读】d。belong to意为“属于”，它没有进行时态和被动语态，后面多接人，也可接物。根据题意“这是谁的吉他”，“它可能是alice的，她弹吉他”可选出正确答案为d。再如：everyone knows that taiwan belongs _

15、china. (2006宁夏回族自治区)a. for b. with c. to d. about (答案为c)【点击原文】i love singers who write their own music.（p45）【链接中考】i love singers _ write their own music. (2006内江市课改区)a. when b. which c. who 【真题解读】c。三个选项都可以用来连接定语从句，when指时间，which指物，who指人，由先行词singer是人，可以选出正确答案为c。 【点击原文】remind sb. of 提醒某人；使某人想起（p46）【链接中

16、考】action movies _ me of jackie chan. (2006云南昆明)a. remind b. think c. hear d. miss 【真题解读】a。四个选项都是动词，结合句意“动作片使我想起成龙”，表示“使某人想起”常用结构remind sb of sth，所以选a，其它三个选项都不符合题意。【点击原文】id like to trek though 我想穿过去旅行。（p52）【链接中考】i like exciting trips. id love to trek _ the amazon jungle next summer, because its a goo

17、d place to explore. (2006四川资阳)a. across b. though c. crossing d. cross 【真题解读】b。分析比较四个选项，across和though都是介词，意为“穿过”，其区别是：前者指在表面穿过；而后者指从里面穿过。crossing是名词，意为“交叉口”，cross是动词，意为“横过”，根据题意“我喜欢旅行，我下个月想穿过亚马逊河丛林旅行”可选出正确答案为b。【点击原文】-where would you like to ? 你想去哪里？-id like to go somewhere relaxing. 我想去。（p53）【链接中考】-

18、where would you like to go on vacation? -id love to go _. (2006辽宁沈阳)a. somewhere relaxing b. anywhere relaxed c. somewhere relaxed d. everywhere relaxing 【真题解读】a。somewhere, anywhere和everywhere都是不定副词，修饰它们的形容词要放在它们的后面。另relaxing用来修饰物，而relaxed 用来修饰人，根据题意“我想去一些比较休闲的地方”可选a。【点击原文】why not do ? 为什么不多呢？（p54）【

19、链接中考】what are you going to do with your pocket money?_ give it to the children from aids（艾滋病）families? (2006湖北宜昌)a. what aboutb. what for c. why dontd. why not【真题解读】d。what about doing sth? / why dont you do sth? / why not do sth? 都是提建议的常用句型，而what for意为“为什么”。结合本题句意及关键词give动词原形，可选d。【点击原文】it seems that

20、 . 看起来.。（p59）【链接中考】-doctor, it seems _ you like to work with animals.-yes, i think animals should _ as our friends. (2005苏州)a. that, regard b. that, be regarded c. what, regard d. what, be regarded【真题解读】b。“it seemed + that从句”，表示“好像”, 通常可以转化成“名词/代词+seems/seemed + 动词不定式短语”这一简单句型，如果动词不定式短语是“to be+形容词”，

21、to be有时可省略。由关键信息it seems先排除c、d选项；根据语意“动物应该被照顾”，知应用被动语态，所以应选b。【点击原文】come up with 想起（p61）【链接中考】she is planning on driving. lets help her _ some good ideas. (2006湖南资阳)a. come out b. come up c. catch up with d. come up with 【真题解读】d。四个选项分别意为“出来；出版”、“走近；发芽”、“赶上”、“想出”，根据题意为“她正计划着学开车呢，让我们帮助她想出一些好主意”，故正确答案为d

22、。【点击原文】not only but (also) 不但而且（p62）【链接中考】_ has known the man well. (2006遵义市)a. not only you but also he b. neither he nor you c. both you and he【真题解读】a。not only . but also意为“不但而且”，用来连接句子中成分相同的词语，如果用来连接主语，谓语动词要以but also后面的主语为准。分析比较三个选项，结合题中的关键词has可知b、c选项均不符合语境，故正确答案为a。【点击原文】be used for 被用于（p69）【链接中考

23、】the robots are _ for doing housework. they are ready amazing. (2006大连市)a. used b. sent c. asked d. discovered 【真题解读】a。be used for意为“被用来”，其中介词for表示用途和作用，后面接名词或动词-ing形式。根据题意“这些电脑被用于做家务”可选出正确答案为a。【点击原文】the number of . 的数目（p74）【链接中考】-how many students are there in your school? -_ the students in our sc

24、hool _ over two thousand. (2006青海省)a. the number of, is b. the number of, are c. a number of, is 【真题解读】a。考查the number of短语。the number of意为“的数目”，作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式；与之相似的a number of意为“大量、许多”，相当于many，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。根据题意“我们学校的学生数超过了两千”可选出正确答案为a。【点击原文】decide to do 决定做（p88）【链接中考】 -laura, weve decided _ on a

