新目标英语九年级重点词组句型

1、新目标英语九年级重点词组句型Unit 11.by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡；2. askfor help 向某人求助 3.read aloud 朗读；大声读4.that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧； 6.for example (=for instance)例如7.have fun 玩得高兴； 8.have conversations with friends 与朋友对话9.get excited 高兴，激动； 10.end up speaking in Chinese

2、 以说汉语结束对话11.do a survey about 做有关的调查； 12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语； 14.make mistakes 犯错误15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确；16.practise speaking English 练习说英语； 17.first of all 首先；18.begin with 以开始； 19.later on随后； 20.in class在课堂上；21.laught at 嘲笑 22.take no

3、tes 记笔记； 23.enjoy doing 喜欢干；24.write down 写下，记下 25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查询；26.native speakers 说本族话的人 27.make up 编造，虚构，化妆，打扮；28.around the world 全世界 29.deal with 对待，处理，解决；30.worry about (be worried about) 担心，担忧 31.be angry with 生某人的气；32.stay angry 生气； 33.go by 消逝 34. regardas 把当做；plain about/of 抱怨 36

4、. changeinto 把变成 （= turn into）；37.with the help of 在的帮助下 38. compareto (with) 把和作比较；39.think of (think about) 想起，想到 40.physical problems身体上的问题；41.break off 中断，突然终止 42. notat all 根本不，全然不三、句子1.How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备？2.I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法，我已经学到了很多东西。3.Its too hard to un

5、derstand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了。4.Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感受。6.He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧.7.She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all.她又说和朋友对话根本没用。8.I dont have a partn

6、er to practice English with. 我没有搭档一起练习英语。9.Later on, I realized that it doesnt matter if you dont understand every word.随后，我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系。10.Its amazing how much this helped. 我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用。11.My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象。12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很难造出完整的句子。13.What

7、do you think you are doing? 你在做什么？14.Most people speak English as a second language. 英语对于大多数人来说是第二语言。15.How do we deal with our problem? 我们怎样处理我们的问题？16.It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers. 在老师帮助下尽我们最大努力来应对我们教育中的每一个挑战是我们的责任。17.He c

8、ant walk or even speak. 他无法走路，甚至无法说话Unit 21. be more interested in 对更感兴趣； 2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员.3. be terrified of 害怕； 4. gym class 体操课； 5. worry about. 担心；6. all the time 一直, 总是； 7. chat with 与闲聊； 8. hardly ever 几乎从不9. walk to school = go to school on foot take the bus to school = go to school

9、 by bus10. as well as 不仅而且； 11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦；12. make a decision 做出决定； 13. to ones surprise 使某人吃惊的是14. take pride in 为感到骄傲； 15. pay attention to 留心, 注意16. consist of 由组成/构成. be made up of 由组成/构成.17. instead of 代替, 而不是； 18. in the end 最后, 终于； 19. play the piano 弹钢琴三、句子1.I used to be afraid o

10、f the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.6.It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.7

11、.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大.Unit 31. be allowed to do sth 被允许干；allow sb to do sth 允许某人干；2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子3. part-time jobs 兼职工作； 4. a drivers license 驾照5. on weekends 在周末； 6. at that age 在那个年龄段7. on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上； 8. stay u

12、p 熬夜9. clean up (相当与及物动词) 清扫； 10. fail (in) a test 考试不及格11. take the test 参加考试； 12. the other day 前几天13. all my classmates 我所有的同学； 14. concentrate on 全神贯注于15. be good for 对有益； 16. in groups 成群的,按组的17. get noisy 吵闹(系表结构)； 18. learn from 向某人学习19. at present 目前,现在 ； 20. have an opportunity to do sth 有做

13、的机会21.English-English dictionary 英英词典； 22. at least 至少23.eight hours sleep a night 每晚8小时的睡眠； 24. an old peoples home 敬老院25. take time to do sth 花费时间干； 26. primary schools 小学27. haveoff 放假,休息； 28. reply to 回答,答复； 29. get in the way of 妨碍30. a professional athlete 职业运动员； 31. achieve ones dreams 实现梦想32

14、. think about 思考,考虑； 33. in the end 最后,终于34. be serious about 对热忠/极感兴趣35. spendon + n. spend (in) + v-ing 在上花费时间/金钱36. care about 关心,担心,在乎； 37. agree with 同意三.句子1. I dont think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔.2.They talk instead of doing homework. 他们聊天而

