中考英语总复习 专题二十 完成对话（题型专题探究+命题趋势+题型解法）（含解析） 人教新目标版

1、题型专题探究专题二十完成对话1完成对话题是考查日常交际用语在各种情景下的实际应用，旨在考查学生在具体的语言情境中正确运用语言进行交际、准确表达观点或看法的能力。2中考对完成对话的考查重点是：（1）日常交际项目，特别是问路、打电话、购物、看病、就餐和谈论天气等六种情景中的表达方法；（2）生活常识及英语国家的社会、历史背景、风土人情等；（3）常用词汇的书写、习惯用语、固定搭配及语法知识。3考查的方式主要有：填空型完成对话。这类题目要求根据上下文的意思完成对话，在横线上写出所缺少的句子。这类题属于主观性题，难度较大，开放性较强，但要根据情景对话的内容用适当的句子来完成，而不是脱离语境任意地发挥，同时

2、还要注意句子的语气、时态、词语搭配等问题。有很多题目属于开放性试题，答案不唯一，只要语法正确、通畅达意就可以。同时，还应该注意以下三个方面：1通读对话，检查验证把填好的答案代入整篇对话，查看所填内容在逻辑上是否合理，语法结构上是否完整，是否符合英语习惯，是否流利自然，等等。2重视语境与文化差异任何文化都有自己民族的特征。因此不能按汉语的思维习惯和表达方式去理解和运用英语。3特别留意标点符号标点符号虽小，但作用巨大。在做题时，它往往是我们选定答案的重要依据。【例】 （2012湖南岳阳中考）zhang minthe monitorlin fenga studentz：hi，lin feng，i w

3、ant to have a class party before we leave the junior middle school.l：thats cool.z：76._？l：yes，i will.linda can also come and help.77._？z：hmm.lets have it on june 25.well have a fiveday holiday and come back to school on that day for our report cards.l：78._！what can we do at the party?z：79._.l：play pa

4、rty games and have a basketball match？that sounds exciting!z：linda and i can do things for the basketball match.so would you help me with the party games?l：sure,80._.i cant wait.参考答案：76will you come/will you come and help me/will you help me（organize it）77when shall/will we have the party78good idea

5、/ok/all right/thats good/great/wonderful79we can play party games and（then）have a basketball match80id like/love to/thats no problem/i can do that/ill do that/im glad to do thata（2012湖南郴州中考）a：good morning，bob.b：1._！lucy.a：bob，i havent seen you for a long time.where did you go?b：2._.a：sanya？how was t

6、he weather there?b：3._.a：what did you do there?b：i went to beach with my family.we had great fun playing in the water.a：4._？b：we stayed there for a week.a：5._？b：yes，the food is very delicious.a：you are so lucky.b（2012湖南衡阳中考）a：can i help you?b：yes，please.6._？a：we have many different kinds of skirts.7

7、._？b：id like the black one.8._？a：sure.wow，you look beautiful in it.b：thank you.9._？a：twenty dollars.b：ok.10._.heres the money.ca：good afternoon，tom.where are you going?b：11._.a：oh，to buy books？you are out! why not go to the readers room?b：the readers room？12._？a：it is a place where students can exch

8、ange their old books with others.b：that sounds great! 13._？a：its next to renmin hospital，across from city park.b：oh，its a little far.14._？a：you can take no.7 bus.b：how long does it take?a：15._.b：ten minutes isnt a long time.ok，i will go there.thanks!d（2012湖南湘潭中考）a：what are you going to do on vacatio

9、n?b：im going to shenzhen to see my parents.16._？a：id like to go on a trip.b：that sounds great！17._？a：london.b：really？youre a lucky guy.you can watch the olympic games in london.18._？a：ill go with my parents.b：19._？a：for three weeks.well get back in late august.b：well,20._！send me a postcard from lon

10、don.a：sure.e（2011湖南湘潭中考）a：what are you going to do after the exams?b：21._.do you have any good ideas?a：yes，i want to relax myself.so i want to go on a trip.b：sounds great！22._？a：id like to go somewhere interesting and exciting.b：there is a new zoo in changsha.23._？a：no，i havent.what about you?b：24._

11、.but my cousin went there last week.he told me people could watch the animals there in a more natural environment.a：really？that sounds interesting.lets go to the zoo together.b：ok.we can go there by bus tomorrow.a：25._？its not too far from here.and riding a bike is a kind of good exercise.bok.i cant

12、 wait.fa：li hua，the summer vacation is coming.26._？b：im going to visit my grandparents in the countryside.a：oh.ive never been to the countryside.it must be fun.b：of course.27._？a：im going to visit some famous universities in beijing.b：28._？a：im going to tsinghua university and peking university.by t

13、he way，how will you go to the countryside?b：29._.a：i hope youll have a good time.will you please email me some photos of countryside?b：30._.参考答案 专题二十完成对话专题提升演练a1good morning/morning2i went to sanya/sanya3it was sunny/it was hot/sunny/hot/.4how long did you stay（there）5was the food（very）delicious/.b6

14、what kind of skirts do you have7what color would you like8can i have a try9how much is it10ill take itc11im going （to the store） to buy some books/im going to the bookstore/to buy books/to the book store（book shop）12what （place） is it/what is the readers room13where is it14how can i get（go） there/wh

15、ich bus can i take 15it takes ten minutes （to get there）/about ten minutes/ten（10） minutesd16what about you17where are you going18who are you going with19how long are you staying there20have a good timee21ive no idea/im not sure/i dont know/im going to.22where would you like to go23have you ever been there24me neithe