比较结构(樊婷婷)

1、比较结构我比你高。我和你一样重。I am taller than you (are).I am as heavy as you (are).我的手机比你的手机贵。My phone is more expensive than your phone.My phone is more expensive than yours.Domestic automobile manufacturers have invested millions of dollars into research to develop cars more gasoline-efficient even than presen

2、tly on the road. A. Into research to develop cars more gasoline-efficient even than presently on the road.B. Into research for developing even more gasoline-efficient cars on the road than at present.C. For research for cars to be developed that are more gasoline-efficient even than presently the ro

3、ad.D. In research to develop cars even more gasoline-efficient than those at present on the road. E. In research for developing cars that are even more gasoline-efficient than presently on the road.Domestic automobile manufacturers have invested millions of dollars into research to develop cars more

4、 gasoline-efficient even than presently on the road. A. Into research to develop cars more gasoline-efficient even than presently on the road.B. Into research for developing even more gasoline-efficient cars on the road than at present.C. For research for cars to be developed that are more gasoline-

5、efficient even than presently the road.D. In research to develop cars even more gasoline-efficient than those at present on the road. E. In research for developing cars that are even more gasoline-efficient than presently on the road.There is just the same kind of difference between the mental opera

6、tions of a man of science and those of an ordinary person as there is difference between the operations and methods of a baker or of a butcher weighing out his goods in common scales and the operations of a chemist in performing a difficult and complex analysis by means of his balance and finely gra

7、ded weights. There is just the same kind of difference between the mental operations of a man of science and those of an ordinary person as there is difference between the operations and methods of a baker or of a butcher weighing out his goods in common scales and the operations of a chemist in per

8、forming a difficult and complex analysis by means of his balance and finely graded weights. There is just the same kind of difference between the mental operations of a man of science and those of an ordinary person as there is difference between the operations and methods of a baker or of a butcher

9、 weighing out his goods in common scales and the operations of a chemist in performing a difficult and complex analysis by means of his balance and finely graded weights. There is just the same kind of difference between the mental operations of a man of science and those of an ordinary person as th

10、ere is difference between the operations and methods of a baker or of a butcher weighing out his goods in common scales and the operations of a chemist in performing a difficult and complex analysis by means of his balance and finely graded weights. 总结: 比较对象 比较方面 比较结果二、 比较结构的省略，替代和 倒装1. Jack enjoys

11、the joke more than Rose enjoys the joke.2. Jack enjoys the joke more than Rose enjoys it.3. Jack enjoys the joke more than Rose does.4. Jake enjoys the joke more than Rose 你英语讲得比你大多数同学都好。1. You speak English better than most of your classmates do.2. You speak English better than do most of your clas

12、smates.三、 比较结构的特殊结构1、more thanYou must be more than careful in performing this operation.这次手术你一定要格外小心。1）极其，格外。1、more thanYou must be more than careful in the exam.在这次考试中你一定要格外小心。1）极其，格外。1、more thanHe was more than upset by this accident. 这次意外(accident)让他非常心烦。1）极其，格外。1、more thanI have more than ten d

13、ollars in my pocket. 我口袋里还有10多美元。2) 多于1、more thanI have been living in Beijing for more than ten years. 10多年来，我一直居住在北京。2) 多于 +数次1、more thanI like eating corns more than carrot.我喜欢吃玉米而不是胡萝卜。3) 而不是 +名词1、more thanI like watching TV more than going to the cinema.我喜欢看电视而不是看电影。3) 而不是 +名词1、more than3) 而不是

14、+名词There is more agreement on the kinds of behavior referred to by the term than there is on how to interpret or classify them.(agreement)1、more thanI love you more than I can say.我爱你在心口难开。4) more than.can. 不能，1、more thanThe hardship of the work is more than an ordinary man can bear.这份工作的困难是一般人不能承受的

15、。4) more than.can.不能，1、more thanTheir dancing proved to be more than the dish can bear.结果证明：这个碟子是不能承受他们在上面跳舞的。4) more than.can.不能，He is no more than 12-year-old. 他不超过12岁。He is not more than 12-year-old. 他仅仅12岁。He is no less than 12-year-old. 他至少12岁了。He is not less than 12-year-old. 他已经12岁了。2. no mor

16、e/less.than 等级 not more/lessthan 差级口头练习：我才25岁！你都25岁了！Language is part of our organism and no less complicated than it.语言是我们有机体的一部分，它和我们有机体一样的复杂。The robot has no more emotion than the car.机器人和汽车一样 没有感情。Old books that have ceased to be of service should no more be abandoned than should old friends who

17、 have ceased to give pleasure.Old books that have ceased to be of service should no more be abandoned than should old friends who have ceased to give pleasure.旧书和老朋友一样 不该被抛弃。This change is no more evident than in Western society today, when notions of health and health promotion are being challenged

18、 and expanded in new ways.This change is no more evident than in Western society today, when notions of health and health promotion are being challenged and expanded in new ways.这种变化在西方社会同样 .不明显3. as much as 表示同等程度上The ant is as much a creature as all other animals on the earth.3. as much as 和一样. He

19、 is as much as an artist as a scientist.他既是一位科学家，又是一位艺术家。3. as much as 和一样.Those who work full-time spend as much time on the job as they did at the end of World War II.那些全职员工的工作时间和他们在二战末期的工作时间是一样长的。The great use of a school education is not so much to teach you things as to teach you the art of lea

20、rning.The great use of a school education is not so much to teach you things as to teach you the art of learning.The great use of a school education is not so much to teach you things as to teach you the art of learning.4. not so much A as B 与其说是A倒不如说是BThe trumpet player was certainly loud, but I wa

21、s not bothered by his loudness so much as by his lack of talent.It was not so much the many blows he received as the lack of fighting spirit that led to his losing the game.The chief reason for the population growth is not so much a rise in birth rate as a fall in death rates as result of improvemen

22、ts in medical care.The chief reason for the population growth is not so much a rise in birth rate as a fall in death rates as result of improvements in medical care.人口增长的主要原因与其说是出生率的提高，倒不如说是医疗条件改善而带来的死亡率的下降。She knew better than to go out alone on such a night. 5. 比较级+than to do 不至于做他不至于在婚礼上跳江南styleH

23、e knows better than to dance Gangnam Style at the wedding.5. 比较级+than to do 不至于做你不至于冒着生命危险去救你的敌人吧。You out to know better than to rescue your enemy at the risk of your own life. 5. 比较级+than to do 不至于做你不至于冒着生命危险去救这只小猫吧。You out to know better than to rescue the cat at the risk of your own life. Nothing

24、 is less instructive than a machine.6. 当一个具体物与一类事物做比较并用于否定句时，该具体物表示最高级。There is no spectacle on earth more appealing than that of a beautiful woman in the act of cooking dinner for someone she loves.There is no spectacle on earth more appealing than that of a beautiful woman in the act of cooking di

25、nner for someone she loves.There is no spectacle on earth more appealing than that of a beautiful woman in the act of cooking dinner for someone she loves.一个漂亮女人正在为心爱的男人做饭的场景是地球上最吸引人的场景。Could any spectacle, for instance, be more grimly whimsical(荒诞的) than that of gunners using science to shatter mens bodies while, close at hand, surgeons