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1、Unit4 复习 1.When an earthquake happens, the ground will s_ greatly. 2.The fish must go bad, for it is s_. 3.When she heard the news that her husband was killed in the accident, she b_ into tears.4.The desk is covered with a lot of d_. Would you please clean it? 5.An accident happened. Luckily, nobody

2、 was i_. 6.The workers made great efforts to r_ the people who were trapped underground.7.Because of the global warming, there are more and more natural d_. 8.The air in the countryside is much f_ than that in the city. 9.J_ from his accent, we know he comes from the west. 10.After the earthquake, t

3、he whole city was in r_. 1.When an earthquake happens, the ground will s_ greatly. 2.The fish must go bad, for it is s_. 3.When she heard the news that her husband was killed in the accident, she b_ into tears.4.The desk is covered with a lot of d_. Would you please clean it? 5.An accident happened.

4、 Luckily, nobody was i_. hakemellyurstirtnjured6.The workers made great efforts to r_ the people who were trapped underground.7.Because of the global warming, there are more and more natural d_. 8.The air in the countryside is much f_ than that in the city. 9.J_ from his accent, we know he comes fro

5、m the west.escueisastersresherudging 10.After the earthquake, the whole city was in r_. uinsWater in wellsrises and fallsSmelly gas comes out of wells.Animals arenervous.Loud sound can be heard.Therere brightlights in the sky. Lets say what would happen before an earthquake.Strange things happened i

6、n Tang Shan. The water in the village wells _ and fell. The well walls had deep _ and a smelly gas came out of the cracks.Some animals were too nervous. Bright light _in the sky. The water _ in some buildings cracked and burst. At 3:42 am everything began to _. In fifteen terrible seconds a large ci

7、ty lay in_. Two-thirdsof the people died or were_. Nearly everything was destroyed in the city. Many factories and homeswere gone. Later, another big earthquake shook Tang Shan. People began to wonder how long the _would last. But all hope was not lost. Soldiers were sent tohelp them. Workers built

8、shelters for _. Slowly, the city began to _ again.rosecracksappeared pipes shakeruinsinjureddisastersurvivorsbreathedestroy,damage ,ruin destroy指指“彻底毁坏以致不能或很难彻底毁坏以致不能或很难修复修复”;只用作动词。;只用作动词。damage指指“部分损坏部分损坏”;既可作名词;既可作名词也可作动词。也可作动词。ruin与与destroy相似。但相似。但destroy 强调强调“毁灭毁灭”,一般强调瞬间发生;一般强调瞬间发生;ruin指毁指毁坏非常严

9、重,一般比较缓慢;常指美好坏非常严重,一般比较缓慢;常指美好的或希望中的事物的破坏。也可作名词。的或希望中的事物的破坏。也可作名词。The fire spread and destroyed the town. I damaged my books when I dropped them in the stream. Your plans for a party will be ruined if you getsick tomorrow.I got caught in the rain and my suit_. (2016 北京)北京) has ruined B. had ruinedC.

10、 has been ruined D. had been ruinedrise & raise & ariserise vi.上升;升起;上涨;上升;升起;上涨;( rose, risen)raise vt.举起;饲养举起;饲养 ( raised, raised)arise vi出现出现; 发生发生 (arose, arisen)happen, appear1.Peoples living standard has greatly been_. 2.The sun_ in the east.3.If you know the answer, please _your hand.4.He_fro

11、m the table to welcome us.5. The farmer _many animals in his farmyard last year.6.The river has _two feet.7.Its difficult to _a family on a small income.8.Accidents can _ from carelessness.raisedrisesraiseroserisenraiseraisedarise injure wound hurt harm这四个词都是用来修饰人的这四个词都是用来修饰人的 wound 表示刀伤,枪伤,一般指表示刀伤,

12、枪伤,一般指战战斗斗中受伤。中受伤。 injure 表示意外,表示意外,事故事故中受伤。中受伤。 hurt 既可指肉体也可指精神上的受既可指肉体也可指精神上的受伤伤,一般伴有一般伴有疼痛疼痛。 harm 表示表示“损害损害”,程度比较轻。,程度比较轻。 He got _in the fighting. wounded B. hurtC. injured D. harmed My feelings were _when he didnt ask me to the party. wounded B. hurtC. injured D. harmedMike didnt play football

13、 yesterday because he had _ his leg.(2016 全国全国) A. damaged B. hurt C. hit D. struckCompare: at the end of by the end of in the end . His father will return home _ this year.2) . He will be a scientist _.3) . How many English words had you learned _ last term?at the end ofin the endby the end of at a

14、n end The meeting _ to an end . The appearance of the unexpected visitor _ an end to the quarrel. came brought come to an end bring/put sth. to an end at the end of by the end of in the end on end without end make ends meet end up with 结束结束 结束;制止结束;制止在在尽头尽头到到末为止末为止最后;终于最后;终于一直;连续一直;连续没完没了没完没了收支相抵收支相

15、抵以以而结束而结束 Do you know?right awayright away立刻立刻, , 立即立即without delay , at once, in no time, immediatelyimmediatelyimmediately: adv adv 立刻立刻, , 立即立即 conjconj. 一一.就就 = as soon as = directly = the minute = the momentAfter school, we go home_.I hurried to get up _ the alarm clock rang.immediatelyimmediat

16、elyIt seemed that the world was at an end.The world seemed to be at an end.看起来看起来/ /似乎似乎他看起来已经通过考试了。他看起来已经通过考试了。It seems that he has passed the exam.He seems to have passed the exam.It seems that sb/sth .“sb/sth +seem +to do/be ”的句型的句型Eg. 1. It seems that they have known about it. They seem to have

17、known about it.2. There seems to be no need to worry about it.It seems that _ _ no need to worry about it.3.It seems that he is not richHe seems _ _ _ rich.He _ _ to be rich. there is not to be doesnt seem All hope was not lost. 该句为部分否定句。当该句为部分否定句。当all, both, each, every, everybody, everything, comp

18、lete, always, whole, entirely, altogether与与 否定词否定词 连用时,连用时,表示表示 “不都,并非都不都,并非都”的意思。全部否定用的意思。全部否定用no, none, neither, never, nobody, nothing, no one等。等。I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with _. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing Not all the answers are right.=Some answ

19、ers are right and some are not right. I dont know both of them.= I know one of them.Cf. I know neither of them.= I dont know either of them.高考链接:高考链接: The company had about 20 notebook computers but only one-third_ used regularly. Now we have 60 working all day long.(2016浙江浙江) A. is B. are C. was D.

20、 wereMore than 70 percent of the surface of our planet_( be) covered by water. is2. Nowadays, a larger number of women, especially those from the countryside,_ in the clothing industry.(2016辽宁辽宁) A. is working B. works C. work D. workedThe number of people who were killed or injured_( be) more than 400,000. was3._ , his idea was accepted

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