九年级短语(全)

1、九年级重点短语Unit 1 How can we become good learners?1. 通过做某事而做某事 do sth. by doing sth.2. 向某人寻求帮助 ask sb. for help3. 小组学习 work/study with a group4. 与某人会话 have conversations with sb.=communicate with sb.=talk with/to sb.5. 大声朗读 read aloud6. 用英语写日记 keep a diary in English7. 口语英语 spoken English书面英语 written En

2、glish口语技能 speaking skills8. 作报告 give a report/talk9. 逐词地，一个词一个词地 word by word一个接一个地 one by one 一点一点地 little by little=bit by bit 年复一年地 year by year 一步一步地 step by step10. 对某人/某事耐心 be patient with sb./sth.11. 发现做某事难 find it difficult to do sth.12. 的秘密 the secret to的答案/钥匙 the answer/key to13. 肢体语言 body

3、 language14. 熟能生巧。 Practice makes perfect.15. 活该。 It serves you right.16. 有更好的理解 have a better understanding17. 关键词 key words18. 查词典 lookup in a dictionary19. (在方面)犯错误 make mistakes (in )20. 与生俱来 be born with21. 依靠，视而定 depend on22. 有某方面共同之处 have sth. in common23. 对产生兴趣 create an interest in24. 注意(做)

4、某事 pay attention to (doing) sth.25. 把和联系起来 connectwith26. 画思维导图 draw mind maps 27. 向某人解释某事 explain sth. to sb.28. 独自，独立地 on ones own29. 感到紧张 be stressed out30. 不时地 from time to time31. 反复地 over and over againUnit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!1. 端午节 the Dragon Boat Festival2. 元宵节 the Lanter

5、n Festival3. 外出就餐 eat out4. 增重 put on5. 与类似 be similar to=take after6. 走上街头 go on the street7. 把泼/投向 throwat8. 洗去晦气 wash away bad things9. 几个世纪以来 for centuries10. 射下 shoot down11. 呈现出满月的形状 (be) in the shape of a full moon12. 飞向 fly up to13. 大声呼喊 call out14. 布置，摆放 lay out15. 赏月 admire/enjoy the moon1

6、6. 的传统 the tradition of17. 结果 as a result18. 在那儿 over there19. 关灯 turn off the light20. 打扮成 dress up as21. 带领某人参观某地 take/show sb. around sp.22. (与某人)玩恶作剧/开玩笑 play a trick/joke (on sb.)23. 的真谛 the true meaning of24. 考虑 think about想到 think of25. 关心 care about26. (以做某事)结束；最终成为 end up (doing sth.)27. 警告

7、某人不做某事 warn sb not to do sth.28. 需要帮助的人 people in need29. (在)的开始 (at) the beginning of30. 孕育新生命 give birth to a new life31. 不但而且 not onlybut (also)32. 分发 hand out=give out33. 在目前 at present=nowUnit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?1. 沿着主街走 go along Main Street2. 在右边 on the/ones rig

8、ht3. 向左/右转 turn left/right4. 走过，路过 go/walk past=pass by5. 很兴奋要做某事 be excited to do sth.=do sth. in excitement6. 用/以开始 start with7. 加油 come on8. (在)的角落/拐角处 (at/on) the corner of9. 抓住某人的手 hold ones hand10. 喊叫真管用。 Shouting did help.11. 建议(做)某事 suggest (doing) sth.=advise (doing) sth.建议某人做某事 advise sb.

9、to do sth. 但不可以说 suggest sb. to do sth.12. 在某人去某地的路上 on ones way to13. 向走去 walk up to14. 有礼貌地寻求帮助 ask for help politely15. 打扰一下 Pardon me=Excuse me16. 原谅某人(做了)某事 excuse sb. for (doing) sth. 感谢某人(做了)某事 thank sb. for (doing) sth.17. 听起来不大礼貌 sound less polite18. 在不同的情境下 in different situations19. 有礼貌的多

10、 much more polite20. 对某人/物熟悉 know sb./sth. well21. 导致 lead (in)to22. 和他人更好地交流 communicate better with other people23. 一个地下停车场 an underground parking lot24. 期盼(做)某事 look forward to (doing) sth.25. 购物中心 a shopping centerUnit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.1. 过去常常做某事 used to do sth.过去不常做某事 didnt use

