仁爱版八年级词语运用专项训练

1、（一）综合填空，补全对话，一空一词。mike: hello! can i 51 to jack, please?jack: yes, 52 is jack speaking. oh, is that mike?mike: yes, this is mike. hi, jack! i 53 two tickets for a football match. 54 you like to go with me?jack: 55 , i can t hear you56 you turn your tv 57 a little? it s too loud.mike: would you like

2、to watch a football match with me?jack: i （58to. 59 will the football match start?mike: at three in the afternoon. shall we 60 at the bus stop at half past two?jack: ok. see you then.mike: see you.0.（二）选用方框中的词组完成句子。 on, take part ininstead of, leave for, have fun, follow

3、the rules. be good for, cheer11. would you like to our team?12. as a student, you must of your school.13. excising our health.14. will you our english corner?15. my father shanghai yesterday.（三）综合填空。（5分）根据短文内容选择适当的词填空。worry, never, bad, habit, healthymany children love junk food（ 垃圾食品）.it 51 for the

4、ir health. their parents donwant them to eat too much junk food. although（ 尽管）they know its not a_gl, they stilleat it. some of them eat this kind of food every day. some only once or twice a week.paul is a little unhealthy. he 53 exercises. he eats lots of junk food because he loves it.when he has

5、money, he ll buy junk food. his parents 54 about him. but he says,“ maybei m not very 55 , but i enjoy myself. ”51. 52. 53. 54. 55.（四）综合填空。（5分）mr. smith works in an office. he s very busy and has no time to have 51goodveryevening, when he comes back from his office, he s always tired and wants to go

6、 to bed early.but his wife often has something interesting to tell him after supper. she doesn t sto|52 she falls asleep. but it usually too late and mr. smith has to get up on time in the morning when she s asleep.one day the man 53 terrible and couldn t go to work. he had to go to see a doctor. an

7、dmrs. smith went to the hospital with him. before her husband said what the matter was with him, the woman told the doctor all. the doctor wrote out a prescription（ 处方）.and when mrs. smith brought the medicine to the consulting room（ 诊室）,the doctor said to her,“ the54ottle ofis for your husband and

8、the pills（药片）are for you. ”f for me? ” the woman said in surpr随地），im fine. i don t need any medicine! ”“don think so, madam,“ said the doctor, they sreeping 55 . your husband will soon be all right if you take them!”1. 2. 3. 4. 5.（五）词语运用（10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。注意：每个单词只 能用一次

9、，其中有两个是多余的。brush do hope leave taxi become miss in try sick with breaklast summer ann 66 her leg.she could not even walk.her parents took her to the hospital by67 and she had to stay there for about two weeks.one day a nurse came to anns bed and said _68_a smiles（微笑）,youll be better soon.youcan walk

10、 again.so dont think only about bad things. 69 to be happy! ” the nurse was very kindand they 70 friends.after ann 71 the hospital,she 72 the nurse very much.she now understands that thework of nurses is very important,because they can often give 73 to patients（病人）.ann is now thinking about her futu

11、re.she wants to be a nurse and work for 74 people.annknows what she should 75 to be a good nurse,and she is studying very hard at school.5. （六）综合填空。（5分）a plant makes its own food in its leaves（树叶）. water comes to the leaves t 59 theroots什h）. air gets i 60 the leaves throu

12、gh very small holes（ 洞）.the green coloring（ 叶绿素） in the leaves u 61 the water and air t 62 make the food for the plant. it also needs sunshine b 63 a plant can make food only w 64 the sun is shining.animals andpeople couldnot live w65green plants.theyboth e66plants.peopleandsomeanimals a 67eat theme

13、at o 68some animals,andthese animals eat plants.2. 6.67. 68.（七）w综合填空。（5分）根据首字母提示补全单词，完成短文。one day when tony was crossing the road. a car hit him. he fell down and b 61 his arm.an ambulance（救护车）soon arrived and t 62 him to a hospital. a doctor put the arm in a plaster cast（上石膏）.to

