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1、第3步 Module 6 Section Other Parts of the Module 第1步第2步 高频词高频词 汇突破汇突破 经典句经典句 式突破式突破 返回 返回 返回 返回 能力目标能力目标1:正确拼写单词:正确拼写单词 (一一)根据英文释义和首字母提示写出单词根据英文释义和首字母提示写出单词 1 : to try to do, get or achieve sth. 2 : to speak in favour of another person 3 : to settle an argument or differences of opinion by taking a mi

2、ddle course acceptable to all sides 4 : to agree or promise that you will do sth. bid advocate compromise undertake 返回 (二二)根据所给词性和汉语意思写出单词,并适当拓展根据所给词性和汉语意思写出单词,并适当拓展 5 v. (使使)增大;增大;(使使)扩大扩大 adj.大的大的 6 n任凭任凭的摆布,仁慈,怜悯的摆布,仁慈,怜悯 adj. 仁慈的,慈悲的仁慈的,慈悲的 7 n. 缺乏,没有缺乏,没有 adj.缺乏的,缺席的缺乏的,缺席的 8 adj.彻底的;全面的;详尽的彻底的

3、;全面的;详尽的 adv.彻底地,完全地彻底地,完全地 9 v忽视;不理;不管忽视;不理;不管 n无知,不无知,不 知知 adj.无知的无知的 10 v给予荣誉给予荣誉 n. 荣誉,荣幸荣誉,荣幸 adj. 光荣的光荣的 enlarge mercy merciful absence thorough absent ignore thoroughly ignorance ignorant honour honourable large 返回 能力目标能力目标2:熟背常用短语:熟背常用短语 1go 获准,经过程序获准,经过程序 2remind sb. sth. 使某人想起使某人想起 3 retur

4、n 反过来反过来 4be honoured 因因而受到尊敬而受到尊敬 5at the mercy 受受支配支配 6research 研究研究 through of in for of into 返回 能力目标能力目标3:临摩仿写句式:临摩仿写句式 1The application for TCM would highlight the_fact_that traditional Chinese medicine is a culture that has existed for thousands of years. 为中医进行的申请可以突显一个事实,那就是中医作为一为中医进行的申请可以突显一

5、个事实,那就是中医作为一 种文化已经存在了数千年。种文化已经存在了数千年。 仿写仿写运费太贵这一事实,没有被讨论。运费太贵这一事实,没有被讨论。 The fact that the transport of the goods costs too much was not discussed. 返回 2But some people feel that there_needs_to_be a compromise between the term “heritage” which suggests something oldfashioned ,and the fact that TCM is

6、 still developing as a medical science. 但是有些人认为但是有些人认为“遗产遗产”代表的是旧式的、过时的东西,代表的是旧式的、过时的东西, 而事实上传统中医是仍在发展的医疗科学,这两个中间而事实上传统中医是仍在发展的医疗科学,这两个中间 需要有折中。需要有折中。 仿写仿写需要有一位老师处理这件事。需要有一位老师处理这件事。 There needs to be a teacher to deal with it. 返回 1Protecting an item of world heritage begins _ Awhen it has been inclu

7、ded on the list Bas soon as the bid is made Conce every two years Dif the bid to UNESCO is successful 返回 2Including TCM on the UNESCO list will highlight _ Athat it is oldfashioned and is still developing as a medical science Bthe advantages of its treatment, its legal status abroad and its use in m

8、edical research Cthe theories and experiences of its practitioners Dits advantages in treating AIDS and malaris 返回 3The bid to include the MidAutumn Festival on the UNESCO list _ Asuggests it is in danger Bis an example of cultural activity which unites Chinese people all over the world Cis an oppor

9、tunity to recommend symbolic ambassadors Dreflects Chinese cultural traditions 答案:答案:13BCD 返回 返回 考点考点1 go through 获准,经过程序获准,经过程序 教材原句教材原句 While the bid is going through, the state government allocates funds for each items protection. 在执行投标程序的同时,地方政府分配资金来在执行投标程序的同时,地方政府分配资金来 对每个项目进行保护。对每个项目进行保护。 返回 T

10、he bill has gone through Parliament. 议会已经通过了这项法案。议会已经通过了这项法案。 She has gone through a lot since her husband died. 丈夫死后,她经历了许多苦难。丈夫死后,她经历了许多苦难。 Mother went through the drawer looking for her ID card. 母亲仔细翻抽屉找她的身份证。母亲仔细翻抽屉找她的身份证。 返回 归纳拓展归纳拓展 break through突破,取得重大成果突破,取得重大成果 get through 通过,完成,给通过,完成,给接通电