11、 to do sth.=usednt to do2. 足够勇敢 brave enough3. 变化如此之大 change so much4. (在某方面)取得好成绩 get good scores/grades (on/in)5. 开始(致力于)做某事 take up doing sth.6. 处理，应对 deal with7. 一直 all the time8. 受到大量关注 get tons/lots of attention9. 担心 worry about=be worried about10. 出现在面前 appear to11. 小心/在意某事 be careful about/o

12、f sth.12. 准备做某事 be prepared to do sth. =prepare to do sth.=be ready to do sth.13. 放弃(做)某事 give up (doing) sth.14. 坚持下去 fight on=keep on15. 成功的路 the way to success16. 极少数人 a very small number of people17. 关于欧洲历史的书 books on European history18. 至少 at least至多 at most19. 在公众场合演讲 give a speech in public20

13、. 对感到紧张 be nervous about21. 在某方面做得好 do well in sth.22. 惹麻烦 cause (some) problems/trouble23. 照顾 take care of=look after=care for 24. 变得对不那么感兴趣 become less interested in25. 逃课 be absent from classes26. 决定做某事 make a decision to do sth.=decide to do sth.27. 亲自 in person=by oneself28. 即使 even though=even

14、 if29. 以为自豪 take pride in=be proud of30. 在过去的几年时间里 in/for the last/past few years(用于现在完成时)31. 对有影响 have an influence on=make a difference to32. 一个总的自我介绍 a general self-introduction Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?1. 由/用制成 be made of/from2. 在某地/时制造 be made in sp./某时3. 艺术与科学展览 the art and science f

15、air4. 环境保护 environmental protection5. 因而闻名 be famous for=be known for(因)被广泛所知 be widely known (for)6. 据我所知 as far as I know7. 在山坡上 on the sides of mountains8. 用手工制作(的) () made by hand9. 无论什么 no matter what=whatever10. 避免做某事 avoid doing sth.11. 擅长(做)某事 be good at (doing) sth.对有好处 be good for对有办法 be g

16、ood with对友好 be good to=be friendly to12. 高科技产品 high-technology products13. 在世界各地 in all parts of the world14. 允许某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth.允许做某事 allow doing sth.15. 交通事故 traffic accidents16. 中国每个不同的地区 each different part of China 17. 独特的传统艺术形式 special forms of traditional art18. 把变成精美的物品 turninto obj

17、ects of beauty19. 按照 according to20. 孔明灯 sky lanterns21. 被某人使用 be used by sb.被用于做某事 be used for doing sth.=be used to do sth.被用作 be used as习惯做某事 be used to doing sth. 过去常常做某事 used to do sth.22. 放出，散布，派遣 send out 23. 处于麻烦中 in trouble处于危险中 in danger默默地 in silence兴奋地 in excitement24. 被覆盖上 be covered wi

18、th25. 升到空中 rise into the air26. 热气球 hot-air balloons27. 被看作 be seen as28. 存在，在那儿 be there/around29. 童话故事 fairy tale30. 以高温烧 be fired at a very high heat31. 剪纸(艺术) (the art of) paper cutting Unit 6 When was it invented?1. 用电能驱动 run on electricity2. 的款式 the style of3. 乐意效劳 With pleasure. (用于回答别人的请求)不客

19、气 (Its) a/my pleasure. (用于回答别人的感谢)4. 对满意 be pleased with=be satisfied with5. 有道理 have a point6. 意外地；偶然 by accident= by chance错误地 by mistake 7. 据说 Its said that据信；大家认为 Its believed that据报道 It is reported that据建议 It is suggested that众所周知 Its known that8. 饮用水 drinking water9. 在露天的火上 over an open fire10

20、. 掉进 fall into=drop into11. 茶圣 the saint of tea12. 发生 take place (偶然)发生 happen碰巧做某事 happen to do sth.代替某人的位置 take ones place13. 促进茶的普及 spread the popularity of tea14. 毫无疑问 without doubt15. 以低的价格 at a low price16. 建议某人做某事 advise sb. to do sth. 但suggest只能用成：suggest that sb. do sth.建议做某事 advise/suggest

21、 doing sth.17. 突然 all of a sudden=suddenly18. 致力于；从事 work on19. 把翻译成 translateinto20. 最后 in the end=at last21. 深受喜爱的运动 a much-loved sport22. 把分成 divideinto23. 受某人的欢迎 be popular with sb.24. 同时 at the same time25. 阻止做某事 stop/keepfrom doing sth. 26. 梦想做某事 dream of/about doing sth.27. 的数量 the number of

