必修5unit5usinglanguage知识点

1、Unit 5 First aidUsing languageHeroic teenager receives awardReading and discussing 1)Who? 2) What? 3) Where? 4) When? 5) Why? Read the first paragraph, then answer the following questions.1)Who? 2) What? 3) Where? 4) When? 5) Why? teenager John Jansonhonoured at the Lifesaver Awardsin Rivertownlast

2、nightfor giving lifesaving first aid on his neighbour after a shocking knife attack Where can you most probably read this passage? A. In a novel B. In a guide book C. In a newspaper C Put these events in the right order._ The attacker ran away._ Anne was attacked and started to scream._ John perform

3、ed first aid on Anne._ John was studying in his house._ The ambulance arrived._ John ran outside with his father._ John found Anne in her garden with terrible knife wounds.4261735Find out some adj. to describe Johns action?adj.quick-thinkinghelpfulfearlessconfidentcourageousheroicunselfishLast night

4、, John heard _ and _ outside. His neighbor Anne had been _. She was _ heavily. John and his father asked for _ , but nobody could _ _ _ _ them. They got some tea _ and _ from their house. Summaryscreamingbleedingstabbedrushedtowelsput their hands onbandagestapeJohn used these to _ the most severe in

5、juries and _ the bleeding by _ _ to the wounds. It was Johns _ _ and _ of first aid that saved Annes life. knowledgeactionquickapplyingpressure treatslowedhonor v. 给予表扬给予表扬(或奖励、头衔、称号或奖励、头衔、称号) honor sb/sth (with sth) (for sth)feel/be honored to do sth尊敬尊敬; 使感到荣幸使感到荣幸 The President honored us with a

6、personal visit.总统亲临使我们感到万分荣幸。总统亲临使我们感到万分荣幸。I am honored to be here with you.能和你在这里我感到很荣幸。能和你在这里我感到很荣幸。be honored for 因因而受到尊敬而受到尊敬 be/feel honored to do 很荣幸能做很荣幸能做 be/feel honored that 很荣幸能做很荣幸能做 an honored guest 贵宾贵宾honor n. (U) 荣誉荣誉, 尊敬；名誉尊敬；名誉Its a point of honor with me to reply all my debts prom

7、ptly.(C) 引以为荣的人引以为荣的人/事事, 只用单数只用单数The successful launch of the “Shenzhou VI” is an honor to our country.短语搭配短语搭配: show honour to 向向表示敬意表示敬意do sb an honor/the honor (of doing sth)使某人有特殊的荣幸，赏光使某人有特殊的荣幸，赏光贵宾贵宾It is an honor to be invited here today.She is an honor to our country.do sb an honor/the hono

8、r (of doing sth)使某人有特殊的荣幸，使某人有特殊的荣幸，赏光赏光have the honor (of sth)获得某种特殊的荣幸获得某种特殊的荣幸, 有幸有幸on ones honor 以以名誉或人格担保名誉或人格担保in honor of 为向为向表示敬意，为纪念表示敬意，为纪念in sbs /sths honor 出于对出于对的敬意的敬意the guest of honor / an honored guest 2. award vt. 授予，奖给；判给授予，奖给；判给award sb sth-sb be awarded sthaward sth to sb学校将奖给你学校

9、将奖给你10000块！块！Our school will award you 10 thousand yuan.You will be awarded 10 thousand yuan by our school.noun. 奖品奖品, 奖状奖状, 奖金奖金 Best Actor Award/Best Actress Awardwin/get /receive an award for sthreward sb with sthawardeepresent sb with sth = present sth to sbbe presented with sthHe present a silv

10、er cup to the winner. 他把银杯颁给了获胜者他把银杯颁给了获胜者。May I present you to my husband? present a more modern image present v. 颁发，授颁发，授予，赠予，赠送送介绍介绍出现出现; 显示显示at present/at the present timenow for the presentbe present at 出席；到场出席；到场200 persons present暂时暂时 bravery-noun 勇敢勇敢, 勇气勇气brave- adj. 勇敢的勇敢的同义词同义词courageousf

11、earlessmanful recognize承认, 认可,认识到He recognized that he was not qualified for a doctor.recognize asHe was recognized as an international authority. 他被公认为国际权威。5. John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.此句型中此句型中when作并列连词相当于作并列连词相当于and then意为意为”正当正当时突然时突然”, 常用于以下句型：常用于以下句型：be doing when 正在

12、做正在做突然突然be about to do when 即将做即将做突然突然be on the point to dowhen正要去做正要去做突然突然had donewhen 刚刚刚刚这时这时 (突然突然)Tom was sitting when he heard a knock at the door.汤姆汤姆正坐着这时正坐着这时他听到一阵敲门声他听到一阵敲门声。I was about to play computer games when my mother came back.我正准备玩游戏突然妈妈回来了。我正准备玩游戏突然妈妈回来了。on the scenebe cut offput

13、ones hands on (locate and acquire sth)tea towels and tapetreat sb. as a friend把某人当作朋友treat a case of cancertreat sb. to an ice-cream请某人吃一杯冰淇淋可数可数a large/great/good number ofa great/good many quite a fewmany a 不可数不可数a great/ large amount ofa great/good deal of quite a littlemucha lot of /lots of a gr

14、eat/large quantity of large quantities of plenty of apply to +部门部门, 组织组织, 人人 向向提出申请提出申请apply to do sth 申请做某申请做某事事apply for sth 申请申请apply for a job/post/passport/visa apply sth(to sth) 运用运用 ;涂抹涂抹, 贴贴In this way they can better apply theory to practiceapply oneself/sth to sth 使致力使致力(于于) ，使专心从事，使专心从事He

15、 applied himself to learning French. apply to sth 适用适用The law applied to all persons.这项法律适用于所有人这项法律适用于所有人。application applicant他致力于学习法语。他致力于学习法语。There is no doubt that Johns quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slades life.毫无疑问，是约翰敏捷的思维和在学校学到的毫无疑问，是约翰敏捷的思维和在学校学到的急救技术，使得斯莱德女士的生命得救了急救技术，使得斯莱德女士的生命得救了。Theres no doubt about/of his honesty.He doubted whether they would be able to h