11、话接通电话 put through 完成,接通电话完成,接通电话 look through 浏览,检查浏览,检查 live through (经历灾难或其他困境经历灾难或其他困境)存活下来存活下来 The scientists hope to break through soon in the research for a cure for cancer. 科学家们希望不久在研究癌症治愈方法方面会有突破。科学家们希望不久在研究癌症治愈方法方面会有突破。 He has lived through two world wars. 他经历了两次世界大战。他经历了两次世界大战。 返回 多角度演练多角度

12、演练 1写出下列句中写出下列句中go through的意思的意思 It took us a whole week to go through one of the great forests. She went through a lot of sufferings when she was ill. The boys went through two whole loaves of bread. Lets go through the arguments again. 仔细审查仔细审查 通过通过 经历经历 用光,耗尽用光,耗尽 返回 2完成句子完成句子 He (浏览浏览) his notes

13、 before the exam. Ive been trying all the afternoon to (接通接通) to the company on the telephone. The doctors (突破突破) in their fight against heart disease. looked through get through broke through 返回 3单项填空单项填空 Just think of what he has _ all these years, then you will understand why he did so. Agone thr

14、oughBfigured out Cstood for Dpicked up 解析:解析:选选 。句意:想一想这些年他所经历的事情,你。句意:想一想这些年他所经历的事情,你 就能理解他为什么这么做了。就能理解他为什么这么做了。go through在此表示在此表示“经历,经历, 遭受遭受”。figure out“弄明白,搞清楚弄明白,搞清楚”;stand for “代表,象代表,象 征征”;pick up “捡起,捡起,(偶然偶然)学会学会”。 A 返回 考点考点2 advocate v主张,拥护;提倡主张,拥护;提倡 n提倡者;拥提倡者;拥 护者护者 教材教材 原句原句 If TCM is a

15、ccepted on the UNESCO list, doctors and practitioners would advocate both its advantages and its legal status abroad. 如果中药能名列联合国教科文组织的名单之中,如果中药能名列联合国教科文组织的名单之中, 那么医生和中医从业者就能在海外宣传其好处和那么医生和中医从业者就能在海外宣传其好处和 合法地位。合法地位。 返回 (1)v.主张,拥护;提倡主张,拥护;提倡 The organization does not advocate the use of violence. 该组织不

16、主张使用暴力。该组织不主张使用暴力。 归纳拓展归纳拓展 advocate sth./doing sth.主张主张/提倡提倡/拥护拥护 advocatethat从句从句 主张主张 The report advocated setting up day training colleges. 该报告主张建立日间培训学校。该报告主张建立日间培训学校。 The report advocated that all buildings (should) be fitted with smoke detectors. 报告主张所有的建筑物都应安装烟火探测器。报告主张所有的建筑物都应安装烟火探测器。 返回 (2

17、)n.拥护者,提倡者拥护者,提倡者 The old man is an advocate of cold baths in the morning. 这位老人是早上洗冷水澡的倡导者。这位老人是早上洗冷水澡的倡导者。 返回 多角度演练多角度演练 1完成句子完成句子 他主张再建一条铁路。他主张再建一条铁路。 He another railway. 我们主张笨鸟先飞。我们主张笨鸟先飞。 We that early birds have worms to eat. 他们是自由贸易的倡导者。他们是自由贸易的倡导者。 They are advocated building advocates of fre

18、e trade advocate 返回 3单项填空单项填空 Mr Jones holds strong views against video games and _ the closing of all recreation facilities for such games. AassistsBacknowledges Cadvocates Dadmits 解析:解析:选选 。句意:琼斯先生强烈反对电子游戏,并提。句意:琼斯先生强烈反对电子游戏,并提 倡关闭所有这类游戏的娱乐设施。倡关闭所有这类游戏的娱乐设施。advocate“拥护,提倡,拥护,提倡, 主张主张”;assist“援助,救助

19、援助,救助”;acknowledge“承认,答谢承认,答谢”; admit“承认承认”。 C 返回 This reminds me of my life in the countryside. 这使我想起了我在乡下的生活。这使我想起了我在乡下的生活。 I forget to remind him of the time for the interview. 我忘了提醒他面试时间。我忘了提醒他面试时间。 考点考点3remind sb.of sth.使某人想起使某人想起 教材教材 原句原句 . the MidAutumn Festival reminds them of their Chinese

20、 origins . 中秋节使他们想起他们的中国根源中秋节使他们想起他们的中国根源 返回 归纳拓展归纳拓展 remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事提醒某人做某事 remind sb.about sth. 提醒某人某事提醒某人某事 remind sb.that 从句从句 使某人想起使某人想起 Please remind me to answer that letter. 请提醒我回复那封信。请提醒我回复那封信。 Ill just call Sylvia to remind her that we are meeting at 8 oclock. 我正打算给我正打算给Sylvia打