25、trip this afternoon. will you join us?-im afraid not. i have a composition _. (2006江苏扬州)a. to go, to write b. to go, writing c. going, to write d. going, writing 【真题解读】a。decide后面接动词时要用动词不定式，由此排除c、d；结合“im afraid not(恐怕我今天下午我不能旅行)”可知“我有一篇作文要写”，故应用动词不定式作定语修饰composition。因此选a。【点击原文】why not? 为什么不呢？（p88）【链

26、接中考】-would you like to go to the zoo with us?- (2006湖北荆州)a. no. im busy. b. why not?c. thank you. d. thats all right.【真题解读】b。四个选项分别意为“不，我很忙”、“为什么不呢？”、“谢谢你”、“没关系”。根据题意“你想和我们一起去动物园吗？”可选出正确答案为b。why not?是“为什么不呢？”的意思，是一个反问的语气，后面接动词时要用动词原形。【点击原文】kinds of 有点儿（p88）【链接中考】 i like koala bears because they are

27、kind of interesting. (词语释义) (2006漳州课改区)a. very b. a few c. a bit d. too【真题解读】c。本题划线部分kind of也是“有点儿”的意思，比较四个选项，即可选出正确答案为c。a bit 意为“一点儿”，作状语修饰动词、形容词、副词以及形容词和副词的比较级时，a bit可与a little替换；作定语修饰不可数名词时，要先加介词of，再接名词。还应注意：not a little和not a bit两者意义完全不同，前者意为“很多、不少（=much）”，后者意为“一点也不、一点也没有（=not at all）”。【点击原文】its

28、 also just fun to watch people. (p88)【链接中考】its a good habit _ breakfast every day. （2006陕西省） a. had b. have c. has d. to have【真题解读】d。考查动词不定式作主语。句式“it is +n. +of +sb. to do sth.”中的it是形式主语，真正的主语是to do sth.动词不定式作主语时，这样可以使句子避免头重脚轻。就本题而言，由关键词its即可确定正确答案为d。类似的句式还有“it is +adj. + to do sth.”。【点击原文】well, whe

29、n i go into stores i always spend too much money! (p88)【链接中考】health is very important to us. we should eat more vegetables and fruit instead of _ rich food. (2006黑龙江哈尔滨)a. too much b. much too c. very much 【真题解读】a。考查too much短语。too much意为“太多”，常作形容词词组，用来修饰不可数名词；而much too的含义是“（实在）太”，它常用作副词，用来修饰形容词和副词。三

30、个选项都含much，由题中的关键信息rich food可知正确答案为a。【点击原文】parents will spend many happy hours walking through the history museum. (p90)【链接中考】he _ less time reading stories about film stars than before. (2006江苏南通)a. takes b. spends c. costs d. pays 【真题解读】b。考查“花费”的辨析。四个选项都可以表示“花费”，区别是：take常用于it takes sb. some time/mo

31、ney to do sth. 句型，其中it为形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式；spend常用于“sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.”句式，表示“某人做某事花费了多少时间/金钱”，其中介词in可以省略，也可以带着；cost常用于sth. costs sb. some money.句型，其主语是物；pay的主语也是人，常与介词for连用。根据题中关键词reading即可选定正确答案为b。另spend还可以用在sb. spends some time/money on sth.句式中，表示“某人在某事上花费了多少时间/金钱”。【点击原文】depen

32、d on 依赖；由决定（p92）【链接中考】the price of the computer _ what kind you want to buy. (2006福建厦门)a. goes on b. takes after c. depends on 【真题解读】c。三个选项分别意为“继续”、“像”、“依靠；决定”，根据题意“电脑的价格决定你要买的款式”可选正确答案为c。另外，depend on也可以说成depend upon，后面接名词、代词、动名词或that从句作宾语。【点击原文】be supposed to do 应该做（p94）【链接中考】to keep safe, everyone

33、 _ to wear a seat belt in the car. (2006辽宁十一课改区)a. is supposed b. supposes c. supposed d. will suppose 【真题解读】a。四个选项是suppose的四种形式，根据题意“为了保持安全，乘车时每个人都应该戴上安全带”可选出正确答案为a。be supposed to的意思是“应该做某事”、“被期望做某事”，其后接动词原形，相当于be expected to do sth.；用在否定句中表示命令、禁止，意为“不准做某事”。【点击原文】 is to do . 是做。（p96）【链接中考】 -what do

34、es john do on the farm? -oh, his job is _ the animals. (2005黑龙江哈尔滨)a. to feed b. feed c. to feeding 【真题解读】a。考查动词不定式在句中作表语。动词不定式是由“to+动词原形”构成，故排除c；因句中有谓语动词is，再排除b。故a为正确答案。【点击原文】i have to say, i find it difficult to remember everything, but . (p98)【链接中考】i find _ difficult to finish the work on time. w