14、ny could not move it at all.“you must k 63your arm in the cast for six weeks. the doctor said,“ that would givethe broken arm a c64to heal（痊愈）. six weeks later, tony went back to the h 65 . thedoctor cut the cast w 66 a large saw（锯）and took the arm out of the cast.“can you move your arm, tony? ” he

15、asked. tony tried 67 m his arm. at first it was difficult, but soon he was able to move it a little.“yes, it s fine, “ he said, “thanks, docto68_ as goodt aslusual（像以往样 ）soon.the doctor said,6 9just a little.tony asked.will i be able to play the piano?“of c 70 you will, he said.“that is a good news,

16、 “ tony said, “i couldn t play it at all before.”61. 62. 63. 64. 65.66. 67. 68. 69. 70.（八）根据首字提示写出单词，完成短文。a young man is having a physical examination（ 体检）.he doesn t want t（61the army.the doctor is c 62 his eyes. the d 63 says, “ sit down on this chair.”the y 64 man says, “ chair? what chair? ” the

17、 doctor says,“here, please sit d“now look a 66 the chart（图表）”.the young man says, “ chart? what chart? ”the doctor tells the young man,6yourare very bad. i m sorry you can t join thearmy. the young man is very h 68. one day he went to see a film. when the lights weret 69on, he saw the doctor s 70nex

18、t to him. he said at once,“ excuse me, madam. whattime does this bus arrive in new york?61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70.（九）阅读短文，用适当的词填空。one day a man went to see his doctor and said to him,咎 h aveosswallowed（51 i felt very ill.the doctor thought 52 a few seconds and then said, “all right. let

19、 me 53 you. please 54 down on the bed. the doctor s nurse gave the man an身njectibe（mansoon went to 55 , and the doctor went out quickly to look 56 a horse in the town.after half an57the doctor found a 58 , bought it and took it back. when the manwoke up. he saw a horse 59 in front of him. the doctor

20、 said, i taken it out of your stomach, and it would give you no more trouble now.”the man 60 at the horse and said, “ butdoctor, my horse is white and this one is brown.51. 52. 53. 54. 55.56. 57. 58. 59. 60.（十）综合填空。（5分）根据短文内容选择适当的词填空。worry, never, bad, habit, healthymany children love junk food（ 垃圾食

21、品）.it 51 for their health. their parents don twant them to eat too much junk food. although（ 尽管）they know it s not a good , they still eat it. some of them eat this kind of food every day. some only once or twice a week.paul is a little unhealthy. he 53 exercises. he eats lots of junk food because h

22、e loves it.when he has money, he ll buy junk food. his parents 54 about him. but he says,“ maybei m not very 55 , but i enjoy myself. ” 51. 52. 53. 54. 55.（十一）综合填空。（5分）mr. smith works in an office. he s very busy and has no time to have 51goodveryt sto|evening, when he comes back from his office, he

23、 s always tired and wants to go to bed early.but his wife often has something interesting to tell him after supper. she doesn52 she falls asleep. but it usually too late and mr. smith has to get up on time in the morning when she s asleep.one day the man 53 terrible and couldn t go to work. he had t

24、o go to see a doctor. and mrs. smith went to the hospital with him. before her husband said what the matter was with him, the woman told the doctor all. the doctor wrote out a prescription（ 处方）.and when mrs. smith brought the medicine to the consulting room（ 诊室）,the doctor said to her,“ the54ottle o

25、fis for your husband and the pills（药片）are for you. ”f for me? ” the woman said in surpr随地）,im fine. i don t need any medicine! ”“don think so, madam,“ said the doctor, they sreeping 55 . your husband will soon be all right if you take them!”51 2 3 4 5用适当的词完成句子，使短文意思完整。heads arethere are 47 different

26、 kinds of kangaroos（袋鼠）.the smallest are about a quarter of a meter long. the 61 are taller than a man. kangaroos have very long strong back 62 . these are used for 63 . they also have 64 strong tails for resting on.kangaroos front legs are 65 shorter, and are almost like arms. kangaroos quite small