21、电话,提醒她我们八点钟见面。打电话,提醒她我们八点钟见面。 返回 联想发散联想发散请你想一想,请你想一想,“动词动词sb.of”构成的短语还有构成的短语还有 哪些?哪些? sb.of sth. 控告某人某罪,指责某人某事控告某人某罪,指责某人某事 sb.of sth. 骗取某人某物骗取某人某物 sb.of sth. 通知某人某事通知某人某事 sb.of sth. 抢劫某人某物抢劫某人某物 sb.of sth. 警告某人某事警告某人某事 sb.of sth. 治好某人的治好某人的病病 accuse cheat inform rob warn cure 返回 多角度演练多角度演练 1完成句子完成句

22、子 谢谢你提醒我不得不参加的那个会议。谢谢你提醒我不得不参加的那个会议。 Thank you for the meeting I have to attend. 他提醒我今天晚上去听演讲。他提醒我今天晚上去听演讲。 He the lecture this evening. 一看到那表就想到我迟到了。一看到那表就想到我迟到了。 The sight of the watch . reminds me to attend reminding me of reminded me that I was late 返回 2单项填空单项填空 (2011全国卷全国卷)Mary, I_John of his p

23、romise to help you. Atold Breminded Cwarned Dadvised 解析:解析:选选 。考查动词词义辨析及其搭配。根据。考查动词词义辨析及其搭配。根据of的提的提 示,首先排除示,首先排除A和和D; remind sb.of sth.表示表示“提醒某人某提醒某人某 事事”;warn sb.of sth.表示表示“告诫某人某事告诫某人某事”。句意:玛丽,。句意:玛丽, 我提醒了约翰他要帮助你的承诺。根据句意可知选择我提醒了约翰他要帮助你的承诺。根据句意可知选择B。 B 返回 考点考点4 undertake v许诺做某事;同意做某事;着手做,许诺做某事;同意做

24、某事;着手做, 承担承担 教材教材 原句原句 UNESCO undertakes to take sites off the World Heritage list if their present state is threatened by an absence of protection. 如果有些世界遗产由于保护不善而使现状受到威如果有些世界遗产由于保护不善而使现状受到威 胁的话,联合国教科文组织同意把它们从名单上胁的话,联合国教科文组织同意把它们从名单上 划掉。划掉。 返回 He undertook to finish the job by Friday. 他许诺在星期五之前完成这项

25、工作。他许诺在星期五之前完成这项工作。 The government undertook that all shanty towns would be redeveloped. 政府保证对所有的棚户区进行改造。政府保证对所有的棚户区进行改造。 I want you to undertake all the responsibility. 我要你承担所有的责任。我要你承担所有的责任。 自主归纳自主归纳 着手做,承担着手做,承担 许诺做某事,同意做某事许诺做某事,同意做某事 担保,保证担保,保证 undertake sth. undertake to do sth. undertakethat从句

26、从句 返回 多角度演练多角度演练 1写出下列句中写出下列句中undertake的汉语意思的汉语意思 The team will undertake exploration for oil. He undertook to be our guide. Ill undertake for your security. 2完成句子完成句子 要加入该俱乐部,你必须承诺每年至少买要加入该俱乐部,你必须承诺每年至少买6本书。本书。 To join in the club, you have to at least six books a year. 我能保证你将喜欢这出戏。我能保证你将喜欢这出戏。 I c

27、an . 承担承担 undertake that you will enjoy the play undertake to buy 许诺许诺 保证保证 返回 3单项填空单项填空 As a matter of fact, he was very busy, but he did_ to help us. Aundertake Badmit Cpermit Dovertake 解析:解析:选选 。考查动词辨析。句意:事实上,他很忙,但。考查动词辨析。句意:事实上,他很忙,但 是他确实答应来帮助我们。是他确实答应来帮助我们。undertake“承诺,负责承诺,负责”; admit“承认承认”,后接,

28、后接doing; permit“允许,同意允许,同意”,后接,后接 doing或或sb.to do; overtake“赶上赶上”。根据用法,只有。根据用法,只有undertake 适合,故选适合,故选A。 A 返回 归纳拓展归纳拓展 考点考点5absence n缺乏;没有缺乏;没有 教材教材 原句原句 I will be in charge during the absence of the manager. 经理不在的时候,由我负责。经理不在的时候,由我负责。 (1)in ones absence在某人不在时在某人不在时 in the absence of sb. 在某人不在时在某人不在时

29、 in the absence of sth. 因缺乏因缺乏 (2)absent adj. 不在场的;心不在焉的不在场的;心不在焉的 vt. 使缺席使缺席 be absent from 不在场的不在场的 absent oneself from . 缺席;置身于缺席;置身于之外之外 返回 In the absence of definite proof, the police let him go. 由于缺乏确凿的证据,警方把他释放了。由于缺乏确凿的证据,警方把他释放了。 Clever, he always absents himself from all kinds of troubles.

