科技英语写作_06作文命题热点

1、一 、TEM4作文命题范围1、社会热点问题包括就业、环境、能源、媒体、交通、婚姻、伪劣产品、犯罪、大众生活等：Global shortage of Fresh water Why college students have Difficulty Finding Jobs. Should Private Car Owners Be Taxed for Pollution? Will Tourism Bring Harm to the Environment? The Benefits of VolunteeringSaving Money or Using Tomorrows MoneyThe

2、Best Way to Stay HealthyThe Importance of Keeping a Good MoodWill Phones Kill Letter Writing?2、学校生活学习方法、课堂活动、体育、人际关系，讲座、军训等，如Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary?Reading Selectively or Extensively?A letter to the University president about the Canteen Service on campus.Should College Students Hire

3、Cleaners?My Idea of a University Art FestivalThe Importance of Extracurricular ActivitiesThe Main Differences Between My College Life and My Middle School LifeMore Pressure from Academic Studies Does/Does Not Good to Us 3、科技 电脑、克隆、空间科学、交通工具、海洋资源、能源利用等。 On the Internet The Advantages and Disadvantage

4、s of Home computer. 4、个人兴趣 业余爱好、生活方式、时尚、旅行等。 Why do I prefer to live in the country? The films Give way to TV. Is it wise to make Friends on line? Travel Broadens the Mind 5、青少年问题 代沟、吸烟、吸毒、理想、职业、减负等。 Teenage smoking soars On the Generation Gap Easing the school Childrens study Burden 二、TEM4说明文写作模式 1

5、、比较性说明文、比较性说明文 A、Paragraph 1 引出要比较的两事物（A和B），用一句话表达自己的观点，（观点要明确，切忌模棱两可） Paragraph 2指出A事物优点之一，转折说明B缺点 指出A事物优点之二，对照说明B缺点 Paragraph 3得出比较结论，注意首尾观点一致 Television is a Better source of News Among the two mass mediatelevision and newspaper,I regard television as a better source of news. My statement that te

6、levision ia a better source of news is based on the following two reasons.The first reason is that television can report news more quickly.We can get the news at the same time when something is happening or immediately after something happened.While newspapers can only offer the news that happened a

7、 day or two days ago. The second reason is that television can report news more vividly and impressively.With sounds and pictures on TV,we can be deeply impressed by the news as if we were personally on the spot.But when we try to get news from the newspaper,we have to concentrate our mind on the li

8、nes and use our imagination to form a concrete image,which is always tiresome and time-consuming. According to the above mentioned reasons,we can easily draw a conclusion that television is really a better source of news. B、Paragraph 1 引出要比较的两个事物A和B，主题句指出两事物存在着明显的差异或两事物有不同的特点。 Paragraph 2直接评述A的主要特点，

9、再指出B的主要特点。 Paragraph 3 通过比较得出倾向性的结论，表明作者的态度。 The Main Difference Between Exam-Oriented Education and Quality-Oriented Education. Education in China used to be exam-oriented one.But with the development of education reform,quality-oriented education is stressed again and again.So there rises a questi

10、on:What is the main difference between these two? According to my understanding,exam-oriented education focuses on students ability of passing examinations of different levels.This education is to test the students command of knowledge they have obtained from the textbooks.So examination results are

11、 the only criterion which is used to evaluate the students whether they are “excellent”ones or “bad”ones. However quality-oriented education focuses on students various qualities,including academic quality,moral quality,cultural quality,and most importantly their individual personalities.The main pu

12、rpose of this education is to bring students practical potentialities into full play.Quality-oriented education can teach students now to face difficulties and solve problems independently. From the above comparison between exam-oriented education and quality-oriented education,we can find that the

13、latter one is superior.So it is time for our universities and colleges to bring quality-oriented education into students daily life. 2.阐述性说明文阐述性说明文 Paragraph 1 引出要讨论或阐述的事物/现象，表明作者对这一事物的基本看法（赞成/反对）。 Paragraph 2概括重要性/危害性之一，拓展 概括重要性/危害性之二拓展 Paragraph 3如阐述重要性，结尾段宜用建议式或展望式。 如阐述其危害性，则用警示式结尾。 Faleng Cult S

14、hould Be Banned in Our Country Faleng Cult,a superstitious organization,has been abolished by our government.Its abolition was applauded by most of the Chinese people and the overseas Chinese. Faleng Cult should be banned because it worked against science,society and human beings.Faleng Cult worked

15、against science by implanting pseudo-scientific ideas in its believers.Its main doctrine was that when people were ill they shouldnt go to see the doctors or take any medicine,but stay at home and practice the Faleng Cult for recovery.Such a doctrine resulted in the death of many people.Faleng Cult

16、worked against society. It urged its practitioner to demonstrate protests against the non-believers who criticized its abnormal behaviors and some news agencies that exposed its illegal activities.Its purpose was to make chaos in our society and undermine the stability of our normal social and famil

17、y life.Faleng Cult also worked against human beings.Many followers turned out to be so indifferent to normal daily life after practising Faleng Cult that many families were brought to the edge of break-up.Many tragedies proved that Faleng Cult was really an evil organization. Faleng Cults motives ar

18、e very vicious;therefore,it should be rooted out in our country. 3.评论性说明文评论性说明文 批驳某种观点，阐述自己的观点。 Paragraph 1引出要评论的问题或事物，提出自己的观点。 Paragraph 2 正面论据之一（具有概括性），拓展或指出原因或理由加以论述 Paragraph 3论述，进一步阐述观点（提出建议） Why College Students Have Difficulty Finding Jobs (1) Our society cant provide sufficient job vacancies (2) The academic subjects of the college students fail to meet the needs of a certain job. (3) College student are too particular about their future job. 4.解释性说明文解释性说明文