高一英语必修5Unit5Firstaid精品全套

1、1 first aid 2 ankle3 cupboard4 organ5 barrier6 ray7 liquid8 radiation9 stove10 tissue11 electric shock急救急救踝关节踝关节橱柜橱柜器官器官屏障屏障,障碍障碍光线光线液体液体辐射辐射火炉火炉组织组织,手帕纸手帕纸电击电击11 blister12 nerve13 over and over again14 bandage15 infection16 symptom17 kettle 18 sleeve19 blouse20 put ones hands on21 squeeze out水泡水泡神经

2、神经反复反复,多次多次绷带绷带感染感染症状症状水壶水壶袖子袖子女衬衫女衬衫找到找到榨榨,挤挤,压榨压榨24 有影响有影响,起作用起作用25 救护车救护车26 压力压力27 涂涂,应用应用,运用运用28 治疗治疗,对待对待,款待款待29 勇敢勇敢30 喉咙喉咙31 手腕手腕32 倒倒,灌灌,注注33 至关重要的至关重要的,生死攸关的生死攸关的34 脸盆脸盆 make a difference ambulance pressure apply/application treat bravery throat wrist pour vital basin35 难以忍受的难以忍受的36 剪刀剪刀37

3、膨胀膨胀38 种类种类,多样性多样性39 多种多样的多种多样的40 复杂的复杂的41 皮肤皮肤42 流血流血43 受伤受伤44 暂时的暂时的,临时的临时的45 窒息窒息 unbearable scissors swell/swelled/swollen variety various complex skin bleed/bled/bled injury/injure temporary choke1 Snake bite Lay the victim down and keep him still . Apply pressure to the bitten area with your h

4、ands and then ,as soon as possible , with a bandage firmly over the bite .v Dont try to suck out the venom (毒液毒液)v Dont apply a tourniquet (止血带止血带)v Dont elevate (提高提高)a bitten limb(肢体肢体) 2 Bleeding Put a bandage on the ground and apply pressure to reduce the bleeding 3 Sprained ankle Have the victi

5、m sit down and elevate the foot . Put an ice pack on the ankle to reduce the swelling . Put a firm bandage around the foot and ankle .4 Choking If the person can cough or speak or breathe , dont do anything (If you slap her back ,you could cause the piece of food to move and completely block the air

6、way (通风孔通风孔) . If he or she cant cough or speak or breathe and is turning blue in the face , slap her shoulder three or four times (This might cause the piece of food to move and unblock the airway .Or it might make her cough the piece of food out )5 Broken arm Support the broken arm in the most com

7、fortable position . Get medical help immediately.6 Nosebleed Get the person to sit down , tilt (使倾斜使倾斜)his head forward slightly and gently pinch(捏捏) the soft part of the nose below the bridge .What is first aid? First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone (who suddenly falls ill or gets

8、injured before a doctor can be found).Unit 5 FIRST AID FOR BURNS Task One ListeningRead the title of the text and the headings within it .Skim for general idea.1.What is the topic of the text and how is the information organized ?2.How many parts are the text divided into and what are they ?1. What

9、is the topic of the text and how is the information organized?It is about and the information is organizedaccording to _ for burns.2.How many parts are the text divided into and what are they ?It can be divided into 5 parts.1. The purpose of skin2. How we can get burns/ causes of burns3. The three t

10、ypes of burns4. The symptoms/ characteristics of burns.5. What to do if someone gets burn/ first aid treatmentfirst aid for burns causes, types, characteristics and first aid treatmentTask two Detail readingRead parts1 to 3. Then answer the following questions.1.What can skin do for our body ?2.How

11、can we get burnt? 3. How many types of burns? What are they?protect you against diseases, poisons and suns harmful rays; keep you warm or cool; prevent you from losing water; gives you sense of touch.We can get burnt by : hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation,the sun, electricity and chemicals.3. They

12、 are: First degree burns;Second degree burns; Third degree burns First degree burns Second degree burns Third degree burnsBACExtremely painfulMildly swollenTissue under them often can be seen.Read part4 part5 Treatment1. _ clothing and jewellery near the burns.2. _ the burns with cool water.3. _ coo

13、l, clean wet cloths or the burns.4. _ the burned area gently.5. _ the burned area with a dry clean bandage.6. _ the burned area _ than the heart, if possible.7. _ the victim _the doctor or hospital, if possible.Take offPlace Dry Cover Keep Get tohigherCool 1. Our skin has three layers.2. We will nev

14、er get burned by the sun.3. Burns are divided into three degrees according to the degree of pain.4. Third degree burns are the most serious and painful.5. Put cool water on any burns to cool them. 6. Dont rub the burns7. Its better that you put some butter or oil on burns.Tell if the following state

15、ments are true or false:Discuss the following situations: 1. Sam knocked over a kettle full of boiling water onto his legs. His legs became red, swollen and covered with blisters. Sam broke the blisters and poured icy water from the fridge onto the skin.2. While ironing clothes, Miss Good accidental

16、ly touched the iron. Her wrist blistered and became watery. It hurt a lot. She put her wrist under the cold water tap and then kept placing cool, clean, damp cloths on it until it was less painful. Then she went to see the doctor.Read part 5_3. Mrs Caseys sleeve caught fire while she was cooking. He

17、r arm looked terrible but it didnt hurt. The skin was charred. Her husband took off her blouse and picked off bits of the blouse stuck to the burn. He then placed butter on the burn and covered it with a wet bandage.4. After an hour in the sun, Lily noticed her arms were red and hurt a bit. She went

18、 home and put them under running water._ According to the situations,act them out. 1. What should you do if you find a person whose leg is bleeding?A. Tie a piece of cloth round the leg above the bleeding pointB. Press firmly on the bleeding point using a clean handkerchief. 2. To treat a burn, you:

19、 A. Rub(涂涂,擦擦) some butter on it. B. Hold the burnt part under cold running water.First Aid QuizBB3. What should you do if you find a person who has stopped breathing?A. Run and find help.B. Try to start his/ her breathing.4. What should you do if a person has drunk poison by mistake? A. Make the pe

20、rson throw up.B. Take the person and the poison container to hospital at once.BB5. What should you do if you find a person with a knife in his/her back?A. Leave the knife in.B. Pull out the knife6. What should you do if you find a person trapped under a car?A. Try to pull him/her out. B. Find enough people to lift the car safely.ABTreatment1. Take off clothing and jewellery near the burns.2. Co