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1、常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇;PassengerVehicle乘用车;常用汽车行业 英文缩写及词汇;IPP-FirstPhaseofProducti; 3CCustomer(顾客导向)、Compe ti; 4SSale,Sparepart零配件,Serv; 5S整理,整顿,清理,清洁,素养;8D- 8Discipline; ABSAnti-1ockBrakingSyste;常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇Passenger Vehicle 乘用车常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇1PP- First Phase of Production Prove-Out 第一次试生产3C Cus

2、tomer (顾客导向)、Competition(竞争导向)、Competence (专长导向)4S Sale, Sparepart 零配件,Service, Survey 信息反馈5S整理,整顿,清理,清洁,素养8D- 8 DisciplineABS Anti-lock Braking SystemAIAG美国汽车联合会ANPQP Alliance New Product Quality ProcedureApportionment 分配APQP Advanced Product Quality PlanBacklite Windshield 后窗玻璃Benchmark Data 样件资料b

3、loodshot adj充血的.有血丝的BMW Bavarian Motor WorksC. P. M Certified Purchasing manger 认证采购经理人制度CB- Confirmation Build 确认样车制造CC- Change CutOff设计变更冻结CCSC- critical/significant characteristicCCR Concern & Countermeasure RequestCCT Cross Company TeamCharacteristics Matrix 特性矩阵图COD Cash on Delivery 货到付现 预付货款(T

4、/T in advance)CPI- Confirmation Prototype 1st 第一次确认样车CP2- Confirmation Prototype 2nd 第二次确认样车Cpk过程能力指数Cpk=Zm i n/3CPO Complementary Parts OrderCraftsmanship 精致工艺Cross-functional teams 跨功能小组CUV Car-Based Ultility VehicleDI:信息收集;8DD2:建立8D小组;D3:制定临时的围堵行动措施,避免不良品流出;D4:定义和证实根本原因,避免再发;D5:根据基本原因制定永久措施;D6:执行

5、和确认永久措施;D7:预防再发,实施永久措施;D8:认可团队和个人的贡献。DCC Design Change ControlDFA- Design For Assembly面向装配的设计DOE Design Of Examination 试验设计DQES Delivery Quality Evaluation SystemDTL Direct To LineDVP&R Design Validate Plan&Report 设计验证计划报告EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换ERP Enterprise Resource PlanningES Engin

6、eering Specification 工程规格ESI Early Supplier Involvement 供应商先期参与Ex-Work (工厂交货)、FOB (船上交货)、FAS (船边交货)或CIF (运保 费在交货)FEU- Field Evaluation Units用户市场实际体验与评估first gear 一档Flow Chart流程图FMEA Failure Mode and Effects Analysisfour-wheel drive 四轮驱动FRG- Ford Reliability Guideline 福特可靠性指导Front Windshield前挡风玻璃Tape

7、red glass钢化玻璃front-wheel drive 前轮驱动FSS- Full service supplier 全服务供应商FTA Fault Tree AnalysisGD&T- Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing 标准公差GR&R Guage Repeatab订ity&reproducib订ity量具的重复性和再现性HTFB- Hard Tooling Functional Build 工装集成调试与验证IPO Individual Parts OrderISIR Initial Sample Inspection ReportJIT Ju

8、st In TimeKD- knocked down/ Semi Knock Down(SKD) /Completely Knock Down(CKD)KO Kick-offLaminated glass 夹层玻璃LPLean Production 精益生产LR Launch ReadinessLS Launch SupportLVPM Local Vendor Packaging MethodMPV Multi-PurposeVehicle 多用途汽车MRD Material Required DateMRO Maintenance,Repairrand OperationMTP- Make

9、 to print supplier 照图加工供应商N/A- Not ApplicableNCDR Non-Conforming Delivery ReportNCMAR Non-Conforming Material Action ReportNDA Non Disclosure Agreement 协定NDS Nissan Design SpecificationNML Nissan Motor LtdNVH- System Noise, Vibration & Harshness 系统噪音,振动及粗糙性OSM- Outside of MaterialPA Program Approval

10、pallet n.托盘Passenger Vehicle 乘用车PAT- Program Attributes Team 产品属性小组PDL Product Design LetterPH Proportions&HardpointsPI PC- Percentage of Indexes with Process Capab ility 能力指数百分 比PI ST- Percentage of Inspection points Satisfying Tolera nee 检测点 满意工差百分比PMT- Program Moudle Team 产品模块小组PO Purchase OrderP

11、PAP- Production Part Approval Process 生产件批准程序PPSR Production Preparation Status ReportPQA Process Quality AssurancePR Program ReadinessPre-Launch 试生产price-driven costing 价格引导成本Production Preparation-Final Nissan - PT2/Renault - PPProduction Preparation-Initial Nissan - PT1/Renault - PPP3Production T

12、rial Run 试生产Prototype 样件QFD Quality Funtion Deploy 质量功能展开QFTT Quality Functional Task TeamQR- Quality Reject 质量拒收QS Quality StandardRAN Release Authorisation Numberreverse倒车档RFQ Request For Quotation 询价RKD Reverse Knock DownRLQ Receiving Lot QuantityROC Rate of ClimbRO I return on investment 报酬率ROP

