河北省饶阳县高一英语上学期期中试题

1、2016-2017学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷考生注意：1 .本试卷分第i卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分，共 150分。考试时间120分钟。2 .请将各题答案填在答题卡上。第i卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. h ow many children

2、 does mrs brown have?a. two.b. three. c. five.2. what will the woman do tomorrow evening?a. have coffee with the man. b. work. c. stay at home.3. what does the woman mean?a. the man can smoke here.b. she will think about it.c. the man cannot smoke here.4. why doesnt the boy eat his cake?a . he doesn

3、t like it . b . he has a toothache . c . he is full5. what does the woman mean?a. the person speaking japanese isnt here.b. everyone except jim can speak japanese.c. she can help the man to do with it.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b c三个选项中选出最佳5秒钟；听完选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将

4、有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. what does the woman think of the man?a. he is fat. b. he is thin.c. he is foolish.7. what does the woman suggest in the end?a. eating less food. b. not giving up watching tv.c. enjoying music while taking a walk.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. whose birth

5、day is it today?a.jims.b. tonys. c. bettys.9. how many happy things have happened to the man?a. two.b. three. c. four.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. whats possible relationship between the two speakers?a. a tourist and an office worker. b. a student and his teacher. c. friends.11. how long will the man stay i

6、n beijing for travel?a. one week. b. just this weekend. c. two weekends.12. what place will the man visit?a. the forbidden city. b. the summer palace. c. the great wall.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. whats the relationship between the woman and the man?a. a mother and her son. b. a teacher and her student. c.

7、 a girl and her boyfriend.14. why is the man calling the woman?a. he wants to talk with her.b. he wants to come back and see her.c. he wants to borrow some money.15. why did the man need the money last time?a. because he wanted to buy a car.b. because he wanted to buy a house.c. because he wanted to

8、 buy a computer.16. what does the woman think of the man?a. he doesnt plan his money carefully.b. he knows how to spend his money cleverly.c. he knows how to borrow money successfully.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. what did mrs brown want to buy?a. a sweater. b. a pair of shoes. c. a coat.18. why didnt mrs b

9、rown buy it at once?a. she was busy. b. she didnt like the color. c. she didnt have enough money.19. why didnt her husband want her to buy it?a. it was too expensive. b. it was not good enough. c. she had so many sweaters.20. when did her husband ag ree to buy it?a. the next day. b. after a week. c.

10、 the third day.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、r c d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aeverybody in this world is different from one another. but do you know that understanding differences can help you better manage your money?as we grow up, we gradually develop a set of our own va

11、lues or beliefs. these are influenced by society, our family, the education we receive and so on. once this value system is set up, its not easy to change later in life.financial experts say that everyone also has their own belief of how to manage their finances. this is part of our value system and

12、 it has a great impact on the way we look after our money.according to our different values, experts put us in three categories. they are: the ant, the cricket and the snail.the ant-works firstjust like ants who work heart and soul in summer in order to store food for winter, these people dont care

13、about enjoying the moment. they work very hard and save money they earn so that they can enjoy life when they get old and retire. the ant loves to save but they could make more out of their money if they were willing to invest in some funds and stocks with low risk.the cricket-fun firstthe cricket w

14、ants to enjoy everything now and doesnt think too much about the future. they even borrow money when they really want something. many young people now belong to this group. these people have little savings. when they get old, they might have problems. they should learn to save and buy insurance.the

15、snail-lives under pressurethe snail refers to people who make life difficult for themselves. they take big long-term loans from the bank in order to buy things such as luxury houses. they are happy to take big loans even though they are not sure whether they can afford it. this can cause problems in

16、 the future. they should plan more carefully.21. people with the character of the snail would like to.a. enjoy life at the moment without thinking much about the futureb. put work before everything elsec. live a luxury life at all costsd. take the risk of investing a large sum of money22. our belief

17、s and values are affected by the following except.a. societyb. our familyc. educationd. money23. this passage mainly talks about.a. the relation between man and insectsb. the spending nature of peoplec. the insects in natured. the problems with dealing with moneyamerica is a mobile society. friendsh

18、ips between americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. they dont feel hurt. if the same two people meet again, even years later, they pick up the friendship. this can be quite difficult for us chinese to understand. friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feeling

19、s, extending（ 延伸）deeply into both families.there is another difficult point for us to understand. although americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. but in china, we are usually generous with our time

20、. we, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. we may take day off from our work to act as guides to our friends: itis opposite in america, americans can not manage the time to do a great deal with avisitor outsidetheir daily plans.theywill probably expec

21、t the visitors to getthemselves fromthe airport to thehotels.and they expectthe visitorswillphonethem from there.once the visitorsarriveat their homes, thewelcome willbefull,11 / 18warm and real.for americans, it is often consideredmore friendly toinvite a friendtotheirhomes than to restaurants, exc

22、ept for business matters. americans are ready to receiveus foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life.so accepttheir hospitality（好客）at home and enjoy your visit in america!24. the underlined phrase pick upin paragraph 1 may mean a. keep outb. give upc. pay no attention tod.

