CET-6短对话理解-2011年12月六级

1、cet- 6 短对话理解短对话理解by: zhao yan短对话理解短对话理解一一短对话两种解题技巧短对话两种解题技巧 二二单选题两种解题方式单选题两种解题方式 三三短对话类型解释短对话类型解释一、短对话主要内容一、短对话主要内容（一）短对话解题技巧（一）短对话解题技巧短对话二种解题技巧短对话二种解题技巧视听反向视听反向同义替换同义替换（同四级）（同四级） a) the speakers will dress formally for the concert. b) the man will return home before going to the concert. c) it is t

2、he first time the speakers are attending a concert. d) the woman is going to buy a new dress for the concert.m: honey, ill be going straight to the theatre from work this evening. could you bring my suit and tie along?w: sure, its the first performance of the state symphony orchestra in our city, so

3、 suit and tie is a must.q: what do we learn from the conversation?国家交响乐团国家交响乐团10.6.18 a. fixing some furniture. b. repairing the toy train c. reading the instructions. d. assembling the bookcase.m: the instructions on the package say that you need to do some assembly yourself. ive spent all afternoo

4、n trying in vain to put this bookcase together.w: i know what you mean. last time i tried to assemble a toy train for my son and i almost gave up.q: what does the man find difficult?装配装配, 组装组装白费地白费地, 徒劳无益地徒劳无益地 = assemble2008.12.162010.6. 18 (四级四级)a) check their computer files.b) make some computati

5、ons.c) study a computer program.d) assemble a computer.w: have you ever put a computer together before?m: no, never. but i think if we follow these instructions exactly, we wont have much trouble.q: what are the speakers going to do?（二）单选题解题方式（二）单选题解题方式单选题二种解题方式单选题二种解题方式(1)(1)单选题解题方式单选题解题方式选项分析选项分析单

6、选题解题方式（单选题解题方式（1）找对立选项找对立选项二者必有一正确答案二者必有一正确答案3. a. she cant make any calls. b. she cant receive any calls. c. she can do nothing with the phone. d. she cant repair the phone.4. a. what tom said is true. b. tom is not humorous at all. c. tom is very responsible. d. toms words arent reliable.99.6.1. a

7、) all the passengers were killed. b) the plane crashed in the night. c) no more survivors have been found. d) its too late to search for survivors.2. a) its results were just as expected. b) it wasnt very well designed. c) it fully reflected the students ability. d) its results fell short of her exp

8、ectations.02.1.不足不足, 没达到目标没达到目标 9. a) he enjoyed it as a whole. b) he didnt think much of it. c) he didnt like it at all. d) he liked some parts of it.10. a) it looks quite new. b) it needs to be repaired. c) it looks old, but it runs well. d) its engine needs to be painted.02.1.练习练习1. a) all the pa

9、ssengers were killed. b) the plane crashed in the night. c) no more survivors have been found. d) its too late to search for survivors.w: is the rescue crew still looking for survivors of the plane crash?m: yes, they have been searching the area for hours, but they havent found anybody else. they wi

10、ll keep searching until night falls.q: what do we learn from the conversation?02.1.救护队救护队 9. a) he enjoyed it as a whole. b) he didnt think much of it. c) he didnt like it at all. d) he liked some parts of it.w: john, can you tell me what in the book interested you most?m: no, well, nothing specific

11、, but i like it overall.q; what did the man think of the book?02.1.整体而言整体而言 4.a) visiting the brownings. b) writing a postcard. c) looking for a postcard. d) filling in a form. m: whats the matter? youve been sitting there for ages, just staring into space.w: i told the brownings id send them a post

12、card. now i dont know what to say.q: whats the woman doing?99.12目不转睛的目不转睛的,凝视的凝视的 a) shes never watched a better game. b) football is her favorite pastime. c) the game has been canceled. d) their team played very badly. m: im sorry i missed the football game, but i had a terrible cold.w: you didnt m

13、iss anything. we couldnt have played worse.q: what does the woman imply?消遣，娱乐消遣，娱乐 00.1.8否定否定 词词 十十 比较级比较级= 最高级最高级单选题解题方式（单选题解题方式（1）因果关系否定因果关系否定 当几个选项都是正确的、合理的解释当几个选项都是正确的、合理的解释时，最根本的原因才是正确答案时，最根本的原因才是正确答案 . a) the woman has a very tight budget. b) he does not think the fur coat is worth buying. c)

14、hes willing to lend the woman money for the fur coat. d) the woman is not careful enough in planning her spendingw: i certainly would like to buy the fur coat i saw in the department store, but i dont have enough money. m: well, if you had budgeted your money better, you would be able to buy it now.

