Module 4 Period Two

1、Module 4Carnival基础自测内容索引要点探究达标检测课文预读Period TwoIntegrating Skills & Cultural Corner基础自测.重点单词重点单词1. adj.使人放松的使人放松的 adj.感到放松的感到放松的2. adj.美味可口的美味可口的3. adj.多元文化的；跨文化的多元文化的；跨文化的 adj.文化的文化的4. vt.标志标志(着着)5. vt.& n.运输；运送运输；运送6. vt.进口；引进进口；引进 vt.出口；出口；输出输出relaxingrelaxedtastymulticulturalculturalmarktransport

2、importexport7. vt.废除废除8. n.庆祝；庆典庆祝；庆典 vt.庆祝庆祝9. n.自由自由10. n.起源起源 adj.最初的；原来的最初的；原来的abolishcelebrationcelebratefreedomoriginoriginal.重点短语重点短语1. 由由组成；由组成；由构成构成2. 放弃放弃(想法、尝试等想法、尝试等)；戒除；戒除3. 对对着迷；对着迷；对狂热狂热4. 天生天生就有的，骨子里存在的就有的，骨子里存在的5. 冲洗冲洗；配着食物喝；配着食物喝6. 离开离开；带走；用散步消除；带走；用散步消除7. 取笑取笑8. 接管接管9. 参加参加，参与，参与c

3、onsist of/be made up ofgive upgo wild aboutin ones bloodwash downwalk offmake fun oftake overtake part in.重点句式重点句式1.would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事宁愿做某事 something with chocolate.我宁愿吃一些带巧克力的食品。我宁愿吃一些带巧克力的食品。2.There is/was a/no need (for sb. ) to do sth. 需要需要/不需要不需要(某人某人)做某事做某事.there was an immediate need

4、on them.这里急需干活的人手这里急需干活的人手。Id rather havefor people to work3.限制性定语从句限制性定语从句But at the same time they were continuing their own African traditionssuch as walking round a village wearing masks and singinga custom they thought would bring good luck.但同时他们也继承了他们自己的非洲传统但同时他们也继承了他们自己的非洲传统比如戴着面具围村子转并比如戴着面具围

5、村子转并且歌唱。他们认为这一习俗会带来好运。且歌唱。他们认为这一习俗会带来好运。which课文预读.根据课文，判断正根据课文，判断正(T)误误(F)1.Carnival today is a national and multicultural experience.( )2.When Europeans arrived in America，they opened huge farms and only grew cotton.( )3.Millions of African people were transported to the New World to work as slaves

6、.( )4.After 1838，carnival became a celebration of freedom.( )5.With time passing，the white inhabitants of the island and their former slaves celebrated the carnival together.( )答案FFTTT.课文阅读理解课文阅读理解1.A large number of slaves were taken to America because .A.they had to make a living thereB.large farm

7、s needed labor forceC.there was no labor force in AmericaD.America was richer than Africa答案12342.At the very beginning，the slaves imitated their masters to .A.worship their God B.make fun of themC.enjoy themselves D.hold their own carnival答案12343.Walking around a village wearing masks and singing so

8、ngs is a custom in African traditions.A.where they are in high spiritsB.where they have got something goodC.which would bring good luckD.which will frighten ghosts away答案12344.Nowadays carnival means .A.remembering the pastB.honoring the harvestC.drinking，dancing，eating etc.D.uniting of different co

9、mmunities答案1234要点探究重点词汇1a food that consists of a tube of skin containing meat mixed with herbs一种由一条管状外皮，里面包裹着混合了香料的肉馅构成的食物一种由一条管状外皮，里面包裹着混合了香料的肉馅构成的食物consist of( (be made up of) )由由组成组成/构成构成( (无被动语态，无进行时无被动语态，无进行时用法用法) )consist in( (lie in) )在于，存在于在于，存在于consist with与与一致一致(1)True education does not

10、consist being taught facts simply.真正的教育并不在于简单地讲授事实。真正的教育并不在于简单地讲授事实。(2)Theory should consist practice.理论应与实践相一致理论应与实践相一致。单句改错单句改错(3)I learned that that was an apartment consisted of three rooms.inwithconsisting2Calypso is greatits exciting and relaxing at the same time!卡吕普索太棒了卡吕普索太棒了它能让你既兴奋又放松！它能让你既

