高二英语第一次段考题,基础写作阅读理解完型填空公开课

1、黄岐高中英语科质量检测试题（20132014）学年度（下）黄岐高中第一次质量检测试题高二级英语科试题命题老师：唐丽娟 总分：150分 时量：120分钟I . 听力(共15分)第一节 短文填空（共6小题，每小题1.5分，满分9分）听下面一段短文，然后根据录音内容填空。短文读两遍。Once an old woman liked to 1 and just gave the cookies away to 2 in the neighborhood. The children had enjoyed them for free for several years and then the old w

2、omans cookies became famous, especially at 3 time. Afterwards, the children came to help the old woman because there was too much for her to do alone. Unfortunately the old woman fell ill and she had no money to 4 . The children were sad and decided to bake and sell cookies to help her. After the wo

3、man got well, she was asked to be the 5 of the store. Indeed, life is like a cookie, the more you 6 it with others, the more you enjoy it.第二节 回答问题(共4小题，每小题1.5分，满分6分)听下面一段短文，然后回答问题。短文读两遍。7.Question One: _8.Question Two: _9.Question Three: _10.Question Four: _. 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节: 完形填空 （共15小题； 每小题2

4、分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Table manners are about showing respect and politeness to others. If you dont want people to think you are _1_, please follow some basic table manners. You are invited to dinner. When you enter the dining room and the _2_ says, “Please ta

5、ke a seat”, you may often _3_, “Which seat?” At a Chinese-style dinner, the host takes the seat facing the _4_. As the host is the center of attention, the seat to his left is _5_ to the seat to his right. Usually, the most important guest is seated to the hosts left. At a Western-style dinner, howe

6、ver, the seat that faces the door is _6_ for the most important guest. As for seating arrangements, in both situations, people from the host group should _7_ alternately（交替地） with people from the guest group. Although many Chinese people see dinners as a perfect setting for _8_, Westerners dont alwa

7、ys like talking at the table. Remember not to talk with your mouth _9_. While someone is talking, you should look into his or her eyes and listen _10_. Safe conversation _11_ include food, the days activities and weather.“I cant stand people who talk _12_ into their phones,” people often _13_. Were

8、tired of listening to painfully loud conversations in public. When your mobile phone rings in public, remember people are not even _14_ interested in your business. When you are at dinner, its best to keep your phone on silent. If _15_, just send a text message.1. A. innocent B. proudC. rudeD. depen

9、dent2. A. boss B. hostC. visitorD. chairman3. A. wonderB. requestC. pauseD. imagine4. A. doorB. passageC. kitchenD. window5. A. similarB. appropriateC. indifferentD. superior6. A. designed B. reservedC. adaptedD. made7. A. drinkB. talkC. sitD. eat8. A. fun B. debateC. reunionD. conversation9. A. wid

10、eB. openC. fullD. occupied10. A. gracefullyB. attentivelyC. cautiouslyD. curiously11. A. preferencesB. occasionsC. alternativesD. topics12. A. impolitelyB. deliberatelyC. loudlyD. painfully13. A. complainB. argueC. recallD. explain14. A. merelyB. slightlyC. exactlyD. probably15. A. secretB. unsafeC.

11、 practicalD. necessary第二节: 语法填空（共10小题； 每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷相应位置上。If you have decided to study abroad, you might be looking for effective ways to prepare your language skills before you depart. Some students attend ESL (English as a Second La

12、nguage) classes while others practice with _16_conversational partner. However, for those in situations _17_ these two options are not available, studying ESL online might be the next alternative. During the past decade, many websites have appeared on the Internet, providing ESL activities _18_(help

13、) people practice the major language skills like grammar, reading, _19_ vocabulary. Perhaps the _20_ (great) interests for students are websites that focus on listening and speaking skills. Since high-speed connections appeared, things _21_ (change) greatly. _22_ you want to find a site that is suit

14、able for you, you should look among those that combine good contents with a user-friendly interface and style. Finally, no matter which site you end up _23_(visit), you should set some goals _24_ your study. _25_ might include the number of vocabulary you want to learn, specific grammar structures y

15、ou want to review, and even how many minutes you want to read aloud from a newspaper in English.阅读（共两节，25题，满分50分）第一节: 阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。AWe dont know how different our future will be in the future. We can only try to imagine it. At first we think about

16、 human relationshipIn the year 2050, we will use computers almost every day we will be making new friends through the Internet-even our husbands or wives will be met in this wayIt will be much faster and easier for us. On the other hand, our relationships with people wont be as important as they are

17、 today - we will feel a little lonely. Computers will also help us in many other activities in 2050For example, they will be used by the children at school to make their learning easier. In addition，there will be much more other machines which will play a similar role as computers, like robots which

