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1、杭州市2016年中考模拟(二)试卷英语卷(满分:120分; 考试时间:90分钟)第I卷第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分) (原创)第一节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats the mans favorite sport? A. Golf. B. Tennis. C. Football.2. How will Mary arrive here today? A. On foot. B.
2、 By train. C. By car.3. What does the man think of the book? A. Excellent. B. Good. C. Just so so.4. Why did the man miss the movie? A. He had a meeting. B. He bought some clothes. C. He helped her mom.5. When will they leave for the picnic? A. 8:45. B. 9:30. C. 10:30.第二节 (共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分) (材料选自听力
3、课堂,题目原创)听下面2段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6至8三个小题。6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a cinema. B. At school. C In a caf.7. What kind of music does the woman like? A. Classical musi
4、c. B. Folk music. C. Pop music.8. What are they going to do next? A. Go to the music concert. B. Have another coffee. C. Go to sleep. 听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11题三个小题。9. Whats wrong with the man? A. He has a headache. B. He cant sleep well. C. He has the flu.10. Where is the new restaurant? A. On Fourth Street
5、. B. On Fifth Street. C. On fortieth Street.11. Who should be responsible for this accident? A. The government. B. The restaurant. C. The woman.听下面一段独白,回答第12至15四个小题。(材料改编自新概念第二册79课,题目原创)12. Where did the speaker most probably use to live? A. South Africa. B. Europe. C. South America.13. How did the
6、speaker visit his parents? A. By air. B. By bus. C. By train.14. Why did the plane fly back again? A. An important person was missing. B. Someone planted a bomb on the plane. C. The police wanted to make sure the safety. 15. How did the speaker feel about this accident? A. Scared. B. Sad. C. Excited
7、. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。 A (材料选自外研版新标准教材,题目原创) Teachers, grandparents, parents and classmates, Im very proud that I have been chosen to speak to you all today. Im a bit nervous as Ive never made a speech before to so many people, so please forg
8、ive me if it shows! As we all know, its time to say goodbye to everyone. Were sorry to leave you at the end of our junior high school education, and we promise that well never forget the happy times we have spent in these buildings with you all. Now, Id like to thank three groups of people for the t
9、hree things Ive learnt while Ive been a pupil at our school. The first group is my friends, and what Ive learnt is the importance of friendship. Weve worked hard together, weve even shared some difficult times together, but weve also had a lot of fun. Many of us will go to new schools and we may not
10、 see each other so often in the future. But friends dont have to see each other all the time. Sometimes the friends you treasure most are the friends you see less often. A life without old friends is like a day without sunshine. Well always stay in touch. The second group is our parents and grandpar
11、ents. We thank you for the love you have shown us during our years at junior high school, for making a home where we feel both safe and relaxed. We also thank you for your help with our homework. How many of us owe our good grades to the suggestions you have made during those long evenings? And fina
12、lly, the third group is our teachers. We can never pay you back for your kindness, your patience, and gift of knowledge which you have offered us; sometimes youve made us work very hard. But you have always been fair and youll always be our role models. Theres a saying from Ireland which is a favori
13、te of mine: Strangers are only friends you havent met yet. I couldnt say it better myself. So from the bottom of my heart, I thank you all and wish you success for the future.16. The speech was probably made by_. A. A head teacher. B. A graduate. C. A new student. D. A school clerk.17. Whats the mai
14、n purpose of the speech? A. To say goodbye to three groups of people. B. To make a promise for the bright future. C. To show appreciation to the people around. D. To remember the happy times in the school.18. From the passage, we know that the three things the writer have learned at school are_. A.
