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1、 一个法国工程师 充当,被用作 在海平面以上 提出/被提出 解决通风问题 事实上 官方地,正式地 连接英国和欧洲大陆 害怕入侵 隧道 英吉利海峡a French engineerserve as/ be used forabove sea levelput forward come up/be put forwardsolve the problem of ventilationactually/ in fact/ as a matter of factofficiallyofficial languageconnect Britain to the European continentfea
2、r invasion( invade)tunnelThe English Channel 他说在海峡的中间建个平台是可能的。He said that it _ _ _ to build a _ in the _ of the Channel. 如果高高的烟囱被建在伸出海平面的话,这个隧道就会通风良好。If tall chimneys _ _ above sea level, the tunnel_ _ well-_. 他建议建一条双轨隧道。He _ that a _ railway _ _ _. 如果一列火车进入隧道,它就会把新鲜空气抽进来。If a train _ the tunnel, i
3、t _ _ _ fresh air behind it. 如果英国在当时不害怕入侵,隧道早已建成。If, at the time, the British _ _ _ invasion, the tunnel _ _ _ _.would be possibleplatformcentrewere builtwould beventilatedsuggested doubleshould be builtenteredwould draw inhad not fearedwould have been completed条件条件从句从句If 从句的谓语形从句的谓语形式式主句的谓语形式主句的谓语形
4、式现在现在过去过去未来未来V.+ ed. /(were)had donewould/could/should/might +V (原原)would/could/should/might+have+p.p.1.V.+ ed.2. should+ V.(原原)3. were to dowould/could/should/might +V. (原原)一一. 虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的用法。虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的用法。二、二、 表示要求表示要求,命令命令,建议的虚拟语气。建议的虚拟语气。使用使用should + 动词原形动词原形, 或者将或者将should省略。省略。宾语从句中常见动词宾语从句中
5、常见动词: 一个坚持一个坚持, 两个命令两个命令, 三个建议三个建议, 四个要求。即四个要求。即1). insist 2). order, command 3). advise, suggest, propose, (recommend)4). demand, require, request, desire1.If there were no subjunctive mood , English_ much easier . A. will be B. would have been C. could have been D. would be 2.The fire _ if you had
6、 been more careful .A. would not be burning B. would not burn C. would not have been burnt D. would not burnt 3. If it _ rain , the crops would be saved . A. should B. will C. is going to D. was to4. If you _ the medicine you _ better now. A. took ; would feel B. had taken ; felt C. had taken ; woul
7、d feel D. took ; would have felt 5. _ today , he would get to Germany by Friday . A. Was he leaving B. Were he to leave C. Would he leave D. If he leaves 6.If he _ it , he _ it. A. had seen ; could have believed B. saw ; couldnt believe C. saw ; couldnt have believed D. has seen ; had believed 7. We
8、 suggested that the injured(伤者)伤者)_ to the hospital.A. need be sent B. Should be sentC. would be sent D. Could be sent8. He ordered that the medicine_ by a special plane.Awas sent Bwould be sent Cshould send Dbe sent Special DifficultiesDraw 的含义1. If a train entered this tunnel, it would draw in fre
9、sh air behind it.2. The dog drew back in terror when it saw the snake.3. A taxi drew up outside the bank. Two men got out and then the taxi drew off.4. A new trading agreement was drawn up between Holland and Denmark.吸引吸引后退后退停车停车pull up离开离开起草,拟定,签署起草,拟定,签署pull out出站pull over靠边停车 draw in/pull in (火车、
10、汽车)进站, 到达, 吸引 draw back 撤回, 收回(承诺等), 退却 draw up dr: p 起草,拟订;(使)停住(pull up)What do you think is the elephant doing? Where is it?The elephant dressed up as Father Christmas/Santa Claus and sent presents to children. Its Thailand!Lesson 65Jumbo versus the policePredict!VS 对,与对,与.对抗对抗单词单词Words本意本意文中意文中意
11、Christmasn. 圣诞节Example: presentn. 现在; 礼物at presentExample:n. 圣诞节圣诞节n. 礼物礼物His father gave him a pony as a Christmas present.I will give you a present on your birthday.All of us are present except Vivian.Words本意本意文中意文中意 mainadj. 主要的,最重要的Example: agreevt.& vi. 同意,赞同Example:adj. 主要的主要的vt.& vi. 同意,同意,赞同
12、赞同If you keep to the main road you wont get lost.I quite agree with what you said.Words本意本意文中意文中意accompany Vt. 陪伴Example: approach vt.& vi. 接近,靠近 n. 方法,途径Example:Vt. 陪伴Vt.靠近靠近I went to the park,accompanied by my dog.When the teacher approached,the students grew silent.Words本意本意文中意文中意Ought to = shoul
13、daux. 应该,应当;大概,可能Example: weighvt.& vi. 称重,重量为;权衡考虑Example:aux. 应该You ought to ask for your teachers advice.This ought to be fun.vt.& vi. 称重,重量为How much do you weigh?The gold ball weighs 10 pounds.Weigh advantages and disadvantagesfortunate adj. fortunately adv.幸运地II预习检测:根据句意填单词预习检测:根据句意填单词1. He dre
