用languagepoints

1、vunit threeInventors and inventions distinguish vt. & vi. 区分，辨别，看清，听出区分，辨别，看清，听出这对双胞胎长得太相像了，我根本辨别不出来。这对双胞胎长得太相像了，我根本辨别不出来。I cant distinguish the twins；they are so alike. 我在一定距离处就能认出他们。我在一定距离处就能认出他们。 I can distinguish them at a distance.你能告诉我如何区别有毒的和没毒的蘑菇吗？你能告诉我如何区别有毒的和没毒的蘑菇吗？Can you tell me how to d

2、istinguish a poisonous mushroom from a harmless one?distinguish A from B distinguish between A and Btell A from Btell the difference between A and B辨别辨别A和和B 应当教育孩子分辨好坏。应当教育孩子分辨好坏。Children should be taught to distinguish right from wrong.distinguish oneself 使自己出众使自己出众, 使自己扬名使自己扬名The man distinguished

3、 himself by his wisdom.此人因其聪明才智而名声在外。此人因其聪明才智而名声在外。How can you possibly distinguish yourself if you are not willing to study hard?如果你不愿意努力学习，你怎么能使自己出众呢？如果你不愿意努力学习，你怎么能使自己出众呢？distinguished adj. 卓越的卓越的,杰出的，著名的杰出的，著名的distinguishable adj. 可区别的，区分得开的可区别的，区分得开的Hangzhou is distinguished _ its beautiful sce

4、nery.A as B for C in D by 以以而闻名而闻名/著称著称中华民族以勤劳勇敢著称。中华民族以勤劳勇敢著称。The Chinese Nation is distinguished for its diligence and courage.be distinguished for merciful 宽大的宽大的,仁慈的仁慈的 adj. mercy 仁慈仁慈 宽容宽容 n.at the mercy of 在在.的支配下的支配下 任由任由.摆布摆布 have mercy on sb. 同情某人同情某人 =show mercy to sb.1) Please call me up

5、this afternoon.call up2) The old photo calls up memories of my childhood. 3) Philip was called up in August1964. 打电话打电话唤起唤起,使使想起想起应征入伍应征入伍ring sb. upcall back 召唤某人回来召唤某人回来; 再访再访; 回电话回电话 call for 需要需要, 要求要求, 接接(人或物人或物)call in 请来请来;召来召来call on 拜访拜访(人人) = drop in on call at 拜访拜访(某地某地) = drop in atcall

6、off 取消，停止取消，停止call on sb.to do 号召某人做某事号召某人做某事 选词填空选词填空Hes not in. Please call _ later. The work calls _ time and patience. He phoned me and called _ the appointment .I called _ Mrs Foster this evening and she was very glad to see me.backforoffon-Can I do the job?-Im afraid not, because it _ skill an

7、d patience. A. calls on B. calls out C. calls up D. calls forAs I grew up in a small village at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village _ scenes of my childhood.A called up B called for C called on D called in now and then 有时有时, 偶尔偶尔 I see them now and then, but not often. from time to time

8、 occasionally once in a whileat times/ sometimes(every) now and then(every) now and again同义短语：同义短语：它们突然就消失在附近的墙洞里去了。它们突然就消失在附近的墙洞里去了。convenient三点钟对你方便吗三点钟对你方便吗?Is 3 oclock convenient for you?明天开始工作对你方便吗？明天开始工作对你方便吗？Will it be convenient for you to start work tomorrow?convenience u 方便；便利方便；便利 ;c 方便的事

9、方便的事【巩固运用【巩固运用】1. Come and see me whenever _.A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient C. it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient to you2. If it is quite _ to you, Ill visit you next Tuesday. A. convenient B. fair C. easy D. comfortablefor the sake of convenienceat ones convenience 在某

10、人方便的时候在某人方便的时候为了方便起见为了方便起见Our house is very _ for schools and stores.A. convenient B. abrupt C. central D. apparent 1. At dawn, they set _ to get ready for the work of the day. A. off B. about C. out D. in 2. They set _ at about 8 oclock. A. about to work B. about to working C. about working D. out

