第四课时SectionB(2a—2e)

1、Unit 9Can you come to my party? Section B(2a-2e) . 单词拼写单词拼写1. reply(v. ) 2. without(prep. ) 3. 悲哀的悲哀的; 难过的难过的(adj. ) 4. 惊奇的惊奇的; 感觉意外的感觉意外的(adj. ) 5. invite(v. )(n. )邀请邀请; 请柬请柬6. prepare(v. )(n. )准备准备; 准备工作准备工作答案答案: 1. 回答回答; 答复答复2. 没有没有; 不不(做某事做某事)3. sad4. surprised5. invitation6. preparation. 短语互译短语

2、互译1. turn down 2. take a trip 3. have a surprise party 4. 盼望盼望; 期待期待 look 5. 接到接到(某人的某人的)来信来信 hear 答案答案: 1. 拒绝拒绝2. 去旅行去旅行3. 举办一个惊喜派对举办一个惊喜派对4. forward to5. from. 句型填词句型填词1. 她帮助我极大地提高了我的英语水平。她帮助我极大地提高了我的英语水平。She helped me tomy English . 2. 关于怎样去做我已经有了一个很棒的主意。关于怎样去做我已经有了一个很棒的主意。I already have a great

3、idea about that. 答案答案: : 1. improve; so much2. how to do3. 我很愿意来参加聚会我很愿意来参加聚会, 但是我没有空。但是我没有空。Id love to the party, Im not available. 4. 为了给斯蒂恩女士一个惊喜为了给斯蒂恩女士一个惊喜, 在不告知她的情况下在不告知她的情况下, 把她带到把她带到聚会上来。聚会上来。Bring Ms. Steen to the party her she can be surprised. 答案答案: 3. come to; but 4. without telling; so

4、that1. What kind of party is it? 2. Who is the party for? 3. When is the party? 答案答案: 1. Its a surprise party. 2. Its for Ms. Steen. 3. Its on Friday the28th. 1. look forward to 盼望盼望; 期待期待【语境领悟【语境领悟】*I look forward to hearing from you all. 我期待收到你们所有人的来信。我期待收到你们所有人的来信。*Im looking forward to the New Y

5、ears party. 我在期盼着新年聚会。我在期盼着新年聚会。【自主归纳【自主归纳】look forward to意为意为“盼望盼望; 期待期待”, 短语中的短语中的to是介词是介词, 不不是动词不定式符号是动词不定式符号, 其后接名词、代词或其后接名词、代词或(动词原形动词原形/动词动词-ing形式形式)。答案答案: 动词动词-ing形式形式【学以致用【学以致用】(2013广安中考广安中考)Im looking forward tomy parents soon. What about you? Me too. A. seeingB. seeC. saw2. make it 达到达到; 成

6、功成功; 赶上赶上【语境领悟【语境领悟】*Hope you can make it!希望你能来希望你能来!*Lets make it half past six. 咱们把时间定在六点半吧。咱们把时间定在六点半吧。*After years of hard work, he finally made it. 多年的辛勤劳动后多年的辛勤劳动后, 他终于成功了。他终于成功了。【自主归纳【自主归纳】make it是一个常用习语是一个常用习语, 其常见用法如下其常见用法如下: (1)make it意为意为“商量确定时间商量确定时间”, 表示将来某项计划的安排表示将来某项计划的安排, 后常跟时间状语。后常跟

7、时间状语。(2)make it意为意为“成功成功; 达到达到(预定目标预定目标)”, 相当于相当于succeed。【学以致用【学以致用】不要放弃不要放弃!再尝试直到你成功为止再尝试直到你成功为止!Dont give up! Just try again until you !答案答案: make it3. Bring Ms. Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised. 在事先不告诉她的情况下在事先不告诉她的情况下, 把斯蒂恩女士带来把斯蒂恩女士带来参加聚会参加聚会, 以便给她个惊喜。以便给她个惊喜。【

8、句型剖析【句型剖析】本句是一个复合句本句是一个复合句, so that引导的是目的状语从句。引导的是目的状语从句。so that引导目的状语从句时引导目的状语从句时, 从句中常使用从句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情态动词或助动词。等情态动词或助动词。【妙辨异同【妙辨异同】so that意为意为“以便以便; 为了为了”, 多用来引导目多用来引导目的状语从句的状语从句so. . . that意为意为“如此如此以至于以至于”, 用来用来引导结果状语从句引导结果状语从句【归纳拓展【归纳拓展】(1)without介词介词, 意为意为“没有没有; 不