23、 continue25. which of the following is the typical （典型的）way of american hospitality?a. treating friends at home.b. taking days off to be with friends.c. meeting friends at the airport at midnight.d. sharing everything they have.26. which of the following statements is true according to the passage?a

24、. americans are always generous with their time.b. americans dont feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.c. chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.d. chinese friendships are more sincere than american friendships.27. this passage is most probably written for.a. ameri

25、can students.b. chinese students.c. chinese visitors to america.d. american visitors to china.cparents are a child s first teachers. but some f parents never learned from good examples. in new york city, a nonprofit agency（非盈禾u机 构） called covenant housetries to help homeless young mothers become goo

26、d parents.the twelve or so teenagers who live at the shelter attend parentingclasses fourdays a week. the class is called mommy and me. teacher delores clemens is a mother of five and a grandmother. she teaches basic skills, like how to give a baby a bath and how to dress a baby depending on the sea

27、son.she remembers one student who learned from her mother not to pick up a crying baby.the mother said that would only make the child needy and overly demanding（要求高的）delores clemens says, thats not true. you have to hold your baby! he is crying for a reason. if you never pick him up, hes going to ke

28、ep crying. pick your baby up. cuddle （拥抱） your baby. hug him! and she started to do that. they just want a little cuddling and a little love. and it works!”deloresclemens says her studentsalso learn how to be good mothers by lettingthemselvesbe mothered.around threehundred fifty teen age mothers gra

29、duate fromcovenant houses mommy and me class every year.in class on this day, with her baby son, is natasha. she lived on the streets. sheis glad not only for the warmth and shelter of covenant house. as she toldreporteradam phillips, she is also glad for the help they offer in seeking（寻求）a safer li

30、fe.the world health organization says the united states has forty-one births for everyone thousand girls aged fifteen to nineteen. that is higher than other developed countries, as well as some developing ones. by comparison, northern neighbor canada has fourteen births and southern neighbor mexico

31、has eighty-two.28. covenant houses mommy and me class is intended to.a. help homeless young mothers become good parentsb. provide homeless young mothers with a warm shelterc. help mothers in new york be good parentsd. teach some parents how to love their children29. what can we infer （推断）about delor

32、es clemens from the text?a. she is a mother of five and a grandmother.b. she thinks a crying baby should be picked up and hugged.c. she teaches advanced skills on how to be good mothers.d. she is very glad for the warmth and shelter of covenant house.30. according to the world health organization, w

33、hich country has the highest births for girls aged fifteen to nineteen?a. canada b. the united states of america c. mexico d. britain31. what is the text mainly about?a. parents who are a child s first teachers.b. a class where teens learn mothering and are mothered.c. a nonprofit agency that offers

34、 a safer life.d. a kind teacher who help homeless young mothers.dair pollution, such as smog, has become a serious problem around the world. besides wearing a mask, what else can we do to protect ourselves from the dirty air?scientists have developed a new inhaler （吸入齐u） that can reduce the effect a

35、ir pollution has on people. it could help millions of people who are suffering from air pollution, the guardian reports.this inhaler is developed by german company bitop and contains a molecule （分子 ）named ectoine. the molecule creates a layer （涂层）that protects lungs from pollutedair. it s reported t

36、hat the inhaler will be affordable to most people when it comes to the market.air pollution kills more than three million people a year worldwide and leads to health problems like lung and heart disease and strokes, according to a 2015 research project in the journal nature. it is also linked to bra

37、in disease, mental illness and diabetes （ 糖尿病）.andreas bilstein at bitop believed that the inhaler could be useful around theworld, because air pollution is not just a european problem:“ especially in asia china in particular the demand for such a product is even higher. ”many chinese cities have be

38、en suffering from smog. according to world health organization, two of the 10 most polluted cities in the world in 2014 were in china.about 800,000 deaths that are linked to air pollution take place in the country every year.however, such inhalers should never be an excuse for not trying to stop air

39、 pollution, said professor jean krutmann at the leibniz research institute for environmental medicine. “the best thing is that we have clean air and we don t needany prophylactic （ 预防性的 ） tr eatment, ” he said.32. what is the new inhaler?a. it can help protect the environment.b. it can make the dirt