15、friendship, love and knowledge B. help, patience and friendship C. kindness, patience, and happiness D. love, help and kindness19. According to the passage, the writer feels _ when making the speech. A. proud and strict B.nervous and worried C. fun and excited D. warm and thankful20. According to th
16、e passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. The writer will meet his friends less in the future. B. The writers families always get everything ready for him. C. The writers teacher sometimes is strict with students. D. The writer had many happy times in his school. B (材料选自英语画刊,题目原创) Whats life
17、 like on a deserted island? Jeff Flake of Arizona decided to find out. The adventurous(富有冒险精神的) father went on a four-day Robinson Crusoe style holiday with his two teenage sons to a remote, uninhabited island in the North Pacific Ocean. Jeff and his sons, 15-year-old Tanner and 13-year-old Dallin,
18、traveled 5,200 miles from Phoenix, Arizona to the island of Biggarenn. They didnt carry any food or water. The island is part of the Marshall Islands. It offered no basic facilities, so the Flakes had to catch and cook their own food and purify their water. Their diet was made up of coconuts, crab a
19、nd fish. They captured the crab and fish themselves and cooked the food over an open fire started with a magnifying glass(放大镜). The Flakes brought along a lobster(龙虾) trap in hopes of having some delicious treats, but lost it within the first few hours after it was attacked by a shark. They also car
20、ried two pumps to remove salt from ocean water. It took them hours each night pumping for just a little fresh water. One of the most memorable moments of the trip, the father said, was when he and his 15-year-old son were chased by sharks after finding a fish in the ocean.Still, it was quite an enjo
21、yable holiday for Jeff. “For a dad it was a wonderful thing. No video games around, no television, no distractions, no texting,” Jeff recalled. 21. According to the passage, Jeff went to the island with his sons to _. A. take a five-day vacation B. teach his sons how to live C. learn how to be a fis
22、herman D. experience a different life22. The Flakes did all the things except _ on the island. A. playing video games B. making an open fire C. getting fresh water D. catching fish and crab23. What did Jeff think of his holiday? A. Memorable, educational and boring. B. Enjoyable, exciting and unforg
23、ettable. C. Dangerous, difficult and helpful. D. Wonderful, different and tiring. 24. We learn from passage that Robinson Crusoe style holiday is like _. A. people take a vacation on a place without basic living facilities B. people take an adventurous sailing tour to a deserted island C. people tak
24、e an exciting trip to catch fish, crab and lobsters D. people take a wonderful picnic on a deserted island 25. From the passage, we can infer that_. A. the deserted island is 5,200 meters away from where Jeff lives B. the Flakes had coconuts, crab, fish and salty water for food C. Jeff and Dallin we
25、re chased by sharks in the ocean D. Jeffs daily life is always with video games, TV and mobiles C (材料选自温州中考卷) Most people hope to have a memory which helps them succeed in study, work and life. Can memory be improved? Luckily, hundreds of studies in the past 50 years have already given us a definite
26、 answer.A healthy lifestyle keeps your brain young and memory sharp. First of all, it is necessary to have a healthy diet. Eating more food rich in B vitamins and Vitamin E, such as vegetables and lean meat, helps you have a better memory. Proper exercise provides much needed oxygen for the brain. R
27、unning, riding a bike, swimming and even walking two or three times a week are helpful. Moreover, getting enough sleep is important. Only when your brain gets a good rest, can it work well. The healthieryour lifestyle is, the better your memory will become, but do not expect a sudden change-it takes
28、 a long time to make a difference.Memory skills help you remember things better. The following three are the most widely used. Chunking is a way of remembering a piece of information by cutting it into smaller ones. For example, to memorize a ten-digit telephone number 2127983630, you can divide the
29、 digits into three groups: first 212, then 798, and lastly 3630.This method is far more effective than remembering a string of 10 digits. Organization means organizing information into groups of the same kind. For example, trees, grass and flowers are plants; tigers, pandas, horses and cows are anim
30、als, Imagery is remembering newly learnt information by using your imagination and connecting it with something that you are familiar with. However, memory skills will hardly work if you dont understand the information. Whats more, only a regular review can make the memory last long. That is why stu
31、dents are always advised to go over what they have learnt after one day and then after three days, and then use it as regularly as possible. Human brains are like muscles that need nutrients and exercise to become stronger. If you make a few lifestyle changes and try some memory skills, you can cert
32、ainly improve your memory. 26. How many ways of keeping a healthy lifestyle are mentioned in the passage? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five27. Which of the following examples is the use of the skill “organization”? A. Remembering the word“sad” by putting it into the group of “feeling”. B. Remembering
33、the meaning of the word “red” by connecting it with fire. C. Remembering a long and difficult passage by understanding its meaning. D. Remembering the post number 0708591 by diving it into 070 and 8591.28. According to the passage, why should we review what weve learnt? A. To use it better every day
34、. B. To understand it in a better way. C. To improve memory skills. D. To remember it for a longer time.29. The underline“it”in Paragraph 3 means_. A. imagination B. Imagery C. information D. memory30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Not everyone has a good memory. B. Memory skills are not
35、difficult to learn. C. Memory can be improved in some ways. D. It is important to have a healthy lifestyle.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) (材料选自绍兴中考卷)Which musical instrument shall I learnMany people would like to learn how to play anmusical instrument, but they are put off by one big problem: What to play He
36、re are a few questions to help you decide. 31 Many instruments are of different use,but some are more fit for certain types of music. Some instruments may lead themselves better than others to the music you like, so consider this before you start. 32 Think about your long-term future as a musician.