15、不是做作业.3.He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm. 允许他们熬到晚上11点.4.We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.我们应该被允许更加经常的花些时间多做这类事情.5.What school rules do you think should be changed?你认为学校的哪些制度应该改一改了?6.The two pairs of jeans both look good on me. 这两条牛仔裤穿在我身上都适合.7.The classroom

16、is a real mess. 教室太脏了.8.Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?9.Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.只有这样我才能实现我的梦想.10.They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间.11.We have nothing against running. 我们没有理由反对他跑步.Unit 41、give it t

17、o charity 把它捐给慈善机构； 2、medical research 医学研究3、What if 如果怎么样？； 4、get nervous 紧张5、take a big exam 参加大考； 6、help with 有助于7、in public 在公共场合； 8、hardly ever 几乎不； 9、the whole school 全校 10、without permission 为经许可； 11、be(make) friends with 与交朋友12、ask ones permission 请求的允许； 13、introduceto 把介绍给14、inviteto do 邀请干

18、； 15、social situations 社会环境16、not in the slightest 根本不，一点也不； 17、right away 立刻，马上18、all day 全天； 19、be friendly to 对友好； 20、at lunch time 在午饭时间21、a bit shy 有点害羞； 22、English speech contest 英语演讲比赛23、represent the class 代表班级； 24、come top 名列第一（前茅）25、let down 使失望； 26、come up with 提出、想出27、be sure of + n./pro

19、n. be sure to do 相信 be sure +that 从句 28、the rest of the students 其余的学生29、have a lot of experience (in) doing sth 在做某事方面有经验30、deal with 对付，处理； 31、come out 出版32、give advice on 在方面提出意见、建议；33、by accident 偶然地，无意之中34、hurry to do sth 匆匆忙忙干； 35、an internet friend 网友三、句子1.He doesnt know if he should bring a

20、present. 他不知道是否该带礼物。2.You shouldnt worry about what other people say.你不应该考虑别人说什么。3.What will you do if you had a million dollars?如果你有一百万美元，你会干什么？4.If I were you, Id take a small present.如果我是你，我会带一个小礼物。5.Im too tired to do well.我太累了，没考好。6.Dogs can be a lot of trouble.狗会带来很多麻烦。7.What are you like? 你是什

21、么样的人？8.Id invite him/her to have dinner at my house.我会邀请他（她）到我家吃饭。9.You enjoy the company of other people.你喜欢别人的陪伴。10. I feel nervous talking in front of many people.我在众人面前讲话时感到紧张。11.She always comes top in the school exams.她在学校的考试中总是名列前茅。12.She doesnt want to let her friends down.她不愿让朋友失望。13.If I w

22、ere you, Ill get out of here.如果我是你，我会离开这里。虚拟语气一、词的语气：指我们平常说的说话人说话的口气。（在英语中，语气除了指语调以外，最主要的是通过动词发生变化而表示不同语气）。英语中的语气分为三类：陈述语气（用于陈述句、疑问句、感叹句）；祈使语气（用于祈使句）；虚拟语气（用于条件状语从句、宾语从句等）二、虚拟语气：如果所说的不是事实，而是一种假设、愿望、建议或是一种实现不了的空想，就用虚拟语气。三、虚拟语气在非真实条件状语从句中的用法1、真实条件状语从句与非真实条件状语从句eg：If he doesnt hurry up, he will miss the

23、 bus.( 真实条件状语)If he was free, he asked me to tell stories.（真实条件状语）If I were you, I would go at once.（非真实条件状语从句）If there was no air, people would die.（非真实条件状语从句）2、虚拟语气在非真实条件状语从句中的用法及动词形式（条件）从句谓语动词形式主句 谓语动词形式谓语动词用过去式（be用were）should/would/could/might+动词原形 表示与现在事实相反的情况If I were you, Id take an umbrella.

