实用英语2期末考试复习

1、实用英语实用英语2 期末复习期末复习 1. 短语短语 2. exercise c&d of unit 2-6 3. 证明（证明（unit1） 4. 邀请信（邀请信（unit2） 5. 祝贺信（祝贺信（unit3） 6. 投诉信（投诉信（unit5） 1. make up 组成 2. stand strong with 大力支持 3. be worth doing值得做某事 4. throw ones full support behind sb. 在某人身后全力支持 5. slip backwards倒退 6. dwell on老是想着；居住在某处 7. hold up 举起；竖起 8. in

2、dex finger 食指 9. right after 就在之后 10. company with 和（某人某物）呆在一起 11. in contrast 相反 12. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做（某事） 13. regardless of 不管不顾 14. take-it-or-leave-it 要么接受要么放弃短语 15. work with 共事 16. be willing to 愿意 17. shelf life 货架期，保存期 18. deal with 交易，应付，应对 19. remindof 使记起 20. connectwith 连接，联络，将连

3、起来 21. not all 不是全部的，不是所有的 22. be good for 对有益处，对有好处 23. build up 增进，逐步建立，使增大 24. go through 通过，经历 25. pass away 去世，逝世 26. be destined to 注定要 27. sooner or later 迟早 28. even if 即使，虽然1. mr ricky visited us in _ of his wife and children. 2. it was _ for our country to hold the 2008 summer olympic game

4、 successfully. 3. what the professor said _ the audience greatly at the ceremony. 4. a real man should behave bravely at a _ moment. 5. the captain suddenly _ the match with unknown reasons. c. fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate word or phrase from the box. change the form if necessary.

5、remark company invest elect believegratitude suspend endorse inspire critical companyremarkableinspiredcriticalsuspendedunit 26. we must have a _ and goal in our life. 7. mr hunter was _ the chairman of the board last year. 8. i cannot express my _ for your generosity in words. 9. the electronic toy

6、 market is worth _ at present for it is very rewarding. 10.i fully _ what mr johnson has said about school management. beliefelectedgratitudeinvestingendorseunit 2d. translate the following sentences from chinese into english, using the phrases or expressions given in the brackets. 1. 他最近跟几个朋友到国外转了一

7、圈儿。(company) 2. 政府大力支持外企到内地投资。(stand strong with) 3. 陈教授说你的建议值得考虑。(be worth doing) 4. 不要对过去的失败耿耿于怀。(dwell on) 5. 我坚信我的梦想最终能够实现。(belief) he traveled abroad in company of several friends recently. our government stands strong with foreign investment to inland areas. professor chen said that your propo

8、sal was worth considering/taking into account. dont dwell on past failures. its my belief that my dream will come true one day. unit 21. when the _ is held upwards in certain parts of the world, it usually means “everythings ok”. 2. she _ her disagreement. 3. i cant _ your bad manners any longer. 4.

9、 they want a house, _ we would rather live in a flat. 5. its _ to interrupt. c. fill in each of the following 10 blanks with an appropriate word or phrase from the box. change the form if necessary. insecurity signify whereas tolerate indicate thumb pause continent embarrassment rude thumbsignifiedt

10、oleratewhereasrudeunit 36. a signpost _ the right road for us to follow. 7. africa is a _. 8. he made a _ and then went on reading. 9. his father, he has said, not without admiration, believed that instilling _ in his son would help him to achieve. 10.she flushed with _. indicatescontinentpauseinsec

11、urityembarrassmentunit 3d. translate the following sentences from chinese into english, using the phrases or expressions given in the brackets. 1. 我们和当地人有很多交往接触。(contact) 2. 这个英国人举起了枪。(hold up) 3. 他吃完饭后马上进了书房。(right after) 4. 他表明他要向左转。(indicate) 5. 我们习惯于一起工作。(be used to doing sth.) we contact the lo

12、cal people a lot. the englishman held up the gun. he went into the study right after finishing supper. he indicated he would like to turn left. we are used to working together. unit 31. if you can your price a little, ill meet you half-way. 2. the peoples needs and you could earn anything you want.

13、3. i told her that there was a shortage of these goods and she had to make a decision.4. need is also a powerful to success.5. carol has shown a genius. c. fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate word or phrase from the box. change the form if necessary. creative beyond ones budget quote loya

14、l deal with drop take-it-or-leave-it for less gauge incentivedropgaugetake-it-or-leave-itincentivecreativeunit 46.we accepted his . 7. firstly, you must be to your homeland. 8.this coat wholesales than ten dollars.9.we would never buy anything . 10.this book tells you how to haggle.quoteloyalfor les

15、s beyond our budgetdeal withunit 4d. translate the following sentences from chinese into english, using the phrases or expressions given in the brackets. 1. 他全心全意为公众服务，从不计较个人得失。他全心全意为公众服务，从不计较个人得失。 (regardless of) 2. 这个学生为买这个书架与商人讨价还价。这个学生为买这个书架与商人讨价还价。 (bargain) 3. 很少有人买得起这种奢侈品很少有人买得起这种奢侈品。(afford)