11、work 3. They _ the mountain at noon. A. set off to B. set out to C. set out for D. set off inset asideset down set off set outset up 单项填空单项填空 Mary_ two hours every Sunday afternoon to spend with her son.A.sets out B. sets down C. sets aside D. sets off把把放在一旁；留出；拨放在一旁；留出；拨出出写下，记下（写下，记下（=write down）出发

12、；启程；引爆（炸弹等）；燃放（烟花等）出发；启程；引爆（炸弹等）；燃放（烟花等）动身，出发；着手，开始动身，出发；着手，开始(后接后接to do)竖起；搭起；开办；创立竖起；搭起；开办；创立 expectation 期待，期望；预料，预期期待，期望；预料，预期live up to/meet ones expectationsWe waited at the station in expectation of her arrival.不辜负某人的期不辜负某人的期望望This was in the expectation that the snakes would bite again.预计今晚没

13、雪。预计今晚没雪。There is no expectation of snow tonight.that it will snow. monitor vt. 监视，监督，监听监视，监督，监听 n.班长班长,监视器监视器,显示器显示器 They have been monitoring the enemys radio broadcasts to try to find out their secret plans. The teacher is monitoring an examination.To our surprise, we found ourselves _ by the str

14、angers.A monitor B monitoredC monitoring D to monitor criterion （评判的）标准，准则，尺度 复数形式criteriaWhat criteria are used for assessing a students ability?10. I cant bear the smell of (P24)用法用法：_ _ _ _词组：词组：_ _ _bear sb./sth.; bear doing; bear to do; bear sb. doing; bear the weight bear the responsibility be

15、ar sth. in mind We must face the trouble and bear it.Almost no one can bear being laughed at.I cant bear to hear you talking like that.I doubt if that chair will bear your weight.Who will bear the responsibility?This tree bears no fruit.Bear it in mind that the train leaves at midnight.He bears two

16、scars in his face.She bears little resemblance to her mother.bear 忍受；承受，承担；生，结果儿忍受；承受，承担；生，结果儿; 显示，带有显示，带有 ,具有具有即学即用即学即用（1 1）她生了三个孩子。）她生了三个孩子。 （2 2）他无法忍受遭人嘲笑。）他无法忍受遭人嘲笑。 （3 3）你要记住你的父母希望你成为一名好医生。）你要记住你的父母希望你成为一名好医生。 She has borne three children.He cant bear being laughed at./Hecant bear to be laughed

17、 at.You must bear it in mind that your parentshope that you will become a good doctor.associatewith把和联系起来be associated with 与.有联系associate with sb. 与.交往They associate turkey with Thanksgiving. 在我们心中，春节是和愉快的家庭团聚连系在一起的In our minds the Spring Festival _ _ happy family reunions.他的父母不喜欢他和网友来往。His parents

18、 didnt like him _ _net friends.isassociated with associating within association with 与与联合联合/与与有联系有联系He dived into the history of China 他潜心研究中国历史。他潜心研究中国历史。He dived into his pocket and took out one dollar 他迅速把手伸进口袋掏出了一美元。他迅速把手伸进口袋掏出了一美元。The boy dived into the river from the bridge. 这男孩从桥上跳入河中。这男孩从桥上跳

19、入河中。跳入；迅速把手伸入；跳入；迅速把手伸入； (对活动，问题等对活动，问题等) 全心投入，全心投入，潜心研究潜心研究dive into Suddenly he had a flash of inspiration.These events provided the inspiration for her first book.a flash of inspiration 指指“灵感的闪现灵感的闪现”inspiration 灵感灵感, 启发；启发灵感的人或事物启发；启发灵感的人或事物 激励人心的人或物激励人心的人或物 这些事是她第一本书的灵感来源。这些事是她第一本书的灵感来源。draw in

20、spiration from 从从中得到灵感中得到灵感,得到启示得到启示inspire v. 激励；鼓励激励；鼓励 inspired adj. inspiring adj. 突然间他灵机一动，灵感来了。突然间他灵机一动，灵感来了。Water can absorb and give off a lot ofheat without big changes in temperature, thus creating a _ environment.(07湖北）湖北）A .peaceful B.sensitive C .common D. stableDa stable ladderstable pricesa stable governme