15、 q:what does the man imply?03.9.2皮大衣皮大衣 结结 论论选项分析选项分析1）找对立选项）找对立选项2）因果关系否定）因果关系否定(2)(2)单选题解题方式单选题解题方式 非常态考点非常态考点a) the woman has to attend a summer course to graduate.b) the man thinks the woman can earn the credits.c) the woman is begging the man to let her pass the exam.d) the woman is going to gr

16、aduate from summer school.w: professor smith, i really need the credits to graduate this summer. m: here at this school the credits are earned, not given.q: what do we learn from the conversation?03.1.6修学分修学分 暑期学校，暑期班暑期学校，暑期班 a) do the assignments towards the end of the semester.b) quit the history

17、course and choose another one instead.c) drop one course and do it next semester.d) take courses with a lighter workload.m: mr. smith, our history professor, announced we would be doing two papers and three exams this semester. i wonder how im going to pull through when two other courses have simila

18、r requirements. w: well, cant you drop one course and pick it up next semester? q: what does the woman suggest the man do?03.6.8作业：作业： assignment 、homework 以及以及reading list 渡过难关渡过难关 结结 论论非常态考点非常态考点作业多，课程枯燥，教授评价高，作业多，课程枯燥，教授评价高，车祸车毁人未亡，飞机晚点车祸车毁人未亡，飞机晚点关注转折关系词关注转折关系词（三）短对话类型解释（三）短对话类型解释1. 数字价格计算题数字价格计

19、算题 2. 时间加减运算题时间加减运算题 3. 人物意图题人物意图题4. 态度评价题态度评价题 5. 动作行为题动作行为题6. 推断题推断题数字数字价格价格短对话类型解释（短对话类型解释（1）短对话类型短对话类型 1数字价格数字价格注意：注意：1. 十几、几十的读音十几、几十的读音l eleven，twelve ， thirteen ， ， twenty l ten ， twenty ， thirty ， forty ， ， ninty ， hundred l dozens of 几打；几十个几打；几十个 2. 分数的说法分数的说法l 基数词基数词-序数词序数词 表达分数，例：表达分数，例：

20、one twelfth，three eighthsl 重点：重点： a quarter，three quarters 3. 小数的说法小数的说法l 1.5: one point fivel 0.2: zero point two or point two短对话类型短对话类型 1数字价格数字价格注意：注意：4. 大数字的说法大数字的说法l 几千是几千是 thousands of l 几百是几百是 hundreds of l 几百万是几百万是 millions of l 几十亿是几十亿是 billions of 5. 钱的问题钱的问题l 打折：打折： discount, discount rate

21、, on sale, 50% offl 北美货币体系单位：北美货币体系单位： cent, nickel, quarter, dollar, buck a. more money. b. fair treatment. c. a college education. d. shorter work hours.w: i hear your boss has a real good impression of you and he is thinking about giving you two more days off each month.m: i hope not. id rather g

22、et more work hours so i can get enough bucks to help out my two kids at college.q: what does the man truly want?钱钱,美国口语，等同于美国口语，等同于money，硬币，硬币帮助解决问题帮助解决问题07.6.15a) she wants to borrow the mans student id card.b) the tickets are less expensive than she expected.c) she wont be able to get any discount

23、 for the ticket.d) the performance turned out to be disappointing.m: ive been waiting all week for this concert. the performance is said to be excellent and with a students discount, the tickets will be really cheap. w: ah-huh. im afraid i left my student id card in the dorm.q: what does the woman i

24、mply?03.6.7学生证学生证 时间加减运算时间加减运算短对话类型解释（短对话类型解释（2）短对话类型短对话类型 1时间加减运算时间加减运算注意：注意：1、超前、超前 earlier, ahead of time, in advance2、准时、准时 be on time, be on schedule3、推迟、推迟 behind schedule, late, delay, put off, postponea) it will be held in a different place.b) it has been put off.c) it has been cancelled.d)

25、it will be rescheduled to attract more participants. w: the seminar originally scheduled for today has been cancelled. the hours ive spent preparing for it are totally wasted.m: not really. as far as i know its been postponed till next week.q: what does the man say about the seminar?05.1.4a.he wants

26、 his students to be on time for class. b.he doesnt allow his students to tell jokes in class. c.he is always punctual for his class. d.he rarely notices which students are late. m: erh-erh looks like im going to be a little late for class. i hope pro. clark doesnt start on time today. w: are you kid

27、ding? you can set your watch by the time he starts his class. q: what can be inferred about pro. clark? 02.6.9调、矫正表调、矫正表 人物意图人物意图短对话类型解释（短对话类型解释（3）短对话类型短对话类型 1人物意图人物意图第一个人经常提出一个请求、建议或意见等等，第二个人第一个人经常提出一个请求、建议或意见等等，第二个人说的话一般以说的话一般以but为标志的句子来说出自己的意见为标志的句子来说出自己的意见.常见的提问方式：常见的提问方式：what do you learn from

28、the conversation? 解决思路：解决思路： 关键要听懂第二个人关键要听懂第二个人but后面的话，后面的话，but后面就是正确答后面就是正确答案案.a.repair it and move in. b.pass it on to his grandson. c.convert it into a hotel. d.sell it for a good price.m： what are you going to do with the old house you are in heritage from your grandfather?w： i once intended to

