（推荐）七年级英语第六单元知识重点和基础练习

1、Unit 6 Its raining! 单元知识讲解一. 重点单词和词组1Thank you for doing2on vacation3take photos4have a good time5on ones head6some.others.7wear a kind of scarf8look cool9five thousand years10thousands of11sound terrible12ride camels13look at4play basketball15How is the weather?16What”s the weather like.?17Its sunn

2、y/rainy/snowy/windy .18Hows it going ?二. 重点难点讲解1. -Hows the weather in Shanghai ?上海天气怎么样? -Its cloudy(上海)阴天。(1)这是用来询问天气情况的常用表达方式。如：-whats the weather like in Beijing now?现在北京的天气怎么样?-Its very old, but quite sunny. 天气很冷，但十分晴朗。这个句式的同意句为: What is the weather like? 类似的结构还有：Hows the weather today?What do

3、you think of the Weather today?What will the weather be like tomorrow?在回答天气状况时常用“It is(was)+ 表示天气的形容词”。(2)cloudy 形容词，意为“阴天”。表示天气的形容词还有sunny(晴朗的)，windy (多风的)，rainy(下雨的)，snowy(下雪的)，humid(潮湿的，湿润的)，dry(干燥的)，cold(冷的)，cool(凉爽的)，warm(暖和的)，hot(热的)。-Hows the weather today?今天天气如何?-Its raining正在下雨-Hows the wea

4、ther in Wuhan?武汉天气怎样?-Its sunny and hot晴天，而且很热。2. -Whats Uncle Joe doing?乔叔叔正在做什么? -Hes playing basketball 他正在打篮球。(1)be doing构成了现在进行时, 表示此时正进行的动作。(2) 现在进行时的疑问句是将am，is或are 提到主语之前，否定句是在am， is 或are 后面加not。-What are you doing now?你正在做什么?-Im watching TV我正在看电视。-Are you playing computer games?你正在玩电脑游戏吗?-Ye

5、s，I am是的。She is cooking in the kitchen她正在厨房里做饭。It is raining now。现在正在下雨。Is it snowing Moscow?莫斯科正在下雪吗?3. Right now , were in Egypt, walking in the desert.现在，我们在埃及，正走在沙漠上。(1)right now 意为“立即，此刻”。如：The kid is sleeping right now孩子此刻正在睡觉。(2)Walking in the desert 为现在分词短语作伴随状语。现在分词用作状语，可表时间、原因、结果、条件或伴随情况等。

6、如：Stepping carelessly off the pavement, he was knocked down by the bus他不小心离开了人行道、被公共汽车撞倒了。(表时间，发生于谓语动作之前，置于句首)He sat in the armchair, reading the newspaper. 他坐在扶手椅上读报纸。(表伴随情况)4. Some are taking photos of the pyramids. 一些人正在给金字塔拍照。(1)are taking 构成现在进行时态。(2)take photos意为“拍照”，如：John likes to take photo

7、s on the hill. 约翰喜欢在山上拍照。take photos of 意为“照的像”。如：He is taking photos of a cat他正在给一只小猫拍照。unit 6用所给词的适当形式填空1.-How is the weather in Chongqing? -It_(rain)now.2.Do you like _(wind)days?3.It was very_(cloud)yesterday.4.Today is _(sun).Lets go shopping.5._it_(snow)in Moscow now?6.What _the people_(do)in

8、the picture?7.Tom often_(stay)at home on the weekends.8._it often_(rain) here in summer?9.It is very _(rain)in this city.10.A_ _ _the street now.(clean)11.Please give_some fruit.(they)12.Mr Wu teaches _(we)math.13.She is _(wear)a new skirt today.14.September is the_(nine)month of the year.15.Look!th

9、ere are lots of _(cloud)in the sky.16.Usually my father_(not go)to work on Sundays.17.Some_(sing)are singing this popular song.18.Look!it_(rain)heavily outside.19.In winter,it often_(snow)here.20.Lin Tao_(ride)to school now.21.-Where is Jack?-He_(sit)under the tree.22.A thief _(take)away my bag .23.