22、(谓语动词用单三)很多；许多 a number of+可数名词复数28. 仰慕；钦佩 look up to29. 决定某事 decide on sth. 30. 想出 come up with=think ofUnit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.1. 允许某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth.允许做某事 allow doing sth.2. 拿到驾照 get ones drivers license 3. 不行；没门 No way.4. 做兼职 have/do a part-time job

23、=work part-time5. 穿耳洞 get ones ears pierced请人做某事 get/have sth. done=ask sb. to do sth.6. 不够成熟/严肃 not serious enough7. 对(做)某事感到兴奋 be excited about (doing) sth.=be excited to do sth.8. 拍照 take photos为某人拍照 take photos of sb.9. 陪在某人身边 stay by ones side10. 确保；务必 make sure肯定；确信 be sure11. 使某人/某物避免的影响或伤害 k

24、eep sb./sth. from使某人远离 keep sb. away from阻止某人/某物做某事 keep/stop sb./sth. from doing sth. 12. 拥抱某人 give sb. a hug13. 顶嘴 talk back14. 回想起 think back to15. 后悔/记得/忘记做了某事 regret/remember/forget doing sth.后悔/记得/忘记要做某事 regret/remember/forget to do sth.16. 同意某人(的观点) agree with sb.17. 自己做决定 make ones own decis

25、ion=make a decision by oneself=decide by oneself自己做选择 make a choice (by) oneself18. 管理某人自己的生活 manage ones own life19. 对某人严格 be strict with sb.对某事严格 be strict about sth.20. 档的路；妨碍 get in the way of21. 不反对(做)某事 have nothing against (doing) sth.=be not against (doing) sth.反对(做)某事 be against (doing) sth

26、. 22. 作为结束 end up as23. 对(做)某事认真 be serious about (doing) sth.=take sth. seriously24. 关闭；不接近 keep offUnit 8 It must belong to Carla.1. 属于某人 belong to sb.2. 在野餐 at the picnic去()野餐 (go sw.) for a picnic(进行)野餐 have a picnic=go to a picnic3. 余下的 the rest of4. 听/参加/出席音乐会 attend a concert5. 一定正在睡觉 must be

27、 sleeping must be + v-ing一定/应该已经捡起 must/should have picked up must/should have + pp.6. 不寻常的某事 something unusual7. 隔壁邻居 next-door neighbor8. 逃跑 run away走开；离开 go away9. 做某事玩的开心 have fun doing sth.10. 可能是 could/might be一定是 must be不可能是 cant be11. 可能正在为了锻炼而跑步 could be running for exercise12. 追逐；追赶 run af

28、ter13. 表达差异 express a difference 14. 穿西服 wear a suit15. 赶共汽 catch a bus16. 指出 point out17. 医学目的 a medical purpose18. 预防疾病 prevent illness19. 以某种方式 in a certain way20. 墓地 a burial place21. 一个缅怀祖先的地方 a place to honor ancestor22. 战胜敌人 a victor over an enemy23. 经过好长时间 over a long period of time24. 等候 wa

29、it for25. 通过电话 on the telephone通过电脑 on the computer通过无线电 on the radio26. 在工作 at work 27. 此刻；现在 right now=at present=nowUnit 9 I like music that I can dance to.1. 跟着音乐跳舞 dance to the music跟着某人跳舞/与某人一起跳舞 dance with sb.2. 跟着唱 sing along with3. prefer的用法：比起B来更喜欢A prefer A to B 比起做B来更喜欢做A prefer doing A

30、to doing B=prefer to do A rather than do B=would rather do A than do B 格外/更喜欢做某事 prefer to do sth.=prefer doing sth.=like doing sth. better 4. 既然那样 in that case5. 想做某事 feel like doing sth.6. 坚持/固守(做)某事 stick to (doing) sth.=keep on doing sth.7. 情绪低落；感到沮伤 be down=be sad8. 使某人振奋/高兴 cheer sb. up9. 大量；充

31、足 plenty of10. 关闭；停止运转 shut off11. 坐下来 sit back12. 偶尔地；间或 once in a while13. 因而出名 be known for=be famous for14. 通过这种方法 in this way15. 到末为止(指时间)/在以前 by the end of在末尾/尽头(指时间、地点) at the end of最后 in the end=at last16. 总共 in total17. 中国的民族瑰宝之一 one of Chinas national treasures18. 结婚 get married与某人结婚 get/b