11、兴奋又放松！( (1) )relaxing adj.使人放松的使人放松的( (2) )relax v.( (使使) )放松放松( (3) )relaxed adj.轻松的，无拘无束的轻松的，无拘无束的( (4) )relaxation n.放松；消遣，娱乐放松；消遣，娱乐(1)Light music will help to relax you.轻音乐会使你感到轻松。轻音乐会使你感到轻松。(2)Traveling by train is more (relax) than driving.乘火车旅行比开汽车轻松得多。乘火车旅行比开汽车轻松得多。(3)You are working too ha

12、rd.Youd better keep a balance between work and (relax).你工作太拼命了。你最好保持工作和放松的平衡。你工作太拼命了。你最好保持工作和放松的平衡。relaxingrelaxation单句改错单句改错(4)Some soft music really makes you relaxing after some heavy work.relaxed3This marked the beginning of the slave trade.这标志着奴隶贸易的开始。这标志着奴隶贸易的开始。mark v.标志标志( (着着) )；做记号；记录；做记号；

13、记录；n.标志；分数标志；分数mark.with.用用标记标记be marked with.标有标有的标志的标志mark.on.在在上做记号上做记号make a mark做标记做标记(1)The rose marks the deep friendship of the two nations.这朵玫瑰花象征着两国深厚的友谊。这朵玫瑰花象征着两国深厚的友谊。(2)Mark the place a cross on the map.在地图上用十字标出这个地方。在地图上用十字标出这个地方。(3)Prices (mark) on the goods.价格标在商品上。价格标在商品上。(4)He has

14、 on the table with a knife.他用刀子在桌子上做了个标记。他用刀子在桌子上做了个标记。withare markedmade a mark单句改错单句改错(5)I picked up a copybook in the schoolyard marking with name and class.marked4In Trinidad，the slaves began to hold their own carnival celebrations.在特立尼达岛，奴隶们开始举办自己的狂欢节庆祝活动在特立尼达岛，奴隶们开始举办自己的狂欢节庆祝活动(1)celebration n

15、.庆典；庆祝庆典；庆祝in celebration of.为庆祝为庆祝hold a celebration举行庆典举行庆典(2)celebrate v.庆祝；颂扬，赞美庆祝；颂扬，赞美(1)I dont feel like getting involved in any New Years celebrations.我不想参加任何新年庆祝活动。我不想参加任何新年庆祝活动。(2)There will be a party in (celebrate) of May Day.为庆祝劳动节，将举行一个晚会。为庆祝劳动节，将举行一个晚会。celebration易混辨析易混辨析celebrate，con

16、gratulatecelebrate指以行动来庆祝节日、生日等；指以行动来庆祝节日、生日等；congratulate指对个人努力获得成功的祝贺，以言语表达祝贺之意。指对个人努力获得成功的祝贺，以言语表达祝贺之意。选词填空选词填空celebrate，congratulate(3)How do people Christmas Day in your country?(4)She came up to me to me on my success.celebratecongratulate5When the slave trade was abolished in 1838 the former

17、slaves took over the carnival.在在1838年废除奴隶贸易后，以前的奴隶沿袭了狂欢节这一习俗。年废除奴隶贸易后，以前的奴隶沿袭了狂欢节这一习俗。take over接手；接管接手；接管go over复习复习get over克服克服think over深思熟虑深思熟虑turn over翻转翻转(1)When Mr Green retired，his son took over the business from him.格林先生退休后，他儿子接管了他的生意。格林先生退休后，他儿子接管了他的生意。(2)To get a better grade，you should th

18、e notes again before the test.要取得好成绩，在考试之前你应该再复习一下笔记。要取得好成绩，在考试之前你应该再复习一下笔记。(3)We had to many difficulties before we made it.我们必须克服很多困难才能成功。我们必须克服很多困难才能成功。(4)Betty the card and read the words on it.贝蒂把卡片翻过来，看上面的字。贝蒂把卡片翻过来，看上面的字。go overget overturned over经典句式1Id rather have something with chocolate.我