40、y air clean.c. it can solve the air pollution problem.d. it can help us reduce the harm of air pollution.33. from the third paragraph, we learn that .a. the inhaler comes from a us companyb. the inhaler is named ectoinec. a molecule in the inhaler forms a layer on lungsd. the inhaler s price will be

41、 too high for most people34. which of the following isnottrue?a. air pollution kills millions of people a year worldwide.b. air pollution can cause mental illness.c. there are no air pollution problems in europe.d. air pollution is a serious problem in china.35. which is professor jean krutmann s op

42、inion?a. such inhalers don t mean much to people.b. we should take action to control air pollution.c. we can depend on inhalers to solve air pollution problems.ases.d. we d better produce more medicines to treat lung dise第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（e=ab f=ac g=ad）

43、how to eat slowly to avoid overeatingeating slowly can help you to better understand your real hunger signals and can help you to recognize reasons for faster eating, such as emotions or simply liking the taste of a food. however, eating slowly is not a decision that you make suddenly. 36 adjust you

44、r mind. do not even attempt to acquire the habit of eating slowlybefore you re mentally ready. relax an d use your imagination to create mental images that your brain will remember. as part of this mental process, imagine yourself lean and fit. 37 eating slowly isn t just about slowing down the chew

45、ing; it s also about slowing down your food choices. as you pick out the processed food, replace it with healthy, unprocessed or less processed choices. always relax before you start eating. take a few deep breaths through the nose and not through the mouth. as you do so, hold your breath briefly an

46、d exhale （呼气）slowly by the mouth. 38 in this way, you start to remove any risk of uncomfortable eating. drink a glass of water or eat a small bowl of soup before your main dish. this will give you a sense of fullness. be aware that not everyone advocates drinking during a meal, as some people believ

47、e that this can remove the nutrients from your meal. 39 spend at least 20 minutes on your meal.40 eat your last portion really slowly.if you are still hungry after 20 minutes, it means you are eating too fast!a. put the fork down after putting food in your mouth.b. get rid of the stress before you s

48、tart eating.c. rather, it s a habit that you ll need to acquire with practice.d. however, specialists believe water actually aids in digestion.e. remove as much processed food from your plate or food storage as possible.f. have a wall clock in plain view from the table to adjust your eating speed.g.

49、 it is wise to speak to your doctor about this, if it s still a problem for you.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、日c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。one day, when i was listening to a lecture, i heard a story that made me think. here is the story that the 41 told

50、.one day, a four-year-old boy was playing in the sitting room while his mother was42 in the kitchen. suddenly, she heard her son crying in the sitting room in 43 , “mom, come here quickly! ” she rushed out, only to see her son s hand stuck in a44. he couldn t pull his hand out and he looked45 . she

51、tried to help her sonpull his hand out, but it was 46 . her son looked more painful when she did that, so she had to 47 in order not to get him injured.the mother 48 the vase, and finally made a decision to break it. she found a hammer and 49 broke it in order not to hurt her son. finally, her son s

52、 hand wassafe. when she saw her son s 50 , she found he was holding a fist（拳头）51 .when she asked him what he was holding, he said it was a five-cent 52.“the vasewas too deep, i was 53 i d lose it, so i didn t let it go. her son said. she couldn t 54 her ears. she broke the vase just 55 her son didn

53、t want to losefive cents. the vase was an antique（ 古董）and it was worth at least 40,000 dollars.after 56 the story, i was lost in thought. the boy didn t 57 the vase wasworth a lot more than the coin, so he let his mother 58 the vase. but we adults often make the 59 mistake. many times we lose someth

54、ing really 60 just because we don t let go of something that isn t important at all. know what is really important in your life and stop making such mistakes again.45. a. professorb. lecturerc. motherd. teacher46. a. playingb. talkingc. workingd.cooking43. a. dangerexcitementb. joyc. feard.44. a. pi

55、llowb. parcelc. vasedpipe45. a. powerfulb. painfulc. angrydsurprised46. a. meaninglessb. interestingc. frighteningduseless47. a. bendb. fightc. stopdpull48. a. looked atb. looked forc. set downd. dug out49. a. fluentlyb. carefullyc. easilydsuddenly50. a. eyeb. facec. headdhand51. a.frightenedlyb. ti

56、ghtlyc. carefullyd. softly52. a. coinb. billc. candydtoy53. a. gratefulb. afraidc. pleaseddfond54. a. buryb. protectc. believed.organize55. a. beforeb. ifc. whendbecause56. a. tellingb. hearingc. settlingd. writing57. a. knowb. expectc. disagreed. ignore58. a. forgetb. sellc. destroyd. trap59. a. bigb. strangec. terribled. same60. a. importantb. necess aryc. reliabled. beautiful第n卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。have you ever had .problems in your life ? have you ever wondered how to be happy ? if r so , you will find