14、ssed himself up as Father C_.2. At present, the m_ problem for him is to find a job.3. To tell you the truth, I dont a _ with you at all.4. She has received his birthday p_, but she will not accept it.hristmasaingreeresentWho is Jumbo?What problem was caused by Jumbo, the elephant?Why did the police
15、 have to push Jumbo off the main street?Jumbo was holding up the trafficStoryWhen, Who, What, HowWhere, WhyLast ChristmasCircus owner, Jimmy GatesPresents to a Childrens hostitalDressed up as, Accompanied by, ridingDown the main roadNot arrested, has a good recordLast Christmas, the circus owner, Ji
16、mmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a childrens hospital. Elephant circuspresent Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a guard of honour of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. 仪仗队仪仗队 He should have known that the poli
17、ce would never allow this sort of thing. (to happen) A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic. Side streettraffic Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get hi
18、m off the main street. The police had a difficult time, but they were most amused . Jumbo must weigh a few tons, said a policemen afterwards, so it was fortunate that we didnt have to carry him. Of course, we should arrest him, but as he has a good record, we shall let him off this time.arrestcarryH
19、ow did the police feel? the police would never allow this sort of thing. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the main street. The police had a difficult time, but they were most amused it was fortunate that we didnt have to carry him. we shall let him off this time.angrytired/diff
20、icult/hardamusedfortunate/luckyrelieved3. Make sentences (1) agree 的用法agree to do sth. 同意做某事(to 为不定式) 翻译:我同意给你一份生日礼物。 _agree with sb. 同意某人(的建议等) 翻译:她不赞成我(的观点)。 _agree to sth. 同意某事 翻译:Tom同意我的计划。 _agree on sth一致同意翻译:我们一致同意去购物。I agree to give you a birthday present. She doesnt agree with me.Tom agree t
21、o my plan.We agree on going shopping.I cant/couldnt agree more. 表示完全同意对方的观点或看法等,可译为:我完全同意;我举双后赞成;你说得很对。如: A:I think its a bad idea. 我想这不是个好主意。 B:I couldnt agree more. 你说得很对。2. Listen and fill in the blanks. Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some _ to a childrens hospital
22、. Dressed up as _ and accompanied by a guard of honour of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant _ Jumbo. He should have known that the police would _ allow this sort of thing. presentsFather Christmascallednever A policeman approached Jimmy and told him
23、 he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic. Though Jimmy _ to go at once, Jumbo refused to move. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the _ street. The police had _ time, but they were most amused. Jumbo must weigh a few tons, said a policeman af
24、terwards, so it was fortunate that we didnt have to carry him. Of course, we _ arrest him, but as he has a good record, we shall let him off this time.agreedmaindifficultshouldFind out the key phrases.1. 把.送到_2. 决定去做某事_3. 装扮成为(的样子) _4. 出发_5. 允许做某事_6. 同意做某事_7. 拒绝做某事_8. 圣诞老人_take todecide todress up a
25、sset offallow sb. to do.agree torefuse toFather ChristmasRetell the story with the help of the following questions.1. How did Jimmy Gates set off down the main street of the city?2. Why did a policeman approach Jimmy and what did he say?3. How did Jumbo move off the main street?4. Did the police arr
26、est Jimmy Gates? Why?Summary After having decided to take some presents to a childrens hospital, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, dressed up as Father Christmas and set off down the main street of the city riding an elephant called Jumbo. On being told that he was holding up the traffic, Jimmy agreed to go at once but Jumbo refused to move, so fifteen policemen had to push him off the main street. As he had a good record, however, Jumbo was not arrested.表示表示“应该应该”和和“必须必须”的情态助动词的情态助动词 should, ought to, have to 与与mus
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