小学防震演练方案

1、小学防震演练方案为了保护学校师生生命和财产安全，使全校师生在地震发生时能快速有序地逃生，进一步做好地震应急工作，提高反应能力，根据“有步骤、有计划地开展地震应急演练，做到临震不乱，处危不慌、决策科学、行动迅速、处置有力”的要求，特制定本次地震疏散演练方案。一、演练目的：1、使全校师生了解地震发生时的应急避震知识。2、掌握地震发生时正确的避震、疏散方法。3、提高师生紧急避险、自救自护能力和应变的能力。二、演练对象： 青庄坞小学全体师生三、演练时间： 2011年4月7日上午 第一节课四、演练内容：防震减灾，安全撤离。五、领导机构： 学校成立地震应急演练领导小组，确保演练工作安全有序开展。（一）成立

2、地震避险演练指挥小组总指挥：高继军副总指挥：刘庆军、孟瑞芹、高占辉成员：全体教师（二）应急小组：1 班级疏散小组：各班主任和配班教师职责：分别到各班级，相互协助（逃走时配班教师在前，班主任在后）负责。（1）带领学生逃生。（2）到达安全场地后清点学生数。（3）及时向统计组报告学生人数。2 多媒体总负责：王艳青3 操场总负责：高占辉4 发令员：高继军5 统计总负责：池占芳6 摄像：高继军（三）避险小组：集合地点操场的非事故区域，由高占辉现场指挥，根据现场情况做出选择。（四）宣传小组：王艳青职责：具体负责应急人员撤离现场后的宣传教育，报道和心理辅导等。六、演练实施过程：1、前期准备工作班主任组织学生

3、学习防震减灾知识，普及防震减灾安全知识问答内容，让学生明确演练的必要性和基本步骤，了解并掌握应急避震的方法，熟悉地震时紧急疏散的集中地点和途径路线。（各班制定出走前、后门逃生的小组）、安全方面（1）地震时可保护好头部和眼睛，以免被课桌椅碰伤。（2）撤离的总体要求是“安全、有序、快速”，而首先要保证“安全、有序”。学生在撤离过程中，不准相互推、拉、挤。（3）整个演练过程应保持紧张、严肃，不准喧哗、嬉闹。（4）演练结束后学生有序回到各自的教室并及时总结。3、演练行动步骤第一步：（发生地震）（1）吹口令示意。第二步：（准备撤离）教师看情况喊：“排队，准备撤离！打开前后门”，学生按小组迅速出座位站在课

4、桌旁成两路纵队，直接逃离到操场指定地点。第三步：（开始撤离）教师喊：“开始撤离！”学生在教师的带领下按照学校设计好的路线安全有序地撤离到大操场按升旗的位置排好。第四步：到达操场的班级由班主任和班长迅速清点人数后，及时报告人数。七、演练结束（总结）由校长总结这次演练的意义是进一步增强师生的防震减灾意识，提高地震应急反应能力。九、安全地点为运动场qcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8wgqv7xav2ohum32wgeauwydiawgmer4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknb

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