24、如果我是你，我会带把伞。If I knew his telephone number, I would tell you. 如果我知道他的电话号码，我就会告诉你。（事实：不知道）If there were no air or water, there would be no living things on the earth.如果没有水和空气，地球上就不会有生物。(事实：地球上既有空气也有水) If I had any money with me, I could lend you some.如果我带钱了，我就会借给你些。（事实：没带钱） If he studied harder, he m

25、ight pass the exam.如果他在努力些，就能通过考试了。（事实：学习不用功）表示与过去事实相反的情况从句例句主句 If+主语+ were did were to do(通常与一个表示时间状语连用)其中were to do可能性最小，should+动词原形。If it rained tomorrow，our picnic would be put off.假如那天下雨，我们的郊游就推迟。主句+should/would /might /could+动词原形从句谓语动词形式主句谓语动词形式Had+过去分词Should/would/could/might+have+过去分词Eg: If

26、I had got there earlier, I should/could have met her.如果我早到那儿，我就会见到她。（事实：去晚了） If he had taken my advice, he would not have made such a mistake.如果他听我的劝告的话，就不会犯这样的错误了。（事实：没有听我的话） 表示对将来情况的主观推测（可能相反或可能性很小）eg: If he would come here tomorrow, I should/would talk to him. 如果他哪天来这儿的话，我就跟他谈谈。（事实：来的可能性很小） If th

27、ere were a heavy snow next Sunday, we would not go skating. 如果下周日下大雪，我们就不能去滑冰了，（事实：不知能否下雪）If she were to be there next Monday, I would tell her about the matter.如果她下周一来这儿的话，我就会告诉她这件事得始末。四、虚拟语气的其他用法1、虚拟语气用在wish 后的宾语从句a、表示与现在事实相反的愿望，谓语动词用过去式eg: I wish I had your brains.我希望我有你那样的头脑。(事实：我根本比不上你)b、表示过去事实

28、相反的愿望，谓语动词：had+v-edeg: I wish I had known the truth of the matter.我希望我原来知道这件事的真相。（事实：原来不知道）c、表示将来难以实现的愿望，谓语动词：should/would + 动词原形eg: I wish I should have a chance again.很难再有这样的机会了。（事实：很难再有这样的机会了）2、虚拟语气用在suggest(建议)、insist(坚持)、demand(要求)、order(命令)等动词后的宾语从句中。在这种用法中，无论主句谓语动词为何种时态，从句的谓语动词都用：“should + 动词

29、原形”或只用“动词原形”。如 He suggested He insisted He demand that we (should) take the teachers advice He orderedUnit 51、be long to属于； 2、listen to classical music听古典音乐；3、at school上学、求学、在学校； 4、go to the concert去听音乐会5、have any/some idea知道 have no idea不知道6、a math test on algebra有关代数的数学考试； 7、the final exam期末考试8、be

30、cause of因为； 9、a present for his mother送给她妈妈的礼物10、run for exercise跑步锻炼； 11、wear a suit穿西装； 12、make a movie拍电影13、in our neighborhood在我们附近、在我们小区； 14、have fun玩耍、取闹15、his or her own idea她（他）自己的看法； 16、late night深夜17、an ocean of许许多多、无穷无尽的； 18、be care of=look out当心、小心19、pretend to do sth假装干； 20、use up用完、用光三

31、、句子：1、If you have any idea where might be please call me.如果你知道它可能在哪，请打电话给我。2、Its crucial that I study for it because it counts 30%to the final exam.关键是我必须学，因为它占期末考试的30%。3、What do you think “anxious” means?你认为“anxious”是什么意思？4、He could be running for exercise.他可能是跑步锻炼身体。5、He might be running to catch

32、a bus.他可能是在跑着赶公共汽车。6、Why do you think the man is running?你觉得那个男的为什么跑？7、No more mystery in Bell Tower neighborhood.钟塔附近不再有神秘的事了。Unit 61.expect to do sth.期望干；expect sb. to do sth期望某人干2.catch up with追上，赶上； 3.different kinds of music各种不同的音乐4.quiet and gentle songs轻柔的歌曲； 5. taketo 带到6. remindof使某人想起或意识到；

33、 7.her own songs她自己的歌曲8.be important to对重要； 9.Yellow River黄河10.Hong Taos latest movie洪涛最近的电影； 11.over the years多年来12.be sure to do sth.务必干一定干13.one of the best known Chinese photographers世界上最有名的中国摄影家之一14.on display展览，展出； e and go来来往往；16.cant stand不能忍受 17.look for寻找； 18.feel sick感到恶心，不舒服；19.have a gr

34、eat time玩得高兴，过得愉快； 20.to be honest说实话21.be lucky to do幸运的是； 22.my six-month English course我6个月的英语课23.most of my friends我的大部分朋友； 24.go for去找某人，想法得到某事物25.stay healthy保持健康； 26.French fries薯条；27.stay away from与保持距离 28.be in agreement意见一致（后跟短语、句子）；29.barbecued meat烤肉 30.a tag question反意疑问句；31.be bad for对