18、 will do the homework for us. Spending holidays will also be completely differentTraveling to other planets or to the moon will he available for everyoneMeans of transport will，of course，change，tooWe will be using solar-powered cars，which will be much cleaner We could expect that the faster technolo

19、gical progress would lead to a more polluted environmentBut it isnt trueWe will pay more attention to protecting the environment. And, Scientists will probably find cures for many dangerous diseases，like cancer or AIDS. Therefore，our surroundings as well as health will be in better condition Althoug

20、h we cant predict the exact changes which will be made in the world，we often think about them. We worry about our and our childrens future；we have expectations, hopes as well as fears. But I think we should be rather sanguine about our futureWe should be happy and believe good things will happen 26W

21、hy will people probably feel a little lonely in 2050? ABecause the number of people will become much smaller BBecause people wont communicate with each other much oftenCBecause people wont like making friends with each other DBecause there will be less face-to-face communication 27The third paragrap

22、h mainly tells us_ Athat computers will do all the things for human beings Bhow people will use computers to communicate with each other Cthat machines like computers and robots will help people a lot Dhow people will use robots to do the housework 28According to the passage，which of the following w

23、ill happen in 2050? AThe relationship between people will be more important than today BIt wont be difficult for people to travel to other planets CThe way of spending holidays will be the same as that of today DOur environment will be much more polluted with a growing number of cars 29The underline

24、d word“sanguine” in the last paragraph most probably means “_” Adisappointed Bsurprised Coptimistic D curious30What does the passage mainly talk about? AWhat our life will be like in the year2050 BHow people will communicate in the year 2050CHow people will travel and spend their holidays in the yea

25、r 2050 DWhat high technology will appear in the year2050BAnger is a natural emotion that everyone experiences in life. Some researchers believe the first sound a baby makes when born could be a sign of anger. Anger may be the original or first emotion we feel and respond to. Imagine, before hunger,

26、thirst, love, desire or any other describable feeling, we may experience anger. Not only is anger a natural emotion, it is in many cases a perfectly healthy emotion. Anger can motivate people to make very positive changes in their lives. Anger can motivate individuals to do positive and memorable ac

27、ts. Sometimes we have to be angry at injustice, at evil, or even at nature, before we can do what needs to be done to correct wrongs or make things better. But of course, that is not how we usually think of anger.Most people think of anger as an emotion we must keep under control. Children are somet

28、imes sent to their rooms or punished for expressing anger in an excessive (过渡的) way. Parents tell a child to get control of himself when the child shows anger. We may be angry with friends or at work, but we know it is usually inappropriate to show it. We have to control the anger or suffer what may

29、 be the negative consequences. Very early in life, we learn that anger is something that must be controlledWe learn this for a good reason.We know that uncontrolled anger can lead to fights, car accidents, bad relationships with others, unacceptable social behavior, and many other problems. Many exp

30、erts say that if one holds his anger in, it can even lead to severe mental and physical health problems. So what can we do to understand and calm this natural emotion that we call anger?Experts offer many solutions to excessive and harmful anger. Some of these solutions include talking about what tr

31、iggers the anger with someone you trust and is a good friend, leaving a situation that causes anger, beating on a pillow, exercising more in ones daily life, therapy, medication, and many other methods. Whatever solution one chooses, it is good to know that by trying to find the solution to the prob

32、lem of anger, the first step in the right direction to solving the anger problem has been taken.31What does the passage mainly talk about?AA natural emotion of anger. BConsequences of anger.CControl of anger. DPossible solutions to anger.32According to Paragraph 1, anger is a feeling that can lead t

33、o_.Ahealthy emotion Bpositive actionsCspecial experiences Dimagination33How do people usually think of anger?AIt helps us find a way to correct wrongs. BIts a perfectly healthy feeling.CWe should control it. DWe have a good reason to show it.34What may happen when people try to control anger?AMake v

34、ery positive changes in their lives. BProtect themselves from bad things.CHave unacceptable social behavior. DSuffer mental and physical health problems.35When you talk about what causes the anger with your friend, you are _.Ashowing your natural feeling Bleaving a situation that causes angerCready

35、to beat a pillow Don the way to solving the anger problemCLast August, Joe and Mary Mahoney began looking at colleges for their 17-year-old daughter, Maureen. With a checklist of criteria in hand, the Dallas family looked around the country visiting half a dozen schools. They sought a university tha

36、t offered the teenagers intended major, one located near a large city, and a campus where their daughter would be safe. “The safety issue is a big one,” says Joe Mahoney, who quickly discovered he wasnt alone in his worries. On campus tours other parents voiced similar concerns, and the same questio

37、n was always asked: what about crime? But when college officials always gave the same answer, “Thats not a problem here,” Mahoney began to feel uneasy.“No crime whatsoever?” comments Mahoney today. “I just dont buy it.” Nor should he: in 1999 the U.S. Department of education had reports of nearly 40

