一般现在时和特殊疑问句讲解及练习

1、亠般现在时一、定义与讲解1、一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一直存在事实和状态 比如：he is a boy.（表示一直存在的事实）He goes go work every day （表示经常性的事情）F面的句子都是一般现在时，请你参考：(1) I like swimming.(2) He wants to go to sleep.(3) They usually go to school by bike.(4) I take the medicine three times a day.(5) She helps her mother once a week.(6) Maryf

2、ather is a policeman.(7) There are 50 students in my class.2、一般现在时的用法及变形.一般现在时要注意以下几点：（1）有am,is,are及情态动词的句型变疑问句调换 am,is,are及情态动词和主语的位置，否定回答在am,is,are及情态动词的末尾加not.否定句直接在后面加not.例如：he is a student. - Is he a student ? - Yes,he is./No, he isnHe is a stude nt - he isna stude nt.I can ride bike. - can you

3、. I can.（2） 有动词的句型变疑问句在句首加上助动词Do,第三人称单数加Does.否定回答在Do或Does后面力卩not例如：I like swimming . - Do you like swimming ? - Yes, i do/ No, i donI like swimmi ng. - I donlike swimmi ng.（3） 第三人称单数在动词的末尾要加 s或es，以s,ch,sh结尾的单词加es,特殊单词特殊记. 例如： He goes to school at 7:00 every day.要特别注意在什么情况要使用一般现在时现在请你完成一些练习，让你更熟练地掌握一

4、般现在时：（一）用动词的适当形式填空1. She（go） to school at seve n oclock.3. He usuallyup at 17:00.（get ）4. She（live） in Beiji ng.7. My father(watch) TV every eve ning .9 . Amy(read) English every day10. Che n Jie sometimes(go)to the park with her sister.(二) .选择填空1. I wanthomework now.A. doing B. to do C. to do my D.

5、 do my2. Its time.A. go to school B. play games C. to go home D. to do my homeworks3. go and help her.A. Lets me B. Lets us C. Lets D. Lets to4. Do they have a new car? Yes,.A .they are B.they have C. they dont D. they do5. He oftensupper at 6:00 in the evening.A. have B. has c. is hav ing D. is eat

6、 ing6. Weany Chin ese classes on Friday.A. are hav ing B. aren hav ing C. donhave D. are have(三) 、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He ofte n(have) dinner at home.2. Da niel and Tommy(be) in Class One.3. We(not watch) TV on Mon day.4. Nick(not go) to the zoo on Sun day.5. they(like) the World Cup?6. What they often(

7、do) on Saturdays?7. your pare nts(read) n ewspapers every day?8. The girl(teach) us En glish on Sun days.9. She and I(take) a walk together every eve ning.10. There(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike(like) cook in g.12. They(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt(look) after her baby carefully.14. You

8、always(do) your homework well.15. I(be) ill. Im stayi ng in bed.(四) 、按要求改写句子。1. Do you ofte n play football after school?(肯定回答)2. I have ma ny books.(改为否定句)3. Gao Shan sister likes playing table tennis4. She lives in a small tow n n ear New York.（改为否定句）（改为一般疑问句）5. I watch TV every day.6. David has g

9、ot a goal.7. We have four less ons.（改为一般疑问句）（改为一般疑问句）（否定句）8. Nancy doesn run fast （肯定句）9. My dog runs fast.否定句:一般疑问句和特殊疑问句1、 一般疑问句的定义：对于只用 Yes或No来回答的疑问句我们叫一般疑问句.2、特殊疑问句的定义：对句子当中某一部分内容的提问我们要用特殊疑问句，比如问时间用 When或者 what time 问地点用 where.这里我们主要学习特殊疑问句的用法3、 特殊问句的用法：特殊问句是由 疑问词+ 一般疑问句组成，那么在我们使用特殊问句时， 要先选好疑问词，

10、特殊疑问词有很多，需要长期积累。例如：I want to go to sleep now. 如果对go to sleep 提问，那么我们应该问你想要做什么，首先应选择疑问词 what ,再将剩下的句子变为一般问句即可.What do you want to do ?下面请你完成一些练习：一、选择正确的单词填空(who, where, whe n)1. is that pretty girl? She is my sister.2. are Jack and Tom? They are behi nd you.3. do you go to school? I go to school from

11、 Mon day to Friday.4. has a beautiful flower? Joh n has a beautiful flower.5. are they? They are my pare nts.6. is my mother? She is in the living room.7. are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).8. do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the after noon.9. does he jog? He jogs in the par

12、k.10. are you from? rm from Chan gchu n city.、就画线部分提问1. He is my father.2. They are under_the_tree.3.1 often watch TV after_dinner.（晚饭后）提示：饭后强调的是时间问题4.Lily swims in the_swimming_pool.（游泳池）5.Superman flies in the sky.6.1 ofte n brush my teeth in the evening.7. Ala n_ likes to play with Bill.8. J0 es

13、father plays badm inton（ 羽毛球）every_weeke nd._9. The supermarket is n ear the_school.10. The laptop（ 笔记本电脑）is on _the_table.11. Je nni fer_has a pair of earri ngs（耳环）.12. The flowers are in the_flower_pot（花盆）.13. My gran dpa took us to the zoo.14put the gold fish（ 金鱼）into_the_fish_tank（鱼缸）.15.The mon

14、 key sleeps at_night._特殊疑问句练习（二）一.用 what time, what color, what day, what填空。1. A:is it? B: It is nine o lock.2. A:does your mother get up?B: My mother gets up at 6:30.3. A:do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00.4. A:do Diana and Fiona have supper?B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00.5. A:6. A:

15、7. A:8. A:9. A:10. A:is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.二.连线：（Match）1. What son the chair?2. How is your father?3. What are these?4. What is in the bag?5. How do you go to school?There is a book in the bag.These are apples.I go to school by bus.The radio is on the chair.My father is fine.精品文档6. How much is it?7. What time is it?I wash my face in the morni ng.It is four olock.It is 5 RMB（人民币）.I have lunch at noon.I have two hands.8. When do you wash your face?9. How many hands do you have? I10. When do you have lunch?今日的作业：1、请你分别写出10个一般现在时的句子，10个一般疑问句并做回答，10和特殊疑问 句并作回答。2、请将今日的错题全部订正，并且反复背