10、There are about a _(thousand)people there.24._speak English and French in Canada (Canada)25.Look at the weather.It is very_(wind).26.Thank you for_(join)our show.27.Its a beautiful,_(sun)day.28.There_(be)many people here.29.The_(France)are wearing a kind of scarf on _(they)heads.30.Look!Theyre_(ride

11、) camels.31.Now were_(walk)in the desert in Egypt.32.Were talking_(photo).33.Its very_(hot)in winter in Beijing.34.A_(music)singing in the street.35.How_(be)the weather in Chongqing?36.Its _(rain)now in the city.37.Look!The children_(put)on their clothes.38.Its _(wind)outside now.39.Its 7:00pm.Toms

12、family_(have)dinner.40.Lily often_(do)some reading in the evening.41.It is a_(snow)day today.42.Can she _(go)out?43.It_(rain)three hour now.44.Its snowing_(have)now.45.China has a history of five_(thousand)years.46.We have different kinds of_(scarf).47.They are taking a lot of _(photo)there.48.Where

13、s Miss liu?She_(sit)in the office.49.Do you enjoy_(ride)camels?50.Thank you for_(tell)me that.Unit 6 Its raining.综合检测题一、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。（共10分）1. There are many people t_ photos in front of the Great Wall.2. What bad w_ it is today! 3. How is it going? P_ good!4. Its s_. I want to go out. 5. Its r_. I

14、 dont want to go out.6. Does it s_ in winter in Toronto? 7. -How is it g_? Not bad.8. There are many people in America on v_.9. Some people are taking p_ in the park. 10. Thank you for j_ us in the party.二、用所给单词的适当形式填充。，共10分）11. The weather is quite _ (wind) in Jinan in winter.12. Thank you for _ (h

15、elp) us so much.13. Some children are dancing. Others _ (sing) over there.14. You cant go there. It _ (rain) now.15. What an _ (interest) book it is.16. Whats your father doing these days? He _ (write) a book in English.17. Kate likes taking _ (photo) in the garden.18. They are playing games. They a

16、re very _(relax).19. Lets _ (buy) some oranges. 20. _ (come) here, please.三、单项填空（每题1分，共15分） ( )21. _ is the weather _ in Shanghai? A: How, like B: What, like C: How, about D: What,/ ( )22. How is it _? Not bad. A: go B: going C: goes D: to go ( )23. There _ snow in Canada every year.A: has many B: h

17、as much C: are many D: is much ( )24. Whos cooking? - _. A: Linda does B: Linda is C: Linda has D: Lindas ( )25. -_? Its windy. A: How is it going B: How is the weather C: How is it like D: Do you like the weather ( )26. What are they doing? They _a story.A: listen B: listening C: are listening D: a

18、re listening to ( )27. Uncle Sam _ TV every night. A: watch B: watches C: watching D: is watching ( )28. His family are all _ vacation now. A: at B: of C: on D: for ( )29. - _ is it going? Pretty good. A: What B: When C: How D: Why ( )30. Thank you for _ me so many books. A: give B: giving C: is giv

19、ing D: giving ( )31. Where is Boston? Its in _. A: the United States B: Japan C: Canada D: the United Kingdom ( )32. Tigers can eat people. That sounds _.A: really B: terrible C: well D: usually ( )33. Look! The old man is _ a book! A: reading B: looking C: seeing D: watching ( )34. All the students

20、 are working. _ are cleaning the chair, and _ are cleaning the desks. A: Some, the other B: Any, others C: Some, the others D: Some, other ( )35. Hello! _ Ann. Is that Linda speaking? Sorry, she is out. A: This is B: Im C: That is D: She is四、句型转换（每题1分，共10分）36. Whats the weather like today? (同义句) _ t

21、he weather today?37. Its rainy these days.(同上) Its _ these days.38. Everyone has a good time at the party.(一般疑问句)_ everyone _a good time at the party?39.He swims in the pool. (改为现在进行时) He _ _ in the pool.40. The students are cleaning the room.（提问） _ _ the students _?41. My sister is listening to the