9、不(做某事做某事)”, 后可接名词、代词或后可接名词、代词或动词动词-ing形式作宾语形式作宾语, 构成介词短语。构成介词短语。without的反义词是的反义词是with。(2)surprised形容词形容词, 意为意为“惊奇的惊奇的; 感觉意外的感觉意外的”。常用短语。常用短语be surprised to do sth. 意为意为“对做某事感到意外对做某事感到意外”。*I was surprised to see him there. 在那里见到他我感到很意外。在那里见到他我感到很意外。【自主归纳【自主归纳】surprised, surprising与与surprise的用法区别的用法区别

10、surprised形容词形容词“感到惊奇感到惊奇的的”, 主语常为人主语常为人We are surprised to learn that she is over ninety years old. 得知她九十多岁了得知她九十多岁了, 我们都我们都感到惊讶。感到惊讶。surprising形容词形容词“令人惊讶令人惊讶的的”, 主语通常是主语通常是物物The news was surprising. 这则消息令人吃惊。这则消息令人吃惊。surprise名词名词惊奇惊奇; 惊讶惊讶To our surprise, he passed the exam. 令我们吃惊的是令我们吃惊的是, 他通过了考他

11、通过了考试。试。动词动词使惊奇使惊奇; 使感到意外使感到意外It surprised me to see so many people there. 在那里看到那么多人使我感到在那里看到那么多人使我感到意外。意外。【学以致用【学以致用】(2013广州中考广州中考)I couldnt do ityour great help. Thanks a lot!A. withB. withoutC. forD. to(2013包头中考包头中考)One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the futurewe can face all th

12、e challenges with confidence. A. so farB. so thatC. even ifD. if only(2013滨州中考滨州中考)All of us were(惊奇的惊奇的)that such a little girl spoke English so well. 答案答案: : surprised【备选要点【备选要点】1. glad adj. 高兴的高兴的; 乐意的乐意的【语境领悟【语境领悟】*However, Id still be glad to help out with any of the party preparations, like pl

13、anning the games. 然而然而, 我仍然很乐意帮忙做聚会的任何准备工作我仍然很乐意帮忙做聚会的任何准备工作, 像筹划游戏。像筹划游戏。*Im glad that you got the first prize in the speech contest. 我很高兴你在演讲比赛中获得了第一名。我很高兴你在演讲比赛中获得了第一名。*He is glad about his new job. 他对他的新工作感到很满意。他对他的新工作感到很满意。【自主归纳【自主归纳】【学以致用【学以致用】Im glad(meet) you here. 答案答案: to meet2. reply v. 回

14、答回答; 答复答复【语境领悟【语境领悟】*Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday, December 20th. 请于请于12月月20日日, 周五之前对这次邀请给予书面回复。周五之前对这次邀请给予书面回复。*We all desire your early reply to this inquiry. 我们都希望你对此询问尽早答复。我们都希望你对此询问尽早答复。*She just smiled but didnt reply. 她只是微笑着她只是微笑着, 但不回答。但不回答。【自主归纳【自主归纳】reply与与answer的区别

15、的区别reply(1)作不及物动词作不及物动词, 意为意为“回答回答”, 可用可用“reply to(sb. /sth. )”表示表示“对对作出回答作出回答”(2)作及物动词时作及物动词时, 意为意为“回答回答, 回答说回答说”(3)作名词时作名词时, 意为意为“答道答道; 回信回信; 答复答复”, 后面跟后面跟介词介词toanswer(1)常用词常用词, 包括用口头、书面或行动回答。它可包括用口头、书面或行动回答。它可以用作及物动词或不及物动词以用作及物动词或不及物动词, 作及物动词时作及物动词时, 后可接人、物或后可接人、物或that从句作宾语从句作宾语(2)answer作名词作名词, 意

16、为意为“回答回答; 答案答案”【学以致用【学以致用】reply; answerPleasethis question. He didntto my letter. 答案答案: answerreply. 用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1. Im glad that he accepted the(invite). 2. All of us are making(prepare) for the end-of-year party. 3. Theyre (take) a trip to Hainan during the winter vacation. 4. My uncle is

17、 looking forward to(find) a good job soon. 5. Ms. Lee went out of the room without(say) anything. 答案答案: 1. invitation2. preparations3. taking4. finding5. saying. 单项选择单项选择1. Alice keptall day because she lost her pet dog. A. glad B. sad C. surprised D. tired2. We all know that fish cant livewater. A. with B. after C. by D. without3. Mike is looking forward tothe Great Wa