甘肃省岷县一中2018_2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题

1、号学线名姓封 班密校学岷县一中 20182019 学年第一学期第一次月考高二英语第一部分 理解（共两 ， 分40 分）第一 （共 15 小 ; 每小 2 分， 分30 分）aa tripto parisisnot completewithouta visitto the eiffeltower.to get themost out of your visit, read our tips below:visit at nightriding up the eiffel tower at night and looking out over the streets of paris,youll

2、see why paris is known as the“city of light”. at street level, thespotlightson the top of the tower zoom across t he parisskyline,and the reflectionsof the tower in the seine are sights not to be missed.purchase your ticket in advance onlinebypass the long ticketlinesat the eiffeltower by purchasing

3、your ticketonlinefrom the eiffeltower website.youllpicka timeto visit,and then selectwhetherto print out the ticket or display it on your phone or ipad, which is a convenient option if you buy your ticket in paris without easy access to a printer.dont bring valuable objects with youbefore entering t

4、he eiffel tower, your bags will be examined by a securityofficer. if an item you are carrying sets off the metal detector, the officer willtake you away from the line for further inspection. weve stood in line for hourswitnessing people who missed their chance to go up the eiffel tower.have drinks a

5、nd snacks at the eiffel towerifyoure likeus, afteran excitingtripto the eiffeltower, youllbe readyto rest your legs and have a relaxing snack and a drink in a parisian cafe. across the seine in the trocadero area, there are many elegant cafes. the atmosphere isgreat, but the prices are in the strato

6、sphere ( 最高水平 ). actually, the perfect place for common visitors to eat and drink is on the eiffel tower itself.1 / 101. why does the author suggest visiting the tower at night? a. because you can stand on the top of the tower.b. because you can avoid the crowds and enjoy it peacefully. c. because y

7、ou can have a special sight of the city of paris. d. because you can see the seine as clearly as possible.2. what does the underlined word“bypass” in paragraph 3 mean?a. stand in.b. avoid.c. control.d. remember.3. why did some people fail to go up the eiffel tower?a. because they didnt seize the cha

8、nce.b. because theylostvaluableobjects.c. because they set off the metal detector.d. because theyhad a quarrelwith the officer.bthereoncelived inchina a very foolishkingand queen. one daythequeen hada baby daughter. when they saw their baby, they both cried out,“my goodness! howsmall it is!itshairle

9、ssand toothless!its a monster! ” they sent for allthedoctors in the country and ordered them to prepare some medicine for her.“whenshe drinksyourmedicine,she must grow to therightsizeand have hairand teeth,”the king said,“if you dont do this, youll have a beating.”the doctorsthoughtitimpossible,but

10、they dared not sayanythingagainsttheking s order. just then and old doctor stepped forward.“oh, we shall certainlyobey your order, ” he said, “but it takes time. we have to dig a mineral from the kunlun mountains when the snow melts for the second time. the snow melts on thosemountains only once in

11、six years. so we need twelve years.”at last the king agreed and the doctors took away the little princess. on hertwelfth birthday, they brought her back to her parents with long black hair andbeautiful teeth. theking and queen were very happy andgave the doctors expensivepresents.4.the doctors would

12、 be beaten if _.a. the baby daughter didnt drink their medicine2 / 10b. they refused to obey the kings orderc. the baby daughter grew to the right sized. the baby daughter became a monster5.the old doctorwanted to keep the king s daughterfortwelveyears because _.a. they needed a lot of different pla

13、ntsb. they need a lot of different mineralsc. this would give the baby time to grow upd. they had to dig a mineral the snow melted for the second time 6.the doctors thought it impossible _.a. for them to change the kings orderb. for them the prepare the medicine in twelve yearsc. for the small baby

14、to drink the medicined. for them to make the baby have teeth and hair or grow teeth at once7. _ the king wouldn t have given them expensive presents.a. had the doctors not brought back a beautiful girlb. if the doctors hadnt found the mineralsc. had the doctors not been able to prepare the magic med