35、e only have three hours left. (2006吉林长春)a. it b. that c. its d. this 【真题解读】a。考查it作形式宾语。在英语中，当作宾语的动词不定式后面有宾语补足语时，通常要用it作形式宾语代替动词不定式，并将真正的动词不定式置于宾语补足语之后。由关键信息difficult to finish可直接选出正确答案为a。【点击原文】begin with 以开始（p99）【链接中考】you are weak in english. i think youd better _ abc. (遵义市)a. end up with b. go on w

36、ith c. begin with 【真题解读】c。三个选项都含有介词with，分别意为“以结束”、“继续做某事”、“以开始”，根据前句语境“你的英语很差”可推断“我认为你最好从abc开始（学习）”，故选c。【点击原文】could you please tell me if there are any good museums in newtown? (p99)【链接中考】i dont know _ on a trip to canada.（2006辽宁十一课改区） a. if he goes b. when will he go c. if hell go d. when he goes 【

37、真题解读】c。考查宾语从句的用法。由i dont know可知本题用宾语从句，在宾语从句中要用陈述语序，结合题意“我不知道他是否去加拿大旅行”可排除b、d选项，另考虑此题从句表示将来意义，故舍a选c。【点击原文】is being done 正在被做（p100）【链接中考】the world cup (世界杯足球赛) _ in germany now. (2006山东滨州)a. being had b. is having c. is holding d. is being held 【真题解读】d。考查现在进行时的被动语态，其结构为“助动词is/ am/ are +being +及物动词的过去

38、分词”。由关键词now可知本题用现在进行时，根据题意“世界杯足球赛正在德国被举行”可选出正确答案为d。【点击原文】this is 这就是。（p100）【链接中考】the question is _ he wont listen to anyone. (2006山东德州课标卷)a. that b. whether c. if d. when【真题解读】d。考查表语从句的引导词。四个选项都可以用在表语从句中，根据题意为“问题是他不听任何人说的话”可选出正确答案为a。 【点击原文】me too! 我也是！ (p102)【链接中考】-ill go to the west lake this weeke

39、nd. what about you? - . lets go together. （2006江苏盐城）a. no, i wont b. i wont go c. me, too d. sorry, im busy【真题解读】c。“me too.”表示“我也是”，用来表达和对方相同的想法或做法的常用语。根据题意“我将这个周末将去西湖，你呢？”“我也是，让我们一起吧！”可选出正确答案为c。【点击原文】so that. 如此，以致于。（p103）【链接中考】the drink is _ delicious _ i enjoy it very much. (2006黑龙江哈尔滨)a. too, to

40、 b. so, that c. such, that 【真题解读】b。分析比较三个选项，a选项意为“太.而不能”，too后面接形容词或副词，而to 后面接动词原形；b、c选项都有“如此.以致”的意思，其区别是：so后面接形容词或副词，而such后面接名词。由关键词delicious可选出正确答案为b。【点击原文】make do 使得做（p103）【链接中考】dont make me _ this or that. im too busy! （2006江苏徐州）a. to do b. do c. doing d. done【真题解读】b。make do .表示“使（要）某人（事物）做什么（怎么样

41、）”，其中do是省略to的动词不定式，在句中作宾语补足语，故由关键词make和题意“不要使我做这做那，我太忙了”，可选出正确答案为b。另需注意的是，make后还可以用名词、形容词或介词短语作宾语补足语。【点击原文】so that 以便；为了（p106）【链接中考】hurry up, jack. we have to get to the station before 11:45 _ we can catch the 12:00 train. (2006江苏南通)a. since b. after c. as soon as d. so that 【真题解读】d。so that作“以便”解时，用

42、来引导目的状语从句，此时从句中通常带有情态动词；作“结果，以致于”解时，用来引导结果状语从句。四个选项都可以用来引导状语从句，根据题意“杰克，快点。为了赶上12点的火车，我们不得不在11：45前到达车站”，故正确答案为d。【点击原文】not , either. 也不。（p107）【链接中考】if you dont go to the meeting tomorrow, _? (2006重庆市课改区)a. he will, too b. he wont, either c. he does, too d. he doesnt, either 【真题解读】b。either和too都可以表示“也”，其区别是；前者用于否定句，后者用于肯定句和疑问句中。根据题意“如果你明天不参加那个会议，那么他也不参加”可选出正确答案为b。【点击原文】have been done 已经被做（p108）【链接中考】chinas sport stars yao ming and liu xiang _ goodwill ambassadors(亲善大使) for shanghai. (2006江苏徐州)a. has been named b. have been named c. has name d. have named 【真题解读】b。考查现在完成时的被动语态，其构成为“助动词have/ ha