22、 teacher. (同38) _ your sister _ to the teacher?42. My brother is reading a book.(否定句)My brother _ _ reading a book.43. It is cloudy in Beijing today. (提问) _ _ the weather in Beijing today?44. The people are enjoying themselves.(同36) The people are _ _ _ _.45.Betty does her homework at home.(否定)Betty

23、 _ _ her homework at home.五、完成句子。（共10分）46. 北京的天气怎么样？ -在下雪呢。-_ is the _like in Beijing? It _ _.47. 看！他们在公园里玩得都很高兴！Look! They are _ _ _ _ in the park.48.你看电视时你妈妈通常干什么呢？ What _ your mother usually _ when you are watching TV.49看，他们正在给孩子们照相。Look! They _ _ _ of the children.50. 这群人正躺在沙滩上。The group of peop

24、le are _ on the _.51. 你看起来很酷.You _very _.52. 我是林涛,你是汤坶吗? (电话用语) _ _Lin Tao. _ _ Tom?53. 听起来真棒! That sounds _ _.54. 有很多人在度假. There are many people in China _ _.55. 当冬天来临时,天经常下雨. It often _ when _ comes.六、用所给动词的正确形式填空。完成短文。(每题1分，共10分)Dear friend, My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I study in a middle

25、 school in Australia. My school is big. There are 28 students in my class. Its fine today. My classmates and I _56_(play) on the beach. Its a very beautiful place. The water is clean and blue. We _57_ (have) a good time! May birds _58_ (fly) over the sea. Some are standing on the rocks. May people _

26、59_ (swim). Some boys _60_ (play) football. A girl _61_ (sit) on a chair and _62_ (draw) pictures. And I _63_ (sit) on a rock and _64_ (write) to you! What are you doing now? I hope you can _65_ (get) my letter some day and write to me soon.56_ 57_ 58_ 59_60_61_62_63_64_65_七、补全对话（共5分） (A) A: Hello!

27、This is Alice. B: Hi, Alice. This is Bob. Hows it _66_? A: Not bad. Hows the _67_ there? B: Its windy. A: What are you doing now? B: I am _68_ TV at home.66_67_68_69_70_八、完型填空。（共10分） Its a summer afternoon in the city of Jinan. The weather is sunny and _71_. _72_ are staying at home. Mr. Green is _7

28、3_ a storybook on the sofa. Mrs. Green is _74_. What is Bill doing? Hes doing his homework _75_. Bills parents _76_ in the living room. Bills sister, Mary isnt _77_. Shes swimming in the lake with her friends. They dont like hot weather. _78_ they can do _79_ to keep it away. The radio says it will

29、be cool later on and they are all _80_ to hear that. They hope they can enjoy themselves then. ( )71. A: cold B: hot C: rainy D: cloudy ( )72. A: Mr. Green B: Mrs. Green C: The Green D: The Greens ( )73. A: reading B: looking C: seeing D: looking at ( )74. A: doing some washing B: doing some washing

30、 clothes C: do a washing D: do many wahing ( )75. A: under the bed B: in his study C: on the table D: in the kitchen ( )76. A: is watching TV B: watch TV C: watching TV D: are watching TV ( )77. A: on B: in C: away D: stay at home ( )78. A: and B: because C: but D: so ( )79. A: everything B: but C:

31、nothing D: anything ( )80. A: sad B: sorry C: angry D: happy九、阅读理解（共10）A It is cloudy. Zhang Qiang flies his kite on the playground. He is very happy. But it is raining now. He cant fly his kite. His shirt and trousers are wet. He doesnt want to go home. Ten minutes later, the sun is shining. It is

32、warm now and Zhang Qiang has a good idea. He takes off his wet clothes and ties them to the long string of the kite. He flies his kite and clothes. So they are dry. He puts on and there is a smile on his face. What a clever boy. ( )81. Zhang Qiang _ on the playground.A: flies his kite B: flies his plane C: runs D: plays ( )82. Zhang Qiang wears _. A: a shirt and trousers B: a shirt and shoes C: a skirt and trousers D: a skirt and shoes ( )83. Zhang Qiang ties his wet clothes _ to make them dry.A: to a tree B: on his head C: to the kite string D: to his