29、sell it, but now, im thinking of turning it into a guest house, because its still a solid structure.q: what does the man plan to do with his old house?10.12.18把（财产）转让他人把（财产）转让他人 继承继承 宾馆宾馆 转而变为转而变为 a) fred forgot to call him last night about the camping trip.b) he is not going to lend his sleeping ba

30、g to fred.c) he has not seen fred at the gym for sometime.d) fred may have borrowed a sleeping bag from someone else.w: i forgot to tell you that fred called last night to borrow your sleeping bag.m: oh, i saw him at the gym this morning, but he didnt say anything. so he must have asked somebody els

31、e.q: what does the man imply?09.6.11野营野营a) the man is generous with his good comments on people. b) the woman is unsure if there will be peace in the world. c) the woman is doubtful about newspaper stories. d) the man is quite optimistic about human nature. w: just look at this newspaper! nothing bu

32、t murder, death and war! do you still believe people are basically good? m: of course i do! but newspapers hardly ever report stories about peace and generosity. they are not news! q: what do we learn from the conversation? 07.6.13只有只有几乎不，从来不几乎不，从来不态度评价态度评价短对话类型解释（短对话类型解释（4）短对话类型短对话类型 1态度评价态度评价选项中经常

33、出现的态度类形容词或副词：选项中经常出现的态度类形容词或副词：oh my god!, happy, worried, panic, luckily, fortunately, unfortunately, impatient, curious, anxious, ridiculous, hopeless.问题：问题：what does the speaker think of sth.?whats the speakers idea / attitude / opinion about .?/ response to .?解决思路：解决思路：听第二个人的语气和语调，以及转折词如听第二个人的语气

34、和语调，以及转折词如but，though，however，yet，although等。等。a) its tedious. b) its absurd.c) its justifiable. d) its understandable.m: what do you think of people suing mcdonalds for making them fat?w: well. its food doesnt make you fat. but eating too much of it does! how about chocolate and ice cream? are they a

35、ll responsible? its silly!q: what does the woman think of the lawsuit against mcdonalds?06.12.9旧旧单调乏味的，令人生厌的单调乏味的，令人生厌的 荒谬的，不合理的荒谬的，不合理的 正当或合理的，情有可原的正当或合理的，情有可原的 a) its results were just as expected. b) it wasnt very well designed. c) it fully reflected the students ability. d) its results fell shor

36、t of her expectations.m: how many students passed the final physics exam in your class?w: forty, but still as many as 20 percent of the class failed, quite disappointing, isnt it? q: what does the woman think of the exam?02.1.2动作行为动作行为短对话类型解释（短对话类型解释（5）短对话类型短对话类型 1动作行为动作行为1. 情态动词情态动词(如如could, should

37、, would, may, can, have to, must等等) 2. 建议建议/请求句型请求句型(如如why not do, will you do)，其中包，其中包含的主要动作即为该题答案含的主要动作即为该题答案.题型特点：通过两个人的对话，判断他们要干什么或正在做题型特点：通过两个人的对话，判断他们要干什么或正在做什么什么.问题：问题：whats the speaker doing now? whats the speaker going to do? what does the speaker think sb. should do?注意：着重听出上述两类词后的动词，还有动作的时

38、态注意：着重听出上述两类词后的动词，还有动作的时态.a)leave daisy alone for the time being.b) go see daisy immediately.c) apologize to daisy again by phone.d) buy daisy a new notebook.m: daisy was furious yesterday because i lost her notebook. should i go see her and apologize to again?w: well, if i were you, id let her cool

39、 off a few days before i approach her.q: what does the woman suggest the man do?10.6.15狂怒的，暴怒的狂怒的，暴怒的 a) selecting the best candidate.b) choosing a campaign manager.c) trying to persuade the woman to vote for him.d) running for chairman of the student union. m: you are my campaign manager. what do y

40、ou think we should do to win the election? im convinced im the best candidate for the chairman of the student union.w: we wont be able to win unless we get the majority votes from the women students.q: what is the man doing?03.1.10a) just make use of whatever information is available.b) put more eff

41、ort into preparing for the presentation.c) find more relevant information for their work.d)simply raise the issue in their presentation.w: i dont think we have enough information for our presentation, but we have to give it tomorrow. there doesnt seem to be much we can do about it. m: yeah, at this

42、point we ll have to make do with what weve got. q: what does the man suggest they do?2011.6.15推断题推断题短对话类型解释（短对话类型解释（6）短对话类型短对话类型 1推断题推断题提问方式提问方式 : 1. what do we learn from conversation?2. what can be inferred from conversation?3. what do we learn about?解题解题： 表面上的意思是不对的，选项中答案在原文中一模一表面上的意思是不对的，选项中答案在原文中一模一样地出现决不要选，要选没有相关词汇的答案样地出现决不要选，要选没有相关词汇的答案.重点要理重点要理清思路，听出对话的言外之意清思路，听出对话的言外之意.a) they have known each other since their schooldays.b) they were both chairpersons of the students union.c) they have been in close touch by email.d) they are going to hold a reunion party.w: i r