32、e married to sb.嫁给/娶了某人 marry sb.19. 真是遗憾/遗憾的是 Its a pity thatUnit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.1. 应该做某事 besupposedtodosth.=should do sth.2. 被期望/要求做某事 beexpectedtodosth.3. 第一次 for the first time4. 握手shakehands5. 以错误的方式问候某人 greet sb. the wrong way6. 伸出 hold out7. 对随意/放松 berelaxedabout8. 顺便拜访 drop

33、by9. 毕竟;终归 afterall10. 大动肝火;气愤 getmad生某人的气 get mad at sb.=be angry with sb.对某事生气 get mad about sth.=be angry about/at sth.11. 作出努力 makeaneffort 12. 把擦掉 cleanoff13. 脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞 takeoff14. 尽可能 asas possible= asas one can15. 值得一做 be worth doing 16. 餐桌礼仪 tablemanners17. 用某物指着某人 point at sb. with sth.

34、18. 想方设法/格外努力做某事 go out of ones way to do sth.19. 使某人感到宾至如归 makesb.feelathome20. 做某事很自如 be comfortable doing sth.=feel good about doing sth. 21. 习惯于(做)某事 get/beusedto (doing) sth.被用于做某事 be used to do sth.=be used for doing sth.过去常常做某事 used to do sth.22. 出现，露面 show up=turn up23. 敲门 knock on/at the do

35、or24. 原来是；结果发现 turn outUnit 11 Sad movies make me cry.1. 宁愿做某事 would rather do sth.宁愿做A而不愿做B would rather do A than do B= prefer to do A rather than do B=prefer doing A to doing B2. 使某人发疯/狂 drive/make sb. crazy/mad 3. 认识 get to know4. 有共同之处 have in common5. 忽略 leave out6. 毫无理由 for no reason7. 既不也不 n

36、eithernor8. 代替某人的位置 take ones position/place9. 被招来/到 be called in/to10. 起初，开始时 to start with11. 打扫 clean up12. 让某人失望 let sb. down13. 错过做某事 miss doing sth.14. 把某人从踢出/开除 kick sb. off15. 对某人苛刻 be hard on sb.对某人施压 put pressure on sb. 16. 齐心协力，通力合作 pull together=work hard together17. 使人放心/欣慰的是 to ones re

37、lief18. 同意 in agreement19. 给某人提供某物 offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb. =provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.20. 和打架 get into a fight with21. 放弃(做某事) give up (doing sth.)Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 1. 装满了 (be) full of2. 到时为止/在以前+从句 by the time+从句3. 轮流做某事 take turns doing sth.4. (闹铃)响 g

38、o off5. 捎某人一程/让某人搭便车 give sb. a lift/ride搭便车 get a ride6. 刚要/即将做某事 be to do sth.=be about to do sth.=be going to do sth.7. 排队等候 wait in line8. 凝视，盯着看 stare at9. 怀疑地，难于置信地 in disbelief10. 活着 be alive11. (某人)暗/心想 think to oneself12. 听说 hear about/of13. 动身去某地 leave for sp.14. 在(某时间点)以前/到末为止 by the end

39、of+时间点15. 的发现 the discovery of16. 开某人的玩笑 play a joke on sb.与某人玩恶作剧 play a trick on sb.17. 尽可能 asas one can= asas possible18. 减肥 lose weight19. 以而结束 end up with以做某事而结束 end up doing sth.结束某事 end up sth.20. 卖完/光 sell out (of)21. 用完/光 run out of=use up 但前者不能用于被动语态22. 调头 turn around23. 上交 hand in24. 从事，演

40、算；继续工作 work onUnit 13 Were trying to save the earth!1. 的底部 the bottom of2. 关闭，停业 close down3. 参与做某事 play a part in doing sth.(在做某事中)扮演某种角色/发挥作用 play a role (in doing sth.)4. 减少 cut down5. 熟食/外卖 takeaway food6. 对有害 be harmful to=be bad for7. 在顶部 at the top of在顶上/部 on top of8. 食物链 the food chain9. 给带来危险 bring danger to10. 下降了/到90% fall by/to 90%11. 环保组织 environmental protection groups12. 负担得起做某事 afford to do sth.13. 采取行动 take action14. 以开始 begin/start with15. 参加(某活动) take part in 注意：“参加(某组织/人群)”用 join16. 加起来 add up17. 乘坐小车 ride