19、宁愿吃一些带巧克力的食品。我宁愿吃一些带巧克力的食品。(1)句中句中would rather表示表示“宁愿宁愿”，后接动词原形。其常见结构：，后接动词原形。其常见结构：would rather (not) do sth. 宁愿宁愿(不不)做某事。做某事。(2)would rather的其他常见结构：的其他常见结构：would rather do sth. than do sth. would do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿宁愿也不愿也不愿；与其；与其倒不如倒不如would rather sb. did sth. 宁愿某人做某事宁愿某人做某事(对现在和将来的虚拟对现

20、在和将来的虚拟)would rather sb. had done sth. 宁愿某人做过某事宁愿某人做过某事(对过去的虚拟对过去的虚拟)(1)Its raining outside，so Id rather stay at home.外面正在下雨，因此我宁愿待在家里。外面正在下雨，因此我宁愿待在家里。(2)I would rather you (go) home now.我宁愿你现在回家。我宁愿你现在回家。(3)I would rather you (be) there yesterday.我宁愿你昨天去过那儿我宁愿你昨天去过那儿。单句改错单句改错(4)I would rather go o

21、ut for a walk than to stay at home.wenthad been2.there was an immediate need for people to work on them.这里急需干活的人手。这里急需干活的人手。There is/was a/no need ( (for sb. ) )to do sth. 需要需要/不需要不需要( (某人某人) )做某事做某事There is/was a/no need for sth. /sb. 需要需要/不需要某物不需要某物( (人人) )There is/was no possibility that.没有可能没有可能

22、There is/was no time to do sth. 没有时间做某事没有时间做某事There is/was no doubt to do sth. 做做是毫无疑问的。是毫无疑问的。There is no doubt that.毫无疑问毫无疑问(1)There is no need for us to waste time and effort on the project any more.我们没有必要在这个项目上再浪费时间和精力。我们没有必要在这个项目上再浪费时间和精力。(2)There is a great need a new book on the subject.非常需要有

23、一本关于这方面的新书。非常需要有一本关于这方面的新书。(3) she will make a full recovery.她已不可能完全康复。她已不可能完全康复。(4)There is no time (watch) TV；I must do my homework first.没时间看电视，我必须先做作业。没时间看电视，我必须先做作业。(5)There is no doubt you will be able to reach your goal.毫无疑问你会实现你的目标毫无疑问你会实现你的目标。forThere is no possibility thatto watchthat达标检测.

24、单句语法填空单句语法填空1.Yesterday they held a party in (celebrate) of their fiftieth wedding anniversary.2.Once you have finished，put your sheet in the envelope (mark) with your name.3.I lent him ten magazines，most of are more wonderful than you can imagine.4.Parents hope that their children can be educated i

25、n a (relax) and active atmosphere.celebrationmarkedwhichrelaxing5.There is no need (argue) about that meaningless question.6.George is going to talk about the geography of his country，but Id rather he (focus) more on its culture.7.I refuse to trade that company again.They keep cheating us on the bil

26、l.8.The black slaves fought for their (free) for many years，and finally succeeded.9.Its a mixture (consist) of flour and water.10.To be honest，I preferred the (origin) plan.to arguefocusedwithfreedomconsistingoriginal.完成句子完成句子11.我从来没为我几年前作出的决定感到后悔过。我从来没为我几年前作出的决定感到后悔过。I have never regretted the deci

27、sion .12.我们购买那么多盐是没有必要的！我们购买那么多盐是没有必要的！ buy so much salt!13.与其和他们去购物，我倒宁愿留在家里读点书。与其和他们去购物，我倒宁愿留在家里读点书。I at home than go shopping with them.(that/which) I made years agoThere is no need for us towould rather do some reading14.男孩大喊着跑开了。男孩大喊着跑开了。The boy ran away， .15.他常开着窗睡觉。他常开着窗睡觉。He often sleeps wit

28、h .shouting loudlythe windows open.课文短文改错课文短文改错Carnival today is a international，multicultural experience.In order to understand what carnival is all about，we needed to look at the history of America and the meet of two culturesEuropean and African.anneedmeetingAfter the slave trade began，millions of people were taken from our homes and transported to the New World.Six million was taken to the Caribbean islands.The European celebrated carnival and forced the slaves to watch.In Trinidad，