30、他很聪明,总是能置身于各种麻烦之外。他很聪明,总是能置身于各种麻烦之外。 返回 多角度演练多角度演练 1完成句子完成句子 他昨天没有来上课。他昨天没有来上课。 He lectures yesterday. 此案因缺乏确凿的证据而不予受理。此案因缺乏确凿的证据而不予受理。 The case was dismissed any definite proof. 这个决定是在我不在的时候做出的。这个决定是在我不在的时候做出的。 The decision was made 王老师告诉我汤姆已经三天没来上学了。王老师告诉我汤姆已经三天没来上学了。 Mr Wang told me that Tom for

31、3 days. was absent from in my absence in the absence of had absented himself from school 返回 2单项填空单项填空 The teacher asked him to give the reason for _ from yesterdays exam. AabsentBbeen absent Cto be absent Dbeing absent 解析:解析:选选 。老师要求他给出昨天不参加考试的原因。老师要求他给出昨天不参加考试的原因。 be absent from “缺席缺席”,介词,介词from后需要

32、用动名词作宾语。后需要用动名词作宾语。 D 返回 考点考点6 honour vi.给予荣誉;尊敬;给予荣誉;尊敬;n. 尊敬;光荣,荣幸;尊敬;光荣,荣幸; 令人尊敬的人令人尊敬的人/事事 教材教材 原句原句 Twice a year, in spring and autumn, the program honours three older New Mexicans. 这个计划每年实施两次,在春季和秋季,授予三位这个计划每年实施两次,在春季和秋季,授予三位 新墨西哥州老人荣誉。新墨西哥州老人荣誉。 返回 (1)vt. 给予荣誉,尊敬给予荣誉,尊敬 归纳拓展归纳拓展 honour sb.wit

33、h sth. 以以向某人表示敬意向某人表示敬意 be honoured as 被尊为被尊为 be honoured with 被授予被授予 be honoured for 因因而受到尊敬而受到尊敬 be/feel honoured to do sth. 因做因做而感到荣幸而感到荣幸 She honoured him with a bow. 她向他鞠躬表示敬意。她向他鞠躬表示敬意。 I feel greatly honoured to be invited to attend the meeting. 能受邀参加此次会议我感觉荣幸之至。能受邀参加此次会议我感觉荣幸之至。 返回 (2)n. 尊敬;

34、光荣,荣幸;令人尊敬的人尊敬;光荣,荣幸;令人尊敬的人/事事 归纳拓展归纳拓展 Would you like to do me an honour to have a coffee with me? 你肯赏光跟我喝杯咖啡吗?你肯赏光跟我喝杯咖啡吗? It is an honour to be here to celebrate the MidAutumn Festival with you. 能跟你们一起在这里庆祝中秋节我感到非常荣幸。能跟你们一起在这里庆祝中秋节我感到非常荣幸。 do sb.an honour给某人带来荣誉给某人带来荣誉 have the honour of (doing)

35、sth. 有有(做做)某事的荣幸某事的荣幸 in honour of 为纪念为纪念 It is an honour to do . 很荣幸做很荣幸做 返回 多角度演练多角度演练 1介词填空介词填空 He was honoured a title of “Model Worker” The speaker said that he was feeling highly honoured one of the guests invited to the press conference. Qian Xuesen was honoured his great contributions to sci

36、ence. May I have the honour this dance? with as for of 返回 2完成句子完成句子 他因在战役中的英勇表现而受到尊敬。他因在战役中的英勇表现而受到尊敬。 He his courage in battle. 为了纪念二战中失去生命的人建了一座纪念碑。为了纪念二战中失去生命的人建了一座纪念碑。 A memorial was built the fallen in the Second World War. 承蒙邀请,十分荣幸。承蒙邀请,十分荣幸。 invited. 可否赏光与我一起吃饭?可否赏光与我一起吃饭? Will you of dining

37、 with me? was honoured for do me an honour in honour of It is an honour to be 返回 3单项填空单项填空 I feel greatly honored _ into their society. Ato welcomeBwelcoming Cto be welcomed Dwelcomed 解析:解析:选选 。feel honored to do sth.为固定搭配,表示为固定搭配,表示 “因做某事而感到荣幸因做某事而感到荣幸”。又因。又因welcome与与I为动宾关系,为动宾关系, 故不定式用被动形式。故不定式用被动

38、形式。 C 返回 But some people feel that_there_needs_to_be a compromise between the term “heritage” which suggests something oldfashioned, and the fact that TCM is still developing as a medical science. 但是有些人认为但是有些人认为“遗产遗产”代表的是旧式的、过时的东西,而事实代表的是旧式的、过时的东西,而事实 上传统中医是仍在发展的医疗科学,这两个中间需要有折中。上传统中医是仍在发展的医疗科学,这两个中间需要有折中。 返回

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