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1、oral classthe tail of famechase 追逐;追赶cruelty 残酷;残忍pessimistic 悲观的conquest征服;控制; 征服;攻占bankrupt 破产的motive 动机worship 崇拜;敬重;仰慕spur 鼓励;刺激lure 诱惑drown 沉浸于,(使)淹死imperial 壮丽的;宏大的 ;帝国的agent 经纪人 ;代理人;代理商 hasten 加快;加速elevator 电梯blur 模糊的记忆;模糊不清的事物idle 不工作的;闲着的bore 使厌烦bored 厌烦的continuity 连贯(性);连续(性)sustain 维持;使.
2、持续minute 极小的discount 忽视;低估; 打折,折扣plot (小说、电影、戏剧等的)情节moviemaker电影制作人distinct明显不同的;清晰的spotlight聚光灯jungle(热带)丛林fraud欺诈;诈骗contaminate 污染;弄脏underline 在.下划线 ;强调,使突出uncompromising 不妥协的;不让步的object 反对;不赞成accuse 指控;控告banquet 宴会sue 起诉;控告attorney 律师second 支持;附议fine 罚.的款expel开除;驱逐 the tail of famean artist who s
3、eeks fame is like a dog chasinghis own tail who, when he captures it, does not know what else to do but to continue chasing it. the cruelty of success is that it often leads those who seek such success to participate in their own destruction.dont quit your day job! is advice frequently given by unde
4、rstandably pessimistic family members and friends to a budding artist who is trying hard to succeed. the conquest of fame is difficult at best, and many end up emotionally if not financially bankrupt. still, impure motives such as the desire for worshipping fans and praise from peers may spur the ar
5、tist on. the lure of drowning in fames imperial glory is not easily resisted. those who gain fame most often gain it as a result of exploiting their talent for singing, dancing, painting, or writing, etc. they develop a style that agents market aggressively tohasten popularity, and their ride on the
6、 express elevator to the top is a blur. most would be hard-pressed to tell you how they even got there. artists cannot remain idle, though. when the performer, painter or writer becomes bored, their work begins to show a lack of continuity in its appeal and it becomes difficult to vsustain the atten
7、tion of the public. after their enthusiasm has dissolved, the public simply moves on to the next flavor of the month. artists who do attempt to remain current by making even minute changes to their style of writing, dancing or singing, run a significant risk of losing the audiences favor. the public
8、 simply discounts styles other than those for which the artist has become famous. famous authors stylesa tennessee williams play or a plot by ernest hemingway or a poem byrobert frost or t.s. eliotare easily recognizable.the same is true of painters like monet, renoir, or dali and moviemakers like h
9、itchcock, fellini, spielberg, chen kaige or zhang yimou. their distinct styles marked a significant change in form from others and gained them fame and fortune. however, they paid for it by giving up the freedom to express themselves with other styles or forms.famesspotlight can be hotter than a tro
10、pical jungle a fraud is quickly exposed, and the pressure of so much attention is too much for most to endure. it takes you out of yourself: you must be what the public thinks you are, not what you really are or could be. the performer, like the politician, must often please his or her audiences by
11、saying things he or she does not mean or fully believe.one drop of fame will likely contaminate the entire well of a mans soul, and so an artist who remains true to himself or herself is particularly amazing. you would be hard-pressed to underline many names of those who have not compromised and sti
12、ll succeeded in the fame game. an example, the famous irish writer oscar wilde, known for his uncompromising behavior, both social and sexual, to which the public objected, paid heavily for remaining true to himself. the mother of a young man oscar was intimate with accused him at a banquet in front
13、 of his friends and fans of sexually influencing her son. extremely angered by her remarks, he sued the young mans mother, asserting that she had damaged his good name. he should have hired a better attorney, though. the judge did not second wildes call to have the woman pay for damaging his name, and instead fined wilde. he ended up in jail after refusing to pay, and evenworse, was permanently expelled from the wider circle of public favor. when
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