英语：chapter5《lookitup》morepractice教案(1)(牛津上海版八年级下)

1、Chapter 5 Look it up！More practice章节分析（一）综述本章节是补充阅读材料，是对中国的国宝熊猫的描写。对于程度较好的学生来讲，这一部分的内容非常重要，可以补充许多英语知识，也可获得许多科学知识，是很值得学习的部分。本课的任务有三个：1、学生通过学习可以加深对熊猫的了解。2、通过学习课文，进一步了解怎样抓住重点，获取信息。3、通过查找百科全书或英特网，加强学生的能力。（二）阅读目标知识目标学习课文中的单词、词组，理解句意。能力目标进一步掌握如何记笔记，使用百科全书的方法，提高学生的阅读理解能力。情感目标通过对熊猫的了解，使学生加强自豪感，因为这是世界稀有动物，是我

2、们国家特有的动物。通过对名人生平事迹的了解，可以使学生懂得成功的不易，更加刻苦努力学习。（三）教学方法采用整体阅读方法，帮助学生加强对文章的整体理解，以达到预期教学效果。（四）重点和难点生词的学习和记忆，句子的理解。教学设计（Teaching Designs）教学内容Pre-reading教学实施建议先讲一些描绘熊猫的句子，请学生猜一猜。然后请学生根据已有的知教学资源参考网上的资料和图片。识自己描述一下熊猫的特征。While-readingPost-reading这里的 生词 是比 较难 的， 例如slope,chubby,clumsy 等，句子也比较长，难以理解，可以请学生翻译个别句子，以加

3、深理解。当然听录音朗读也是必须的。然后再填空。可以带学生到电脑房去查找资料，可以分组进行，然后小组讨论，再向全班汇报。本文是一篇关于保护熊猫的文章。Protect PandaThegiant panda is known as thenational treasureof China. Thepanda was akind of ordinaryanimal in China long ago. However, for some reasons, too many of them have been killed. So the numberof them is falling quickl

4、y.At present people are taking an important measureto savepandas. People want to find ahome forthem, and recently, they have set up a nature park for them in Sichuan Province,which is called PandasHome. There pandas can enjoy their life happily. There is a bamboo forest near the Pandas Home. So thep

5、andas can find bamboos easily which they like to eat very much.Because pandas arewell protected now, thenumber of them is increasing every year. We hope that oneday wewill have enough pandas to set them freeand let them live in thewild again.Pandas are good friends of man. Man should try to protect

6、them and et them live in theway they like!保护大熊猫大熊猫被称为中国的“国宝”。很久以前，大熊猫是中国的一种很普通的动物。然而，由于种种原因，熊猫大量地死亡，所以它们的数量也急剧下降。目前，人们正采用一种重要的手段来拯救熊猫。人们想给它们找一个自己的家，近来已经在四川省建成了一所自然公园，叫做“熊猫之家”。在那儿，熊猫们愉快地享受着它们的生活。“熊猫之家”附近有一片竹林，所以熊猫不用费力就能找到它们爱吃的竹子。由于受到良好的保护，近些年来，熊猫的数量逐年增长。我们希望在将来的某一天，当我们有足够多的熊猫时，我们便还它们以自由，让它们重返自然。熊猫是人类

7、的好朋友，人类应该保护它们，让它们过上随心所欲的生活。一篇关于爱因斯坦的生平介绍。Albert EinsteinAlbert Einstein was considered the greatest scientist of the 20th century and one of the greatest of alltime. His discoveries and theories have greatly influenced sciencein many fields.Einstein was born in 1879 in Ulm, a city in Germany. As a b

8、oy, hewas slow to learn to talk, but laterin his childhood he showed great curiosity about nature and ability to solve difficult mathematicalproblems. After he left school, he went to Switzerland, where he graduated from the university with adegree in mathematics.In 1905, Einstein began to publish a

9、 series of papers which shook thewhole scientific and intellectualworld, and for the theories heestablished in thepapers he won theNobel Prize for Physics in 1921.Because Einstein was Jewish, when Hitler took over Germany in 1933, he had to leave the countryand finally settled in the United States.