37、If you want to play with other people, what sort of instrument would be most practical Your first thought of playing the violin, for example, might disappear when too many people are competing with you! 33 Many people live in flats and practicing the drums, for example, will drive your neighbors cra
38、zy. Think about where and when you are going to practice, as well as the feelings of the people you live with or near. 34 This is quite a big factor. Many instruments can be bought at different prices. But this doesnt change the fact that many, such as the piano, are always pretty expensive. If you
39、cant afford your chosen instrument,will you be able to borrow someone elses or hire one 35 Talk to people you know who already play instruments. They might even let you try theirs. Its also a good idea to find an experienced music teacher, preferably one who plays a few different instruments, who ca
40、n give you some advice and push you in the right direction.A. Still not sure?B. Where are you going to practice?C. How much money can you spend?D. Are you weak or strong?E. What kind of music do you like?F. Do you want to play with other people?第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) (材料选自
41、网络,题目原创)通过下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出一个最佳选项。 Nowadays, more and more young people are becoming too proud and over-confident. They think they 36 do everything. Actually I used to be one of them, but after hearing a story told by my father, I changed my mind 37 . Once, theres a young man 38 lo
42、ok down on the old. He always thought that the old were just a 39 life that was going to wither(衰弱). He also did this 40 his father. One day, the son suggested that they should take a walk together. 41 they walked, the son pointed to one of the prettiest flowers and said, “we young people are like t
43、his fragrant flower, so healthy, and 42 of spirit. What about you oldsters? Just like the falling leaves from a 43 tree.” Hearing this, the father smiled 44 said nothing. They continued the walking in silence. when they passed a flower shop, the father stopped and went in, he 45 a walnut(胡桃木) and sh
44、ow it to his son, slow and gracious, he said, “we old are like this walnut. We 46 many hard events in life. So we built up a firm shell, and at the same time we also 47 a pure inner world. Every fruit is so full-grown.” “But every fruit was born by flower.” Refuted(反驳) the 48 . “Yes, but not every f
45、lower can bear fruit.” From then on, I always keep this story in my 49 . We should try to be a flower that can bear 50 . we also have to know that our parents arent useless lives or falling leaves but are experienced walnuts, masterpiece of nature. 36.A.shouldB.canC.mustD.need37.A.completelyB.strang
46、elyC.directlyD.seriously38.A.whatB.whyC.whoD.where39.A.boringB.dangerousC.uselessD.tiring40.A.atB.for C.onD.to41.A.UntilB.StillC.AsD.Since42.A.filledB.fullC.emptyD.lack43.A.disappointingB.deadC.dyingD.thirsty44.A.soB.butC.andD.therefore45.A.boughtB.plantedC.borrowedD.picked46.A.experiencedB.experien
47、ceC.will experienceD.have experienced47.A.put upB.build upC.get upD.grow up48.A.sonB.fatherC.motherD.grandpa49.A.thoughtsB.worldC.eyesD.mind 50.A.walnutB.flowers C.fruitD.leaves第II卷第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) (材料选自月考卷,题目原创) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的词(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 June came and the hottest month of the
48、 year began. A lot of travelers came to the city by the sea. All of the hotels were full except Mr. 51 (Johnson). The hotel 52 (catch) fire three times in a year and three travelers died in the accidents. Most workers left there 53 found jobs in the other hotels. Mr. Johnson had to do most work 54 (
49、he). It was eleven oclock. Mr. Johnson went to close the gate when a young man came in, with a big bag in his hand. “What can I do for you, sir?” asked Mr. Johnson 55 (happy). “The 56 (cheap) room in your hotel.” “OK,” said Mr. Johnson, “By the way, may I keep your bag for you?” “No, thanks. Theres
50、nothing expensive in it but a long rope.” “Oh? 57 do you bring it with you for? ” “Im afraid another fire will happen in your hotel. If it 58 (do), Ill throw the rope out of the window so that Ill be able to escape from it.” “Yes?” Mr. Johnson said 59 surprise. “So you have to pay for 60 bill before you go to your room.”第四部分 写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节 单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分
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