Lesson41Doyoucallthatahat

1、Lesson 41 Do you call that a hat? rude 【adj】无礼的 rudely 【adv】无礼地 A rude man was shouting rudely. mirror look at oneself in the mirror remind【v】提示，提醒 remind sb of sth This photo reminds me of my friends. remind sb to do sth. Please remind me to bring home my book because I need it to do my homework 【n

2、】reminder 提示物，提醒物 实义动词 need sth need to do /need sb to do need doing 需要被做某事 情态动词 need do need have done否定形式dont need否定形式neednt实义动词(普通动词)1.need sth 需要某事物 She needs some time. He needed some food.2.need to do need sb to do 需要做某事 She needs to have a rest.3.need doing需要被做某事 The bag needs mending.情态动词1.n

3、eed do与实意动词中的need to do如何区分？它通常用于否定、疑问句中。Need I finish it now？No,you neednt.1.need have done特殊用法 稍后讲解属于虚拟用法否定形式 实义动词 dont /doesnt/didnt/wont need 情态动词 need not=neednt 实义动词和情态动词的区别在于 搭配上的不同 否定形式Text 1、Do you call that a hat? “Do you call that +（冠词）+名词”这个结构可以表达一种轻蔑的含义： Do you call that a house/a dog?

4、你把那个叫房子/狗吗？ 2、You neednt be so rude about it. be rude about sth. 对事很粗鲁 be rude to sb. 对人很粗鲁 Dont be rude to me. 别对我这么粗鲁 3、I sat down on one of those modern chairs with holes in it and waited.on the chair 在椅子上with holes in it 作定语with 介词（1）介词的作用在于接词，能接三种词名词代词动名词（2）“伴随着。有”（3）常用搭配：with sth+介词短语 “伴随着有。在哪

5、里Jane put a piece of paper with her name and addres on it.a wallet with 200 dollars in ita bus with 50 people in itwithout 伴随着。没有 4、We had been in the hat shop for half an hour and my wife was still in front of the mirror. 名词修饰名词, 一般用单数：bookstore书店，drugstore药店 in front of在前面（在一个东西的外面） 在内部 in the fro

6、nt of 造句：教室前面有棵树 老师站在教室前面讲课 5、I regretted saying it almost at once. regret regretted regretted regret doing sth.（后悔做了） regret sth Did he regret his mistake? I now regret leaving my country/that I have left my country. regret to do sth. 表示对现在或将来要做的事感到对不起、遗憾，比be sorry to do sth.要正式： We regret to tell

7、you that you are not welcome. 我很遗憾地告诉您，您不受欢迎。 6、You neednt have said that, my wife answered. I neednt remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday. need do do表示现在，“现在需要做sth” need have done 表示过去，“过去需要做” 现在需要做的事 可以成真 过去需要做的是 无法成真所以翻译成：本来需要做的事，但事实上没做（虚拟） 小绝招：如果不好理解虚拟，可以在翻译的时候加上“本来”两字帮助理解。 You n

8、eed have come,but you didnt. 你本来要来帮我，但你没有。 否定形式：neednt have done 本来不需要做某事，但事实上做了 You neednt have told my mom. 你本来不需要告诉我妈 总结： （1）只要见到need have done 就是虚拟 （2）翻译时加上“本来”两字帮助理解。 对比： You neednt have said that neednt have done 本来不需要做的事，但事实上做了 虚拟 I neednt remind you of that tie. neednt do 不需要做，就真的不做了 真实 7、I

9、find it beautiful, I said. 动词find经常用于“动词+宾语+宾语补足语”这种结构： Youll find it difficult/easy to make conversation with her. I find this book very interesting. 8、A man can never have too many ties. can nevertoocannottoo 无论也不为过 A man can never have too many ties. 再多的领带对一个男人来说也不为过（男人有多少领带也不会嫌多）。 I can never th

10、ank you too much. 感激不尽。 Drinking water can never be too clean. 饮用水越干净越好。 A wife can never complain too much. 妻子怎么罗嗦也不为过。 You cant be too careful in doing your work. 你工作越小心越好。 中考考点 1、need做情态动词的用法 （1）通常用于否定、疑问句 （2）加动词原形 2、in front of 在（外部的）前面（2012 安徽 42）Theres enough time for you to go to the airport,

11、you _hurry now.A.shouldB.mustC.needntD.cantC实义动词(普通动词)1.need sth 需要某事物 She needs some time. He needed some food.2.need to do need sb to do 需要做某事 She needs to have a rest.3.need doing需要被做某事 The bag needs mending.情态动词1.need do与实意动词中的need to do如何区分？它通常用于否定、疑问句中。Need I finish it now？No,you neednt.1.need have done特殊用法 稍后讲解属于虚拟用法 (2010 浙江杭州 22) Im feeling much better now so you _ call the doctor. A.couldnt B