10、There he continued his study on the structure of the universe untilhis death in 1955.Among the several important discoveries Einstein made in his life, the greatest is the creation of hisfamous Theory of Relativity.一篇关于华佗的简介。Hua TuoHua Tuo was a famous doctor who lived 1,700 years ago during the Thr

11、ee Kingdoms Period. He notonly read widely but travelled extensively in his medical practice. His keen powers of observation, tirelesspenchant for research and ability to accurately sum up his experiences enabled him to perfect his healingart ceaselessly.Like Bianque* before him, he had a talent for

12、 making diagnosis by observing the patients outwardsymptoms. Once hefound a group of people drinking in a tavern and was struck by thecomplexion of oneof them. He went over to ask the man how he felt. The reply was that he felt quite alright, just as usual.Hua warned him that he was seriously ill an

13、d that he must not drink any more. The man died soonafterwards.Aversatile practitioner, he was expert in acupuncture. The discovery of jiaji, an acupoint on the spinefrequently used today, is attributed to him. He wrote Hua Tuos Book on Acupuncture, which remainedone of the most authoritative works

14、on thesubject for many years after his death.One of his great contributions was the development of an oral anaesthetic for use in surgical operations.The prescription consists chiefly of datura blossoms and certain other wild poisonous herbs, all of whichgrow abundantly in Chinas southern regions. H

15、is method later spread to theArab world.A famous patient operated on by him was General Guan Yu (see stories from The Romance of theThree Kingdoms). In a battle Guan Yu had been injured in the arm by a lethally poisonous arrow. Invitedto give treatment, Hua Tuo cut open the lesion and scraped the po

16、ison off the bone. All the while, thegeneral went on playing chess without a wince. His wound soon healed and the patient suffered nodisability whatever.With the use of his oral anaesthetic, he is said to have performed many successful major operationsinvolving internal organs. He must have had a fi

17、ne grasp of anatomy and physiology.He was also an early exponent of physical exercise for its curative and preventive value. By observing andimitating the movements of certain animals (like the tiger, bear, monkey and deer) and birds, he designeda set of callisthenics which he called The Game of Fiv

18、e Animals. Whit this, he cured certain chronicdiseases, notably disorders of the digestive system, and the game became quite popular in certain regionsof the country during his lifetime.But this giant in Chinese medicine did not come to a happy end. Called in by Cao Cao, the PrimeMinister, to treat

19、his migraine, the doctor relieved him of his pain instantly with the application of a singleacupuncture needle at the effective point. Cao Cao wanted him to remain at court as his personalphysician. Unwilling to spend his time in the service of a handful of people, Hua Tuo declined on theexcuse of a

20、n ailing mother who needed his constant attention. When Cao Cao found out this was anevasion, he had him arrested and finally put to death.While in prison, the doctor asked his gaoler to help smuggle his medical works to the outside worldfor the benefit of the people. Unable to persuade the gaoler,

21、who was afraid to take the risk, Hua Tuocommitted his works to theflames. This was agreat loss to themedical heritage of the country.一篇关于秦始皇的简单介绍。Qing Shi HuangQing Shi Huang was one of the most brillant politics through chinese history ,whose name was YingZheng. At theage of 13 ,hebecamethe king of

22、 Qing.In 221BC he finally nuited China after beating other 6 countries - Qi Yan Chu Zhao Wei Han .At theage of 39 he became the emperor of the Qing Empire .During his time ,the Great Wall was built,which isknown as theeighth mir in the world.In 207BC he died.一篇关于爱迪生的事迹介绍。Thomas EdisonThomas Edison w

23、as afamous American scientist. He was born in 1847. When hewas achild, he likedto find out how things worked. He was in school for only three months. He asked his teacher a lot ofstrange questions. Most of them had nothing to do with his lessons. The teacher thought the boy was notbright and was not

24、 worth teaching. When he told this to Edisons mother, she took her son out of school.As she had been a teacher, she taught him herself. The boy read a lot. Soon he became very interested inscience. At the age of ten, Edison had already built a chemistry lab for himself. Ever since then, he neverstopped searching for new and better ways to do things.Thomas Edison was born on February 11, 1847 and died on October 18, 1931. He was an inventor andbusinessman who develo