八年级上unit4HowdoyougettoschoolSectionA-1

1、Period 1 (1a 2d)Look and say what it is.carmotorbiketrainplanebusshipbikesubwayride a biketake a shiptake the subwaytake a bustake a traintake a planetake / drive a carwalkI I walk walk to to school .school .I I ride my bikeride my bike to school to school . .How do you get to school?I I take a bust

2、ake a bus to school .to school .I I take a shiptake a ship to to schoolschool .I I take a train take a train to schoolto school .I I take a subwaytake a subway to schoolto school .How do you get to school?ride a bikeby biketake a shiptake the subwaytake a bustake a traintake a planetake / drive a ca

3、rwalkon footby busby trainby shipby subwayby plane by carby: 乘坐乘坐 (某种交通工具某种交通工具)两种方法表达交通方式两种方法表达交通方式 take a bus / by bus 乘公共汽车乘公共汽车ride a bike / by bike 骑自行车骑自行车 take the subway / by subway 乘地铁乘地铁 take a car / by car 乘坐小汽车乘坐小汽车How do you get to school?walk to school.go to school on foot.ride my/a/th

4、e bike to school.go to school by bike.take a /the bus to school.go to school by bus.I How do you get to school? I take a train to school.take a ship to school.take a subway to school.go to school by train.go to school by ship.go to school by subway. How do you get to school? 你是怎么上学去的？你是怎么上学去的？how 是疑

5、问副词是疑问副词, 通常用来提问方式等。通常用来提问方式等。含有动词交通方式有：含有动词交通方式有：take the subway 乘坐地铁乘坐地铁 take the train 乘火车乘火车walk (go on foot) 步行步行 take the bus 乘公交汽车乘公交汽车可以用介词可以用介词by表示乘坐方式：表示乘坐方式：by bus, by subway, by ship, by bike, by plane/air1. _ 3 _ 5._ 2._ 4._ 6._ 7._ 8._take the subwayride a biketake the bustake the trai

6、nwalktake a taxi go in a parents cartake a boatMake a list of how the students get to school.BobMaryPaul Yang LanJohntake the traintake the subwaywalkwalktake the bus1b. Listen and write how the students get to school.1cBob takes the busPaul walksYang Lan takes the trainMary takes the subway JohnA:

7、How does Bob get to school?B: He takes the bus to school.Pair work How does Bob get to school?takes the train to school.goes to school by train.How does Mary get to school?She takes the subway to school.goes to school by subway.He Pair workExample: How does Maria go home? She goes home by subway. /

8、She takes the subway home. How does Maria go home? She goes home / She home. How does Maria go home? She goes home . / She home. How does Maria go home? She goes home . / She home.Listen and repeat.32 40 41 50 60 70 80 90 100thirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteenthirtyfortyfiftysixt

9、yseventyeightyninetyone hundred two hundred注意注意fortyforty 的的拼写！拼写！one thousand three hundred and sixty five 1365英文数字英文数字用英语写出下列计算题的答案。用英语写出下列计算题的答案。 1. 7 + 5 = _ 2. 9 + 14 = _ 3. 4410 = _ 4. 90 2 = _ 5. 7 8 = _ 6. 29 + 38 =_ 7. 9 9 = _ 8. 35 + 64 = _ 9. 50 2 + 6 = _ 10. 60 + 70 = _ twelve twenty-thr

10、ee thirty-four forty-five fifty-six sixty-seven eighty-one ninety-nine one hundred and six one hundred and thirty 时间的表达方式时间的表达方式, 可以直接读数字可以直接读数字,也可以用间接的方式也可以用间接的方式:钟点钟点直接法直接法间接法间接法1:58one fifty-eighttwo to two2:02two twotwo past two6:30six thirtyhalf past six8:15eight fifteena quarter past eight12:0

11、0twelvetwelve oclock6:306:40leave homeget to school10 minutes A: How long does it take?B: It takes about 10 minutes.take在此句中的意思是在此句中的意思是“花费花费”2c1.2.3.5.4.Listen and check1.3.5.4.Listen and match.2ca.10 minutesb.15 minutesc. 25 minutesd. 30 minutese. 35 minutesf. 40 minutesg. 50 minutesh. 55 minutesf

12、aecA: How do you get to school? B: I walk to school. minutes25A: How long does it take?B: It takes twenty-five minutes.A: How do they get to school? B: They 8:00_8:30A: How long does it take?B: It takes minutes.thirty minutestake the subway7:15_7:30take the busfifteen minutes6:45_ 7:20thirty-five mi

13、nutesride a bikeA: How do you get to school？B: Well, I usually walk but sometimes I take the bus.A: How long does it take?B: It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus.2dA：How do you get to school?B：I usually but sometimes I A：How long does it take?B：It takes about and .take the subway

14、/ 10 minutestake the train / 15 minutesride my bike / 25 minutestake the bus / 20 minutesIt takes about 15 minutes to walk. 步行大约要花步行大约要花15 分钟的时间。分钟的时间。It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某事花费某人某事花费某人时间时间e.g. It takes me 30 minutes to finish my homework.sb. some timeto do sth.take 用法用法 ABC 一一. take 表示表

15、示“乘、坐乘、坐”某一交通工具某一交通工具。如：如： My father usually takes a bus to work. 我爸爸常乘公共汽车去上班。我爸爸常乘公共汽车去上班。 注意：注意： take 和和 by 都有都有“乘、坐乘、坐”之意。之意。 take 是动是动词，后面接具体的交通工具，且在表示该交通工具词，后面接具体的交通工具，且在表示该交通工具的名词前一般应有冠词等修饰语；的名词前一般应有冠词等修饰语；而而 by 是一个介词，它后面所跟的表示交通工是一个介词，它后面所跟的表示交通工具的名词前一般不可用冠词等修饰语。具的名词前一般不可用冠词等修饰语。 by 短短语在句中修饰动

16、词等作状语。如：语在句中修饰动词等作状语。如： 格林先生经常乘火车去上班。格林先生经常乘火车去上班。 Mr Green often goes to work by train. = Mr Green often takes a train to work. 二二. take 表示表示“花费时间花费时间”之意之意，其常用句型为其常用句型为“ It takes sb. some time to do sth. ”，意为，意为“某人花多某人花多少少时间做某事时间做某事”，注意后面动词前的，注意后面动词前的 to 不可丢掉。不可丢掉。如：如： It takes her twenty minutes t

17、o walk to school every day. 她每天步行去上学要花二十分钟的时间。她每天步行去上学要花二十分钟的时间。 It takes me half an hour to do my homework in the evening. 晚上我要花半小时做作业。晚上我要花半小时做作业。三三. 含含 take 的短语的短语 take exercise 运动；锻炼运动；锻炼 take off 脱掉；飞机）起飞脱掉；飞机）起飞 take a look (at) 看一看看一看 take photos 照相，拍照照相，拍照 take a seat 坐下，坐坐坐下，坐坐 take a walk

18、散步散步 take a rest 休息休息 take down 取下取下 take away 拿走拿走 take out 拿出拿出 take a vacation 度假度假1. I take the bus to get to school.(同义句同义句)2. She takes the car to get to work.(同上同上)3.They walk to school. (同上同上)4. It takes him 35 minutes to walk there. (对划线部分提对划线部分提问问）I get to school on the bus / by bus.She gets to work in the car / by car.They get to school on foot.How long does it take him to walk there?根据提示完成句子。根据提示完成句子。 1. I spent two hours doi