15、icine d. if the daughter were still a monster twelve years laterclong ago ,there lived in greece a learned man. he was so well known for his good knowledge of almost everything that lots of people from all over the country cameto learn from him. the great man taught his students whole-heartedly and

16、answered their questions with great patience.one day a student asked him, have many ,many more questions“ my dear teacher, didnt you say you yourselfabout thingsthan we do? but i thinkwe studentshavefar more than you.”with a smile on his face, the teacher drew two circles ,one as large as a bigcake,

17、 the other smaller. then he said ,“of course, i have learned much more. butit s wrong to thinkthata teacherhas fewer questionsthan hisstudents.now, lookat these two circles. the inside of the bigger one is my knowledge of things, and3 / 10theinside of thesmallerone is yours.out of thecirclesis what

18、isstillunknowntous. sincemineis larger,i have touse thelongerlineto draw thebiggercircle.that means ihavemore opportunitiestofacewhatisstillunknown. and that s whyi myself have more questions than you do. the more you learn , the more questionsyou have. you will never learn enough ,you know.”8. the

19、learned man drew two circles to show _. a. he was good at drawing circlesb. his knowledge had something to do with the circles c. why he had more questions than the studentsd. how he could get more knowledge9. the student didnt agree that _.a. the teacher had so many questions as a learned manb. the

20、 teacher had so many questionsc. the students had fewer questions than the teacherd. the students had more questions than the teacher10. from the passage we can learn that_.a. the more questions we have, the more knowledge we may getb. its never too old to learnc. every one of us should try to be a

21、learned mand. a teacher should have many questions11 which of the following shows us what the teacher drew?dwhenmy familymoved to america in 2010 from a small villagein guangdong, china,we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture.one of the rulesisthatyoung peopl

22、eshouldalways respectelders.unluckily,thisrule led to my very first embarrassment in the united states.i had a part-timejobas a waiterin a chinese restaurant.one time,when i was4 / 10servingfood toa middle-agedcouple,the wifeasked me how the foodcould be servedso quickly. i told her that i had made

23、sure they got their food quickly because ialwaysrespecttheelderly.as soon as isaidthat,herfaceshowed greatdispleasure.my manager,who happened to hearwhat isaid,tookme asideand gave me a longlectureabout how sensitive americans are and how they dislike thedescription“old ”. ithen walked back to the t

24、able and apologized to the wife. after the couple heardmy reason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwas causedby culturaldifferences,sothey laughed and were no longer angry.inmy villagein china,peopleare proudofbeingold.not somany peopleliveto be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the

25、 most knowledgeand experience.young peoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecause theyknow they canlearn from their rich experience.however,inthe unitedstates,people think“growingold ” isa problemsince“old ” shows thata personis goingtoretireorthatthebody is notworkingwell.here many people try to keep thems

26、elves away from growing old by doing exercisesor jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. when i told the couplein the restaurant that i respect the elderly, they got angry because this causedthem to feel they had failed to stay young. i had told them something they didntwant to hear.

27、after that, i changed the way i had beenwith older people. it is not that idontrespectthem any more; i stillrespectthem,butnow idontshow my feelingsthroughwords.by jack12. when jack called the couple“elderly ”, they became _.a. nervousb. satisfiedc. unhappyd. excited13. in jacks hometown, _.a. peopl

28、e dislike being called“old ”b. people are proud of being oldc. many people reach the age of seventy or eightyd. the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants5 / 1014. after this experience, jack _. a. lost his job in the restaurantb. made friends with the couple c. no longer respected the eld

29、erlyd. changed his way with older people15. which of the following is true?a. the more jack explained, the angrier the couple got.b. jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.c. the manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.d. from this experience, jack le

30、arned more about american culture.第二节 ( 共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。if you love books, and you have an extra room in your house， why not turn itinto a reading room where you can read comfortably？ 16 at the same time you canalso enjoy comfort and relaxation there.sin

