初中英语冠词导学案

1、play football 踢足球 in class在上课； go to school 去上学;go to bed 上床睡觉； in front of在的前面冠词 分 不定冠词：a, an 定冠词：the 和 零冠词：/ （ “不填”）1、 a 和 an 表示 , 如： a camel is a useful animal.用在辅音发音的字母前； 用在元音发音的字母前；：26个字母的发音，其中12个发元音，如 an h”:14个发元音，如 ab”:练习： ipad iphone mp5 hour garden：字母u在词首发/ju:/时，冠词用;发/八/时，冠词用;练习： unhealthy

2、life unhappy life unusual experienceumbrellaugly boy universityuseful book上文已经被提及。 序数词和最高级。 姓氏复数奏乐器。 方位名词须牢记。 试用此诀有效率初三英语冠词导学案设计 yu xiuxia【学习目标】冠词的种类以及用法重学习重点难点】冠词的用法课前诵读固定搭配：have a walk 散步 have a res t 休息have a look 看一看in a hurry 匆匆忙忙 make a face 做鬼脸 do somebody a favour 帮某人忙 a number of 许多 the num

3、ber of .的数目 have a good time 玩得愉快 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 have a cold 感冒 have a headache 头痛in the morning 上午 in the sun 在阳光下 in the daytime 白天in the end 最终 on the other hand 另方面 play the piano 弹钢琴at table在吃饭；at the table在桌子旁in the class在班级中by sea 乘船go to the school到那所学校去go to the bed到床那边去; in th

4、e front of在的前部.课内探究 自主学习冠词种类及一些特别用法（行知天下） 合作学习_ usual thing：a/ an的特别用法用于时间等词前表示“每一”,如：once a week每周一次用于序数词前表示“再一，又一”，如 you can answer it a second time. 你可以再回答次精讲点拨不定冠词的用法：（口诀） 不定冠词两变体，用a或an都表 j”； 可数名词首次提，何人何物不具体； 某类人、物任一个，有时还要表 每一”。a和an的选用与巧记（口诀）：冠词a, an两顶帽，单数名词常需要； 单词开头发元音，an帽儿任你挑；辅音起首戴a帽，记住规律莫乱套。2

5、.定冠词的基本用法（口诀）：定冠词用法有规律，防止遗志很容易特指双方都熟悉, 世上无二仅独一, 山河海岛建筑物, 少数形表人一类, 普构专有惯用词，3、不用冠词：/ （ “不填”） 零冠词的基本用法（口诀）：下列情况不用冠，名词之前代词限;专有名词不可数，球类学科与三餐; 复数名词表泛指，节日月份星期前; 颜色语种和国名，称呼习语及头衔。巩固练习选择填空1. he is strongest pupil in our class.a. ab. anc. the2. he ll come back in hour.a. ab. anc. the3. she has _ egg and some m

6、ilk every morning. a. ab. anc. the4. alice likes to go shopping with her friends.a. /b. ac. the5. tom is playing football, and lily is playingpiano.a. /, /b. the, /c. /, the6.sun is bigger than moon.a. the, theb. /, /c. the, /课堂检测1 .elephant is useful animal .a an an b an a c the an2 .his aunt will

7、be back in hour .a ab an c the3 . i have important meeting to attend .a a b an c the4 .she is too tired ,so she wants to have rest .a ab anc the5 . foshan is a beautiful city .i l come h ere second time .a a b the c an6 . mr. wang bought house .house is not far from the lake .a a an b the the c a th

8、e7 . would you please pass me sugar on the table ?a a b the c an8 .earth we live on is bigger than moon.a the, a b the , the c a , the9 .blacks are going to the parkthis sunday .why don t we go for walk ?a a , a b the , a c the, the(选作)用适当的冠词填空1.useful book2.beijing3.class 12 grade 34. have lunch5.

9、have big lunch 6. in morning7. in cold morning 8.mr li9.university 10.umbrella11 .hour12.engineer13 .forth street14.day before yesterday15. play chess play basketball16. fewlittle17. by timego to cinema18. at breakfastat home课外延伸一历届中考题课后完成()1. was maths exam which we took yesterday difficult?a. a b.

10、 the c. an()2.in la lingling lived with _ smiths and got on well with the host family.a. a b. the c./( )3.lao she was a very famous writer and even young like his works.a. the b./ c. a( )4.after lucy and lily, tony is now student to win the game in ourclass.a. the third b. a third c. the second()5.

11、when you make a mistake, don t always make excuse for yourself.a. an b. the c. /()6. -do you like a blue bike for your birthday? - but i prefer _green one.a. the b. / c. a()7.his wife got hurt in the accident. i don t know how to tell him bad newsa. a b.the c./()8.greens are preparing for the coming

12、 thanksgiving day.a. / b. a c. the( )9.miss liu wants to lose weight. she just has cup of milk for breakfast every day.a. a, the b. a, / c. the, a()10. -be careful! there is dog lying on the ground. - thanks a lot.a. a b. an c. the()11. - whay do you want to be in the future, john?-i want to be fash

13、ion designer. it is amazing job.a. a, the b. the, the c. a; the ()()12. -is mr. franco hollande honest and capable man?-yes. and that is why he was chosen president of france.a. a, a b. an, / c. the, the二.熟记冠词用法整理笔记314周双休作业初三英语2. a. sportb. exercisec. knowledge d. meat3. a. interestedb. interestingc

14、. weak d. better6. a. try7. a. place8. a. on9. a. often10. a. harder单项选择1. we d better do morning every day. it s good to take lots of.a. exercise; exerciseb. exercises; exercisec. exercise; exercisesd. exercises; exercises2. suddenly mr. li began to after the dog bit him.a. ache b. painc. hurtd. hu

15、rts3. it s cold. would you please close all the windows?ok. i ll do it now.a. a kind ofb. a few c. a lotd. a bit4. a. everything b. somethingc. nothing d. anything5. a. lend b. read c. learn d. writeb. have c. think d. waitb. schoolc. wayd. roadb. withc. tod. byb. alwaysc. usuallyd. sometimesb. much

16、 c. better d. wellvi.完成句子（10分）1.明天不准李红出席这次会议is very excellent2 .太多污染4 .合适的地方6 .环境问题8.查找10.多亏，由于12. 一个宁静的乡村14.在的中心16.在的边缘18.离很近20.倒闭，关闭22 .管理城市24 .许多，大量26 .有机会28.支付，赔偿30.出生4. the policeman is following a man coat is black and white.a. thatb. whoc. which d. whose5. i him to run in the morning, but he

17、didn t think it was a good idea.a. persuaded b. hopedc. advisedd. let6. this morning liu ying into her aunt in the street and she was very happy.a. jumpedb.metc. bumpedd.happened7. who did you have a word just now?mr. qiu, my math teacher.a. about b. withc. atd. for8. after mr. bruce finished his sp

18、eech, he would go back abroad.a. tob. forc. /d. with9. the story happened in a small villagelast month.a. sometimes b. sometime c. some time d. some times 10. next week i will have an english competition.a. good luck! b. bad luck! c. don t worrsounds great. m.完形填空food is very important. everyone nee

19、ds to 1 well if he or she wants to have a strong body. our mind also needs a kind of food. this kind of food is 2 . we begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. small children are 3 in everything around them. they learn 4 while they are watching and listening. when they are getting older, they begin to 5 storybooks, science books and so on. when they find something new, they love to ask questions and 6 to find out the