35、有害三句子1.I love singers who write their own music.我喜欢自己创作曲子的歌手。2.We prefer music that has great lyrics.我们更喜欢歌词很棒的曲子。3.What do you dislike about this CD？你不喜欢这张CD的什么？4.What does it remind you of？它使你想起了什么？5.The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music.这首曲子使我想起了巴西舞曲。6.It does have a few good features, th

36、ough.然而，它的确也有一些好的方面。7.She really has something for everyone. 每个人的确都能从她的作品中领悟到一些东西。8.Whatever you do, dont miss this exhibition.无论怎样，你都不能错过这次展出。9.As the name suggests, the band has a lot of energy.正如乐队名字所暗示的那样，这支乐队很有活力。10. Some people say they are boring, but others say they are great.11.If I were yo

37、u, Id eat nuts instead.如果我是你，我会改吃坚果。Unit71.go on vacation 去度假； 2.trek through the jungle 徒步穿越丛林3.some day 有朝一日； 4.one of the liveliest cities 最有活力的城市之一5.be supposed to do sth. 应该干； 6.pack light clothes 穿薄衣服7.take a trip 去旅行； 8.provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb 为了某人提供某物9.be away 离开，远离； 10.the

38、answer to the question 问题的答案11.according to 根据。按照； 12.work as tour guides 做导游的工作13.dream of 梦想，想到； 14.less realistic dreams 不现实的梦想15.be willing to do sth. 愿意干。 16.achieve ones dreams 实现梦想17.sail across the pacific 横渡太平洋； 18.hold on to 保持，不要放弃（卖掉）19.take it easy 从容 轻松 不紧张； 20.Niagara Falls 尼亚加拉大瀑布21.

39、Eiffel Tower 艾菲尔铁塔； 22.Notre Dame Cathedral 巴黎圣母院23.this time of year 一年中的这个时候； 24.in general 通常 ,大体上, 一般而言三、句子1.where would you like to go on vacation? Id like to trek through the jungle.2.l like places where the weather is always warm.3.I like to go somewhere relaxing 我喜欢去休闲的地方4.For your next vaca

40、tion, why not consider visiting Paris?你下次度假为什么不考虑去巴黎？5.Traveling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money.乘坐出租车游览巴黎要花费很多钱6.So unless you speak French yourself, its best to travel with someone who can translate things for you.因此，除非你自己会讲法语，否则最好与一个能为你翻译的人一起去。7. Wed like to be away for three weeks.我

41、们大约要去三个星期.8.The person has a lot of money to spend on the vacation.度假中这个人有很多钱可以花.9.I hope you can provide me with some information about the kinds of vacations that your firm can offer 我希望能给我提供一些贵公司能经营的旅游项目的信息.10.Could you please give me some suggestions for vacation spots?你能给我一些有关度假地的建议吗？11.You nee

42、d to pack some warm clothes if you go there.你如果去那里，需要带一些暖和的衣服。12.Id love to sail across the Pacific.我想横渡太平洋。Unit 81.clean up 清扫； 2.give out 分发，发放；3.cheer up=makehappier 使.高兴，使.振作4.after school study program 课外学习班； e up with=think up 提出，想出6.put off 推迟；7.write down 写下，记下； 8.put up 张贴；9.hand out 分发，发放

43、10.call up 打电话； 11.ser up=establish 建立； 12.be home to sb 是某人的家园13.volunteer ones time to do sth 自愿花时间干. 14.putto use 把.投入使用；15.elementary school 小学 16.plan to do sth 计划干.打算干17.coach a football team for kids 训练少年足球队18.start a Chinese History club 开办一个中国史俱乐部19.run out of 用完，耗尽； 20.take after 在性格或长相方面与

44、父母相象21.fix up 修理； 22.give away 捐赠； 23.be similar to 与.相似；24.ask for 索要 25.a call-in center for parents 家长热线； 26.hang out 闲荡27.put up signs asking for singing jobs 张贴寻求唱歌工作的广告28.run out of money for singing lessons 学唱歌的钱用完了29.disabled people 残疾人； 30.for sure 确实如此，毫无疑问31.fillwith. 用.填充. be full of 装满了