13、Re-Order PointRTO Required To OperateSAIS Supplier Assessment & Improvement SystemSC Strategic Conf irmation/signif icant Characr r teristicsSDS- System/ Design Specifications 系统/设计说明second gear 二档SFMEA System FMEAShipping Date 出货日、Invoice Date 发票日或 On Board Date 装船日Side Windshield 侧窗玻璃SJ Strategic

14、IntentSNP Standard Number of PartsSOW- state of work 工作申明SPC Statistical Process ControlSQA Supplier Quality AssuraneeSREA- Supplier Request for Engineering Approval 供应商工程设计更 改申请ST Surface TranferSTRS Supplier Test Report SystemSubcontractor 分承包商Sunroof Windshield 天窗玻璃SUV Sports Utility VehicleTAG T

15、est Aptitude GraphiqueTCO Total Cost of Ownership 总持有成本TCRA Total Cost Reduction ActivityTGR Things Gone RightTGW Things Gone WorstTM Techinical ManualTPM Total Preventive MaintenanceTTO-Tool Try Out 工装验证UOM Unit Of MeasureVES Vehicle Evaluation SystemVO- Vehicle Operation 主机厂VPP- Vehic 1 e Program

16、Plan 整车项目计划VQA Vehicle Quality AssuranceVTTO- Vendor Tool Try-Out 供应商工装验证WERS- World Wide Engineering Release SystemWVTA Whole Vehicle Type ApprovalOTS OFF TOOL SAMPLE用批量生产的工模器具制造出的样件PVS Produktions Versuchs Serie 批量试生产TMA Trial Manufacturing Agreement2TP两日试生产,主要是验证供应商的批量供货能力OS零批量,是批量生产前的总演习,批产的全面验证

17、SOP Standard Operation 即批量生产 StartOf-Production Standard Op erating Procedure标准操作程序QSV Qualitaes-Sicherungs-Vereinbarung 质量保证协议BMC Bau-Muster-Genehmigung产品工程样件性能检验认可Nullserie零批量QSR质量体系要求Bias偏差DB Durability Build 样车阶段lead time n.订货至交货的时间sink mark 缩痕LRR launch readiness reviewYC (Potential Critical Ch

18、aracteristic)潜在关键特性YS (Potential Significant Characteristic)潜在重要特性InterRestriction of Hazardous Substances 简称 RoHS SGS, BV, tek, ETC BV-Bureau Veritas 法国国际检验局Front bumper前保险杠Rear bumper后保险杠Radiator grille 格栅Headlamp前大灯Tail lamp-liftgate尾灯-行箱盖上Tail lamp-quarter尾灯-后侧围上Front door trim panel 前门饰板Rear do

19、or trim panel 后门饰板Interior release handle bezel 开手把手框Power controls bezel电动车窗开关框Window interior capping 窗框饰条Exterior mirror 外后视镜Body side moulding 防擦条Cowl grille通风格栅Roof molding车顶装饰条Lift gate molding牌照板支架Lift gate handle行箱盖拉手Weather strip door openings 门框胶条Weather strip liftgate 行箱胶条A Pillar Trim A

20、柱B Pillar Trim upper B 柱上B P订lar Trim lower B 柱下Front scuff Plate 前门槛条Rear scuff plate 后门槛条Back panel trim lower 行箱门槛条Garnish trim-Quarter windowCowl trim panel A 柱下Liftgate upper trim 尾门饰板上Liftgate side trim 尾门饰板中Liftgate lower trim 尾门饰板下IPDefroster panel 除霜盖板Console中控台Steering column cover方向机柱上下盖板

21、Cluster组合仪表Carpet前地毯Trunk carpet 后地毯Front seat前座椅2nd row seat第二排座椅burr (金属)flash (塑件)毛边gap 间隙;defectiveproducts 不 良品;finishedproducts 成品;disposed products 处理品;band-aid 创可贴;scratch 刮伤;dents 压痕;凹坑 concave; 车床 lathe;抽查试验 spotchecktest;出厂试验 deliverytest;次品 defecti veproduct ; 调 幅 ampl i tudemgap间隙defect

22、ive products 不良品finished products 成品disposed products 处理品band-aid创可贴scratch 刮伤dents压痕凹坑 con cave车床lathe抽查试验 spot check test出厂试验delivery test次品 defective product调幅 amplitude modulation (AM) 调频 Frequency Modulation 断差offset对讲机 interphone 法平面 normal plane 翻车 rollover 返工 re-doing 防滑地板no-skid floor 仿真 emulation 副作用 side effect 改装厂 refitting factory 隔热板 heat shield 后围侧板 rear wall side cover 划痕 scratch 假人dummy 间隙 interstice 节点 pitch point 结皮现象skinning扭矩torque汽车总布置草图 sketch for automobile layout汽车总装配图 automobile assembly drawing汽油供给管 gasoline

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