16、 4. 150元是定价，买不买随你。元是定价，买不买随你。 (take it or leave it) 5. 我们的预算已削减到最低限度。我们的预算已削减到最低限度。 (budget) he serves the public wholeheartedly, regardless of his personal gain or loss.the student bargained with the merchant for the shelf. few could afford the luxury. 150 yuan is the price. take it or leave it. ou

17、r budget has been cut into the minimum. unit 41. i always _ eating ice cream with my childhood vacations. we eat it almost every day we were on vacation. 2. lindsay baked a _ cake for the party. 3. i cant _ between this cookie and the brownie. they both look really good. 4. you must eat your vegetab

18、les! you need the _. you are too thin. 5. my brother _ chicken to red meat. c. fill in each of the following 10 blanks with an appropriate word or phrase from the box. change the form if necessary. choose prefers choice nourishment connectnourish energetic belief connection delicious connectdeliciou

19、schoosenourishmentprefersunit 56.if you want something to grow, you have to feed it and _ it. 7.pedro is very _ child. he runs around all day. 8.people have some very unusual _ about food. 9.whenever i smell a barbecue, i always make a _ with living in australia. 10.you have a _. you can have chocol

20、ate or vanilla ice cream. nourishenergeticbeliefconnectionchoiceunit 5d. translate the following sentences from english into chinese, using the phrases or expressions given in the brackets. 1. 周围的春天似乎变得更加可爱，更加生气蓬勃了。 (alive) 2. 这首歌使我常常想起快乐的童年。 (remind of) 3. 我对古典音乐百听不厌。 (tire of ) 4. 大部分人似乎喜欢看电视而不喜欢听

21、收音机。(prefer) 5. 不是所有的学生都爱打乒乓球。(not all) all the spring around seemed to grow more lovely and alive. this song often reminds me of my happy childhood. i never tire of listening to classical music. a majority of / most people seem to prefer tv to radio. not all the students go in for / like table tenn

22、is. unit 51. the problem remains _.2. the movie company has done so much to _ its honor and prosperity.3. anyone _ go to death one day.4. he _ her for what she had said to him.5. i _ an error in handling the business. c. fill in each of the following 10 blanks with an appropriate word or phrase from

23、 the box. change the form if necessary. forgiveness unsolved commit build up be destined to even if sooner or later in peace pass away as soon as possibleunsolved build up is destined to forgavecommittedunit 66. _ i fail this time, i would try again. 7. she _ in shanghai on june11, at the advanced a

24、ge of 101. 8. as im not at home, please leave a message, ill call you back _.9. the only thing he desired was to live _. 10. you have to face him _ to discuss the problem.even if passed away as soon as possible in peace sooner or later unit 61. 我们应该坚持锻炼以增强对疾病的抵抗力。(build up)2. 八十年代后的年轻人，还需要多磨练啊！(go t

25、hrough)3. 现在我们面对的现实是必须尽快解决这个问题。 (reality, as as possible)4. 命运注定他要当牧师。(be destined to)5. 即使等到地老天荒，他也决不放弃。(for eternity)d. translate the following sentences from chinese into english, using the phrases or expressions given in the brackets. we should take exercise to build up resistance to disease.the

26、 youth who were born after 1980s need to gothrough more hardships.the reality now we face is to try our best to solve the problem as soon as possible.he was destined to enter the church/ become a priest.he will never give up, even if waiting for eternity.unit 6certificates证明书种类很多，有工作经历证明、工作经验证明、病情证明

27、、留学生经济担保书、学业成绩证明书等等，是用来证明一个人的身份、学历、婚姻状况、身体情况等或某一件事情的真实情况。证明信的写法通常也采用一般信件格式，但多省掉收信人的姓名、地址和结束用语。称呼多用“to whom it may concern”意即“有关负责人”，但此项也可省略。各种常见证明一般都有固定的开头，那就是this is to certify that .。写证明书要求言简意赅。一、一、 证明证明certificatethis is to certify that mr jiang tao, male, born in shexian county, anhui province,

28、in 1963, was admitted into the department of computer science and engineering of nanjing university in september 1983, majoring in computer application. he graduated from the university in july 1987 with a degree of bachelor in computer engineering. nanjing university june 25, 1991一、一、 证明证明例：学历证明 (p

29、24 sample 书上范文)directions: you are required to write a doctors certificate about 100 words according to the following instructions given in english.1. to certify mr thomas, male, aged 41, was admitted into hospital on june 9, 2000, for acute appendicitis;2. to suggest that he rest for one week at ho

30、me.一、一、 证明证明doctors certificate this is to certify that our patient, mr. thomas, male, aged 41, was admitted into our hospital on june 9, 2000, for acute appendicitis. after immediate operation and ten days of treatment, he has completely recovered and will be discharged on june 19, 2000. it is sugg