45、.32.help.out 帮助.做事，解决难题（摆脱困境）33.a specially trained dog 一只经过特殊训练的狗 34.train sb to do sth 训练某人干. ；35.fetch my book 把我的书拿来 36.part of speech 词性三句子1We cant put off making a plan. Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now. 我们不能推迟制订计划，清洁日离现在只有两周了。2She puts this love to good use by working in the after-scho

46、ol care centre at her local elementary school. 她在当地的一所小学的课后辅导中心工作，使这个爱好得到较好的利用。3Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but I get to spend time doing what I love to do. 帮助别人不但自己感到快乐，而且我开始花时间做自己喜欢做的事了。4The three students plan to set up a student volunteer project at heir school. 这三个学生计划在他

47、们校开展一个学生志愿者项目。5.He also put up some sign asking for old bikes.他还贴了一些需求旧自行车的告示。6.The strategies that he came up with worked out fine. 他想出的这个办法很效。7He did a radio interview. 他接受了电台的采访。8We need to come up with a plan. 我们需要指定一个计划。9You could help clean up the city parks. 你可以帮助打扫城市公园。10He now has sixteen b

48、ikes to fix up and give away to children who dont have bikes. 他现在有16辆要修理的自行车，并准备把这些修好的自行车赠送给那些没有自行车的孩子。Unit91. 被动语态(1). 被动语态表示句子的主语是谓语动词所表示的动作承受者。(2). 被动语态基本结构：be+及物动词的过去分词(如果是不及物动词，其过去分词应带有相应的介词)(3). 被动语态中的be 是助动词，有人称、数和时态的变化。 一般现在时被动语态为：am/is/are+过去分词 一般过去时被动语态为：was/were+ 过去分词 与情态动词连用的被动语态：情态动词+ b

49、e + 过去分词(4). 被动语态中动作的发出者或执行者做介词by的宾语，放在句末，by 表示“由，被”的意思如何理解被动语态？ 为取胜更清晰、更深刻地理解被动语态的含义，可以将主动语态和被动语态的句子结构进行比较。主动语态：主语+ 谓语动词 + 宾语 + 其他成分被动语态： 主语+ be +过去分词 + by +宾语 +其他成分 如： Many people speak English.被动语态 English is spoken by many people.2. 本单元要掌握的句型 见课本P69 中的Grammar Focus3. invent v. 发明 inventor n. 发明家

50、 invention n. 发明 可数名词4. be used for doing用来做(是被动语态) 如：Pens are used for writing. 笔是用来写的。Pens arent used for eating. 笔不是用来吃的。5. 给某人某样东西give sth. to sb. 如：I gave a pen to him. 我给他一支笔。 give sb. sth. I gave him a pen. 我给他一支笔。6. all day 整天； 7. salty adj. 咸的 salt n. 盐；8. by mistake 错误地 如：I took the umbrel

51、la by mistake. 我不小心拿错了雨伞。9. make sb./sth. +形容词 使怎么样 It made me happy. 它使我高兴 make sb./sth. +名词 让做 It made me laugh. 它让我发笑10. by accident 意外 偶然I met her by accident at bus stop. 我在公共汽车站意外地见到了她。11. notuntil 直到才做 如：I didnt go to bed until I finished my work.我直到完成我的工作才去睡觉。12. according to +名词 根据 如： accor

52、ding to an legend根据一个神话；according to this article根据这篇文章13. over an open fire 野饮； 14. leaf n. 叶子 复数形式 leaves15. nearby adj. 附近的 如： the nearby river16. fall into 落入 掉进 如：The leaf fell into the river. 叶子落入了河里。fall down 摔倒 如：She fell down from her bike. 她从她自行车摔倒了。17. quite 非常 adv. 与冠词a连用时，冠词a必须放在它的后面 如：

53、quite a beautiful girl 一个漂亮的女孩 very 非常 adv. 与冠词a连用时，冠词a必须放在它的前面 如：a very beautiful girl 一个漂亮女孩 注：当不与冠词a 连用时，两者可以互用 如： I am very happy.= I am quite happy. 我非常高兴。18. in the way 这样19. pleased adj. 表示外部因素引起人发自内心的欣慰和愉快 pleasant adj. 愉快 高兴指天气、时间、旅行令人高兴愉快 please v. 使高兴 使同意20. batteryoperated adj. 电池控制的是名词+动词的运动分词构成的合成形容词21. in the sixth century 在第6世纪；22. travel around 周游23. more than = over 超过 如：