安徽省外国语学校小升初英语语法专项8

1、小学升外国语学校英语语法专项 50-81. whos that young woman?shes a friend of _.a. my aunt b. my auntsc. my auntsd. my auntsd 考查名词的所有格。意思是：她是我的姑妈的朋友当中的一个。shes a friend of my aunts. = shes one of my aunts friends.2. i met a friend of _ in the street yesterday afternoon.a. myb. minec. med. ib 【解析】考查物主代词。mine = my frie

2、nds, a friend of mine =one of my friends。3. mr wu teaches english at no. _ middle school.a. tenthb. 10thc. the tenthd.10d 考查数词。用no. (=number) 表示第几，用基数词，所以选d。4. what does a boat look_?a. likeb. atc. ford. aftera【解析】考查介词。实际上是要求辨别几个“动词+介词”词组。look like看起来像；look at看；look for寻找；look after照看。5. i think her

3、 _ is very beautiful. she sings very well.a. soundb. voicec. noised. voicesb 【解析】考查名词辨析。指人说话或唱歌的“嗓音”用voice；指吵闹的“噪声”才用noise。6. the little baby looks _.a. angrilyb. sadlyc. lovelyd. heavilyc【解析】考查形容词。look(看起来) 和sound(听起来)、smell(闻起来)、taste(吃起来) 等是连系动词，后面要用形容词作表语。四个选项都以ly结尾，但只有lovely是形容词，其他三项是副词。注意：以ly结

4、尾的词不一定是副词，又如：friendly。7. did the man learn english _? a. himselfb. by himselfc. himd. by himb 【解析】考查介词与反身代词。by oneself意为“独自地”，learnby oneself意为“自学”。8. dont worry, mum! no news _ good news. im sure daddy will come back very soon.a. isb. arec. wered. wasa【解析】考查主谓一致。主语news是单数，排除b和c；根据前后句中的谓语动词的时态判断不是过去

5、时，排除d。9. they had _ classes this morning. _ class was maths.a. four; firstb. fourth; the firstc. four; the firstd. four; the onec【解析】考查数词。前句是“四节课”，用基词，后句是“第四节课”，用序数词。10. must i write down all the words now? no, you _.a. mustntb. cantc. wontd. needntd【解析】考查情态动词。问句中的must是“必须”之意，否定回答中应为“不必”之意，所以用neednt

6、。另外，mustnt不允许、禁止；cant不能、不允许、不可能。11. he spent twenty years _ the book.a. atb. onc. ind. withb 【解析】考查介词。spend time or money on sth是固定搭配。12. when his mother_ back, the boy stopped _ and laughed.a. comes; to cryingb. came; to cryc. comes; cryingd. came; cryingd【解析】考查时态。由主句谓语是过去式(stopped) 可知，从句谓语也应该用过去式，

7、排除a和c；表示“停止做某事”用stop doing，而stop后接不定式(to do) 时，不定式是目的状语，表示“停下来(的目的就是) 去做某事”，因此，选d。13. remember, its just _ you and me. dont tell others.a. inb. ofc. amongd. betweend【解析】考查介词。between you and me是“不和外人讲”之意14. his parents often _ him to the parks on sundays.a. bringb. carryc. taked. getc【解析】考查动词辨析。表示“带走”，即离开说话的那个地方，用take；表示从别处拿到说话的这个地方来，即“拿来”，用bring；而carry是肩挑、手提、携带、用车等运送等之意。“take sb. to +地方”带某人去某地。15. before you go to bed, you should say “_.”to