31、ce reading rooms are mostly for relaxation, start by choosing a good paintcolor. 17then,surroundyourselfwiththings thatmakeyoucomfortable,suchas acomfortablechairortwo. you may alsowant toputallofyour bookshelvesintotheroom so you can easily find the book you want to read. 18because you want a quiet

32、space where you do nothave toworryabout distractions,itis bestif you keep your computerand televisionelsewhere. 19similarly,youwant to keep televisions out of your reading room. the goal is to create a spaceinwhich you can relax.you also may notwant toincludemore than a few seats, sincethis is just

33、for yourself, not your familys recreation room.20this will takeaway from your relaxation.a. otherwise, you may find yourself drawn to the computer.b. you do not want to include a bed to make it a guest room area as well.c. offices are used for work, and often include a desk or other workspace.d. avo

34、id bright colors, and instead choose something that is relaxing.6 / 10e. a reading room should be a place where you can separate yourself from work.f. either way, a reading room is a great way to use an extra room in your home.g.and pillows and curtains can also add a nice touch and make the room mo

35、re comfortable and friendly.第二部分完形填空（共20 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分30 分）the famous britishinventorgeorge stephensonwas born in 1781 and died in1848.one of his 21 important inventions was the train.he 22his first train whenhe was forty-fouryearsold.when he was experimentingwiththe23engineon thetrain, he met with

36、 24from the government, the newspapers and the gentlemen inthe country. they said that the noise and the smoke would _25_ cows, horses andsheep, that the26would burst or that the hot coals from it would27 theirhouses. at that time,28people believed what they said.georgestephenson 29thepeople thatthe

37、 train couldgo on small 30,couldpullcarriages31goodsand passengersand therewas32tothem. itwas a very33matter for him to34them believe. however, after 35 , he was able to doit; and the first train that36by stephenson himself37 what he had said.the first day38the people along the way 39the noises of t

38、he train 40and saw itrunningquicklytothem, theyran back home as quicklyas theycould andclosed their doors tightly, for they thought it a genius(妖怪 ).they did not dareto come out until it had passed.21.a. veryb. a lotc. mostd. much22.a. madeb. boughtc. introducedd. did23.a. electricalb. soilc. steamd

39、. oil24.a. successb. troublesc. peopled. pleasure25.a. killb. buyc. interestd. take away26.a. smokeb. noisec. driverd. engine27.a. pull downb. blow awayc. set fire tod. pass28.a. mostb. fewc. only a fewd. the rich29.a. saidb. spokec. toldd. warned30.a. roadsb. riversc. steamd. rails7 / 1031.a. short

40、 ofb. full of c. empty ofd. without32.a. no great danger b. dangerousc. a lot of dangerd. few danger33.a. easyb. difficultc. pleasantd. light34.a. getb. causec. maked. force35.a. sometimeb. some timec. a few timesd. sometimes36.a. was soldb. was driven c. was pulledd. helped37.a. believedb. seemedc.

41、 sensedd. proved38.a. ofb. whenc. whiled. for39.a. caught sight ofb. listened toc. heardd. thought40.a. nearbyb. in the distancec. on the far d. to the distance第三部分英语知识运用（共10 小题；每题1.5 分，共 15 分）i lived in amsterdam in the netherlands during world war ii. my family wasjewish, so we had to hide away fo

42、r a year and a half in order41_ (not catch)by the german nazis.duringthattime,i wasntableto go outdoorsforso long thati grew so crazy 42 everything to do with nature.once, i decided 43 (look) atthe moon at midnight44 myself.buti didntdare toopen thewindow to see the nightfaceto facebecausei was afraid of45(discover) by the nazis.ifeltvery lonelywithout 46 (see)my old friends.so i had to make47new friend-my diarykitty,48 icouldtelleverythingto.49(fortune),atlast my family was discovered and50 (catch) by the german nazis some time later.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35 分）第一节短文改错（共10