31、ested that he rest for one week at home before resuming his work. jack hopkins surgeon-in-charge june 18, 2000一、一、 证明证明assignment (p25 作业)invitation letters and reply在社交活动中总免不了要写邀请信。邀请信分为两种：一种是正式的，即请贴；一种是非正式的，即普通的邀请信。正式的请贴，如宴会请贴，一般是印刷好的，只需填写被邀请人的姓名。请贴要写得正规、庄重。邀请者与被邀请者均用第三人称，注明内容、地点及确切时间。邀请者如有配偶，需将夫妇

32、姓名都写上，对被邀请者也是如此。如对被邀请者在服装上有所要求，需在请贴的右下方注明，如：dress: formal（要求穿礼服）。如要求被邀请者答复是否接受邀请，则需在请贴左下方注明r.s.v.p.或rsvp （法语，请答复）。二、邀请信二、邀请信随着现代社会生活中的礼仪趋于简单化，一般的邀请信用得越来越多。其格式与普通书信相同，措辞要注意语气婉转，诚恳有礼，使被邀请者看后有亲切感。收到邀请信后，不管接受与否，按习惯都应及时答复。回复也分为正式的和普通的两种。正式的格式如同正式的请贴，普通的可用便条形式。表示接受的答复，要向邀请者致谢，并表示被邀请的喜悦和荣幸感；如果谢绝邀请，则需简要说明原因

33、，并表示歉意。二、邀请信二、邀请信directions: you are required to write an invitation letter for your companys 20-year anniversary ceremony about 100 words according to the following instructions given in chinese. 1. 主题：本公司成立二十周年庆典2. 时间：2008年3月18日上午9:30至11:30 地点：花园酒店四楼宴会厅3. 活动日程安排二、邀请信二、邀请信dear sir or madam,im pleas

34、ed to invite you to participate in our companys 20-year anniversary ceremony held on march 18, 2008 at 9:30-11:30 am in the fourth floors banquet hall of garden hotel. we would be greatly honored if you could come. looking forward to your reply.sincerely yours，susan harryseawide logistic co.enclosed

35、 the schedule of our anniversary ceremony.二、邀请信二、邀请信assignment (p51 作业)congratulations本单元要求掌握贺信的写作方法。贺信，用于喜庆仪式或者事件中对人或事表示祝贺。按照祝贺对象的不同，贺信一般分为用于婚礼之上的祝婚信；用于祝寿的贺寿信；用于重要会议、各类庆典、剪彩仪式上的祝贺信；用于恭喜对方升迁或者升学等。贺信的内容因祝贺对象的不同往往会有不同的侧重点。一般来说贺信写作要注意的注意事项包括以下几个方面：（1）要详细了解祝贺对象的有关情况；（2）主题要集中，结构要精巧，篇幅要适宜；（3）要有真情实感，切忌虚情假意

36、；（4）要与现场气氛相适应。会议贺词要庄重典雅，庆典贺词要喜庆热烈，婚礼贺词要热情欢悦，寿辰贺词要郑重亲切；（5）贺词的语言要准确简练、热情通俗、生动优美。三、祝贺信三、祝贺信directions: you are required to write a brief congratulation about 100 words according to the following instructions given in chinese. 1. 题目：congratulations on entering university 2. 汤姆恭祝施小姐考上名牌外语大学。 3. 施小姐的父母倍感自

37、豪。 4. 汤姆希望小施能够在大学好好生活，多交朋友。 三、祝贺信三、祝贺信congratulations on entering university12th augustdear miss shi,i learned from mr. wang that you succeeded in your college entrance examination and will enter famous foreign study university this september. i can well imagine how your parents are proud of you now

38、, who have been anxiously hoping to witness your brilliant success in your higher education. as i understand, you will continue working hard in your major. i wish your greater success in your studies and research work. and i hope you are able to make many new friends during your 4 years in the unive

39、rsity.best wishes to you!yours sincerely, tom三、祝贺信三、祝贺信assignment (p74 作业)making a claim遇到不满意的事情和对待需要投诉时，礼貌地说比较奏效。而且有趣的是，你可能先要说sorry，再提出你的投诉，这样显得很有教养和礼貌，你的问题才会得到更圆满的解决。比如，在商店里，收款员找错了钱，你可以说：excuse me, i think youve given me the wrong change. 或者sorry, i think this change is wrong. i gave you $20, not

40、$10.在酒店里房间的调温器坏了，可以说：excuse me, but theres a problem with the heating in my room. 或sorry to bother you, but i think theres something wrong with the air-conditioning. 失窃了，可以说：im afraid i have to make a complaint. 或some money has gone missing from my hotel room. 房间没有整理，则可以说：im afraid theres a slight problem with my room the bed hasnt been made.四、投诉信四、投诉信当人们发现自己错了而道歉，一般都会说sorry，然后再提出把事情做好的解决办法。比如对应上面对调温器的投诉：excuse me, but theres a problem with the heating. 或者im sorry ill get someone to check it for you. 或者sorry to hear that ill send someone up.四、投诉信四、投诉信directions: you are required to ho