38、0,000 serious crimes on or around our campuses. “Parents need to understand that times have changed since they went to college,” says David Nichols, author of Creating a Safe Campus. “Campus crime mirrors the rest of the nation.” But getting accurate information isnt easy. Colleges must report crime

39、 statistics by law, but some hold back for fear of bad publicity, leaving the honest ones looking dangerous. “The truth may not always be serious,” warms S. Daniel Carter of Security on Campus, InC, the nations leading campus safety watchdog group. To help concerned parents, Carter promised to visit

40、 campuses and talk to experts around the country to find out major crime issues and effective solutions.36The Mahoneys visited quite a few colleges last August _.Ato express the opinions of many parents Bto choose a right one for their daughterCto check the cost of college education来自：中Dto find a ri

41、ght one near a large city37It is often difficult to get correct information on campus crime because some colleges _.Areceive too many visitors Bmirror the rest of the nationChide the truth of campus crime Dhave too many watchdog groups38The underlined word “buy” in the third paragraph means _.Amind

42、Badmit Cbelieve Dexpect39We learn from the text that “the honest ones” in the 4th paragraph probably refers to colleges _.Athat are protected by campus security Bthat report campus crimes by lawCthat are free from campus crime Dthat enjoy very good publicity40What is the text mainly about?AExact cam

43、pus crime statistics BCrimes on or around campusesCEffective solutions to campus crime DConcerns about kids campus safetyDA robot is a computer-controlled machine that is programmed to move and handle objects. Robots are able to perform repetitive tasks more quickly, cheaply, and accurately (精确的) th

44、an humans. In 1995, about 700,000 robots were usedincluding over 500,000 in Japan, about 120,000 in Western Europe, and about 60,000 in the United Statesall in the industrialized world. Many robots applications are designed for tasks that are either dangerous or unpleasant for human beings. Now, rob

45、otic technology can be used in more and more fields. Experts say in the future robots will be able to make new highways, construct steel frameworks of buildings, clean sewage (污水系统), and such physical work. Besides, another possibility is the development of robotic technology in medical surgery oper

46、ations.Perhaps the greatest changes in future robots will improve from their increasing ability to reason. The field of artificial intelligence is moving rapidly from university labs to practical application in industry, and machines of a new kind of robots are being developed, which can perform som

47、ething involved in the process of understanding and planning, such as the management of a battlefield. Even the control of a large factory will be performed by intelligent computers. And there might be a possibility that these computers can design and make robots of their own.Is there anything dange

48、rous involved in this artificial intelligence progress then? Robot technology has been making people nervous ever since it was invented. Is it unreasonable to worry that robots will someday become too clever? Is it impossible that these human-like robots will start to think and plan for themselves?

49、Will robots take over the world and force humans to give them energy to survive? 41. In 1995, about 700,000 robots were working in _. A. Japan B. the United States C. Western Europe D. the industrialized world42. Which of the following do experts say robots wont be able to do in the future? A. Take

50、care of roads. B. Be used as medicine. C. Used as underground pipeline cleaner. D. Take up jobs of building construction.43. What does the underlined word “which” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Greatest changes in future robots. B. The field of artificial intelligence. C. Machines of a new kind of robo

51、ts. D. Practical application in industry.44What can we know from the 2nd paragraph？ A. It is possible that robots will be able to think like human beings. B. It is sure that robots might be able to manage battlefields. C. There is no doubt that computers can design and make robots of their own. D. I

52、t is proved that computers cant reason like human beings. 45. Which of the following makes people worried most?A. Future robotic technology might cause dangers. B. Future robotic technology might make people too clever.C. Future robotic technology might help to do all dangerous jobs.D. Future roboti

53、c technology might not survive because of its shortage of energy.第二节: 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑，若选E请涂AB，选F请涂CD。首先请阅读下列中学生课外读物的封面及基本信息；AThis book has information about practically anything and everything! If you have questions, it has a lot of answers. Packed

54、with hundreds of facts, and all of the information you need to keep boredom away and handle schoolwork with ease.BIts Khachaturians first day at Hills Village Middle School, and its shaping up to be the worst year ever. He tries to break every rule in his schools Code of Conduct. Chewing gum in clas

55、s 5,000 points! Running in the hallway 10,000 points! Pulling the fire alarm 50,000 points!CThis book by author James Patterson issued in 2013 for kids tells us that Georgia Khachaturian plans to be good at Hills Village Middle School in all the places her troublemaking brother failed. Shes even promised that shell quickly become one of the most popular girls in school.DHomework, heartache middle school has no shortage of danger. The author of Worst Case Scenario offers a survival guide for thos