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1、Unit 2 There were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own.odule 3odule 3HeroesHeroes课前导学课前导学Canadiansickrealisedyingcaretoolinventionusefulresthimselfmanagecontinueon ones ownone of the most famous heroesdie forbe (was/were) borntake care of/look afterthe sickso thatmanage to doin the en

2、ddie of他来到中国帮助中国人民,并为他们而死。他很快意识到很多人因为不能及时入院治疗而面临死亡。那时医生很少,所以他不得不很辛苦地独自工作。(他)写了书,目的是让他们能了解他是怎样治疗病人的。有一次,他甚至连续工作了六十九个小时并成功挽救了一百多条生命。要点梳理要点梳理教材例句教材例句重点词汇精析the sick的用法 Dr Bethune developed new ways of taking care of the sick. 白求恩医生研究出了照料病人的新方法。(教材第20页)sick作形容词,意为“(感觉)不适的;生病的”,可做表语也可做定语。ill与sick意思相似,但只能做

3、表语。the sick指的是“病人”,属于“定冠词+形容词”的结构搭配,表示“某一类人”。用法用法举例举例 Hes been sick for six weeks. 他已经病了六个星期了。She is looking after her sick father. 她在照顾她生病的父亲。Are the rich always happier than the poor? 富人总是比穷人更幸福吗?应用应用( )1.Sam, could you please look after my _ dog while Im away?A.ill B.sickC.illness D.sickness( )2.

4、The sick _ in need of medication (药物治疗).A.are B.wasC.Is D.beenBA2 at that time的用法;on ones own的用法 At that time, there were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own. 那时医生很少,所以他不得不很辛苦地独自工作。(教材第20页)at that time是固定搭配,意为“那时候;当时”,通常和过去进行时或一般过去时搭配。教材例句教材例句用法用法1 1举例举例 I wasnt cleaning the yard whe

5、n you called me. At that time I was in my room. 你给我打电话的时候我并不是在打扫院子。当时我正在我的房间里。 At that time I was looking after my pets. 当时我正在照顾我的宠物。用法用法2 2on ones own表示“独立;单独;独自”,同义表达为by oneself,有时也可用alone 代替。 I made this bookshelf all on my own. 我自己做的这个书架。 I can finish the task by myself. =I can finish the task o

6、n my own.=I can finish the task alone. 我能独自完成这个任务。举例举例应用应用( )1. I called you at eight oclock last night, but nobody answered.Oh, I _ a shower at that time.A. was taking B. tookC. am taking D. taken2. 根据汉语意思补全下列句子,每空一词你为什么不学会独自处理这个问题?Why dont you learn to deal with this problem _ _ _?Aonyourown教材例句教材

7、例句3 operation的用法;continue的用法 One day in 1939, he cut his finger during an operation, but he continued his work without treating it. 1939年的一天,他在手术过程中划伤了手指,但他没有处理伤口,仍然继续工作。(教材第20页)operation 意为“手术”,是可数名词。operation的动词形式是operate,意为“做手术”。operate为不及物动词,常与介词on连用。用法用法1 1举例举例 Youve finished a very difficult o

8、peration, Dr Johnson. 约翰逊医生,你们完成了一次很难的手术。continue作动词,意为“(使)继续”。其后既可接不定式,又可接动名词。continue to do sth.= go on to do sth.表示“(做完了一件事)开始做另一件事”;continue doing sth.= go on doing sth.,表示“继续做先前做的事”。用法用法2 2应用应用 Mary continued to tell Jane her story. 玛丽继续给简讲她的故事。 They continued reading the English poem. 他们继续朗读那首

9、英文诗歌。 用所给单词的适当形式填空1.After reading Lesson Nine,he continued _ (read) Lesson Ten2.The sick man need an _ (operate) on his lung.举例举例to readoperation易混词(组)辨析教材例句教材例句die for,die of与die from的区别 He came to China to help the Chinese people and died for them. 他来到中国帮助中国人民,并为他们而死。(教材第20页)要点思维导图要点思维导图举例举例 It is

10、 a glorious thing to die for the people. 为人民而死,虽死犹荣。 I felt as though I would die of hunger. 我觉得我要饿死了。 Five people died from the traffic accident. 五人死于这起交通事故。应用应用( )1.The old man _ cancer.A. died from B. died ofC. died in D. died for( )2. Hundreds of people _ the earthquake.A. died from B. died forC

11、. died of D. died onBA常用句型精讲教材例句教材例句“so that引导的目的状语从句”的用法 He invented special medical tools to use outside hospitals and close to the fighting areas so that doctors could treat the wounded more quickly.他发明了在医院之外和靠近作战区使用的特殊的医疗器械,以便医生能够更快地给伤员治疗。(教材第20页)用法用法举例举例 本句是so that引导的目的状语从句。 so that意为“以便;为了”,相当

12、于in order that,从句中多有can,would,may,could,should等情态动词,且通常置于主句之后。 Speak clearly so that/in order that they may understand you. 说清楚,以便他们可以听懂。 They left early so that/in order that they could arrive on time. 他们早早动身,以便能按时到达。拓展拓展 in order to也表示“为了;以便”,引导目的状语,后接动词原形,可以置于句首或句末。 In order to pass the exam, he

13、studied even harder. 为了通过考试,他学习更加努力。 I got up early this morning in order to catch the early bus. 为了赶早班公车,今天早晨我起床很早。举例举例应用应用( )1.Im going to take him to some famous hutongs _ he can learn more about China.A.because B.in order toC.so that D.as if( )2.He tried to speak more clearly _ help us understan

14、d him.A.so that B.in order thatC.so D.in order toCD课堂练习课堂练习一、 根据句意及中文提示完成单词1. My cousin is a(n) _ (军人). He joined the army last year. 2. How many world _ (战争) happened in the last century? 3. After the _ (手术), the woman looked much better. 4. Mr Wang put some old _ (工具) in that house just now. 5. Af

15、ter dinner, Bob always _ (继续) to do his homework. soldierwarsoperationtoolscontinues二、根据汉语意思补全下列句子,每空一词 1.白求恩医生为中国人民而死。 Dr Bethune _ _ the Chinese people.2.他们请她照顾那位老人。They asked her _ _ _ _ the old man.3.其他男孩都很忙,我只好独自去看电影了。I had to go to the cinema _ _ _ because all the other boys were busy.diedfort

16、otakecareofonmyown4.在当时这似乎是个好主意。It seemed like a good idea _ _ _.5.照顾病人是护士的职责。Looking after _ _ is the nurses job.atthattimethesick三、单项填空( )1.She usually goes to the old peoples home and _ the old. A. takes care B. takes afterC. takes care of D. cares of( )2.He went out without _ an umbrella.A. take

17、 B. to takeC. taking D. took( )3.If you want to buy a new house, you must manage _ money.A. make B. makingC. makes D. to makeCCD( )4.We must get up early _ we can arrive on time.A. to B. thatC. so that D. in order to( )5.Do you think Tom can finish the job on _?A. her own B. himselfC. alone D. his o

18、wnCD四、课文语篇短文填空 One of the most famous heroes in China is Doctor Norman Bethune. He was born in 1. _, came to China later and died for helping the Chinese people. Bethune once treated the wounded soldiers in Spain during the 2. _ there. That experience made him realise that many people died just because they didnt get to hospital 3. _ enough. So he developed new ways of 4. _ care of the sickhe inventedspecial medical tools to use outside hospitalsCanadawarquicklytakingand close to the fighting areas so that doctors 5. _ treat the wounded more qu

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