27、, but their ears are quite large.4.65.答案：（一）51. speak52. this53. have54.,would55. sorry59. when（二）56. can57. down58.60. meetlike/ love11. cheer;（三）on 12. follow the rules 13. is good for 14.take part in 15. left for51. bad（四）52. habit53. never54. worry55. healthy51. rest（五）52. until53. fel

28、t54. medicine 55. pills66 broke71 left（六）67 taxi68 with 69 try 70 became72 missed73 hope 74 sick 75 do59. through60. into61. uses62. to63 because64. when（七）65. without 66. eat67. also68. of61. broke62. took63. keep64. chance65. hospital66. with（八）67. move68. be69. exercise70. course61. join62. check

29、ing63. doctor66. at67.eyes68.happy（九）51. so52. for53. help57. hour58. horse59. standing（十）51. bad52. habit53.neverl）51. rest52. until53. felt（十二）61. biggest62. legs63. jumping八年级下册词语运用（一）综合填空。64. young65. down69. turned 70. sitting54. lie 55. sleep 56. for60. looked54. worry 55. healthy54. medicine

30、55. pills64. long65. muchtravelling can be a fun way to get life experiences, .but what will you do without enough money f 1 a trip? dont worry. here are some useful ideas.save: this may be the most important preparation （准备）.cut expenses （费用） and save money, and youll have more ideas about where to

31、 go and how to go there.p 2: dont wait until the last minute to plan your trip. tickets may c3 more when you buy them in a hurry.plan sensibly （合理地）:write down how much you expect to spend o 4 food and hotels. stick to（坚持）your plan, or you may not have enough money to cover everything.t 5 in groups:

32、 if someone is i 6 in visiting the same place, please find them. by traveling with others, you can share costs and experiences.work: need more money to support （支持）your trip. look for w 7 in the places.pack necessary things: the most important things to take are not always clothes. remember m 8 in c

33、ase （以防）you get sick.9 the internet or travel books: first study the places to visit. the net canhelp you. travel books will give you more i 10.by planning sensibly, you can enjoy the travel.1. 2.3.4. 5.6. 7.8. 9. 10.（二）先通读短文，在了解大意的基础上，从方框中选择适当的单词填入文中的空白处：trouble, need, lose, surprise, still, think

34、about, quick, please, give, forget”bill was fourteen years old. he thought he was a young man but his parents thought he was1 a boy. they said, when you begin to 2 helping others, you will be a young man.one morning, his parents 3 him some money to buy milk in a shop. he saw an old man there. the ma

35、n looked very sick , bill went to him and asked, are you all right?the old man answered, yes, but i 4 something to eat.then lets go to the restaurant, said bill.when the waiter asked what they wanted, bill said, just a glass of water.do you want anything to eat? asked the waiter.the old man didn t a

36、nswer, and bill asked himjave you had your breakfast?no, i havent had any food and i havent any money, because i 5 it, answered the old man.the boy said to the waiter, my friend wants to have bread and coffee.im giving you too much 6, said the old manl.the old man ate 7 what the waiter had brought h

37、im. im fine now, he said. tll never8 your kindness! you are a very good young man.bill was 9 because the old man thought he was a young man.the waiter came, and to their 10, he said that the food was a present because it was thebirthday of his boss and they were the first customers of the day.（三）根据首

38、字母提示，完成下列单词，使短文通顺完整：jane s 1 her holiday in scotland. two days a 2, she sent a letter to mary andtoday mr and mrs black r 3 a card from her.what does jane s_4 in her card, mum? let me have a look, mary said.jane said in her card,“i visited a lot of places. how are you all? i miss you very much.mary

39、stopped r 5 the card and said, the words in the card are l_6 than those in theletter. her letter was f_7 of things. let me read it for you. i went to edinburgh by train. istayed there for three days and then i went to the mountains. i m 8 a lot of young peoplethere. they have climbed some mountains.

40、 i have been to many f 9 lakes.i find thatscotland is much m 10 beautiful than england. by the way, the restaurant is very nice and ihave made many new friends. im having a wonderful time here now.（四）an important question about eating out is who p 11 for the meal. if a friend of y_12asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, im a