高中英语教学资料m4u2languagepoints

1、sunburnt, ridof, expand, circulate, would rather, struggle, expert, satisfied with, equip, crop, thanks toanswer key for exercise 1 on page 12:1 statistics, globe 2 super, nationalities3 hunger, disease4 vietnam, occupations5 freedom, exportedanswer key for exercise 2 on page 12:a pioneer for all pe

2、ople1.his appearance.2. his achievements:3. his biography:4. his personality:5. his hobbies:6. his dreams:adr yuans appearance and his achievement.1). a scientist works the land.2). sunburnt face and arms, slim and strong body.3). grow hybrid rice.4). the first agricultural pioneer.1. grow rice that

3、 has a high output2. find ways to grow more rice3. circulate his knowledge abroad4. give money to equip others for their researchachievements:hobbies:1. playing his violin2. listening to violin music3. playing mah-jong4. swimming5. reading6. riding his motorcycle to his rice fieldspersonal informati

4、on.1). in 1930 born.2) in 1953, graduated and devoted his life to finding ways to grow rice.3) last year, twenty billion tons of rice was produced. now, dr. yuan is circulating his knowledge.1) the first dream.2) the second dream.1. saw rice plants as tall as sorghum 2. to export his riceuse one sen

5、tence to describe dr yuans appearance, life or contribution by using the words or phrases. 1.look at his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body and you will think hes more like a farmer than a scientist. 2.actually he lives a simple life. 3. in 1974, he began to grow a so-called super hybr

6、id rice. this special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields.yuans personalityintelligentconfidentgenerousmodestpatienthard-workingknowledgeableresponsibledeterminedcarefulunselfishenergeticwhat can we learn from dr yuan?yuan long ping, who grows wh

7、at is called 1._ hybrid rice, was born into a poor farmers family in 1930. when he was young he found hunger was a 2._ problem in many parts of the countryside. so he searched for a way to increase rice harvests without 3._ the area of the fields. in 1974, he became the first agricultural pioneer in

8、 the world to grow rice that has a high 4. _. this special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields. 5._ his research, the un has more tools in the 6._ to rid the world of hunger. yuan longping is quite 7._ with his life. he feels being famous gives h

9、im less 8._ to do his research, and he also cares little about money. he 9._ gives millions of yuan to 10._ others for their research in agriculture.superdisturbingoutputexpanding dr yuan _leads_ a simple life. he _would_ _rather_ work on the farm than have a rest. he has _struggled_ for five decade

10、s to search for a way to increase rice harvest without _expanding_ the area of fields. _thanks to_ to the discovery of super hybrid rice, his dream of _ riddng_ china of _hunger_ is realized . now, he has another dream-to _export_his rice so that it can be grown all over the world. he devotes most o

11、f his time to increasing rice output.1. work the land 土地耕作土地耕作vt. 经营，管理，耕作经营，管理，耕作 he works a big farm though he is over 60. vi.起作用起作用 your idea wont work in practice. 你的想法在实践中行不通。你的想法在实践中行不通。3. if so; if it is true you say that book is interesting. if so, i also want to read it. do you have money?

12、if not, i can lend you some. 2. be from/ came from he came from a poor family.他出身於穷苦人家他出身於穷苦人家. he came from the usa. be born into a royal family出生在出生在 (什么样的家庭）什么样的家庭）4.-why didnt you come? -because my father didnt let me come, i dared not come.since you have come, we neednt go. 为对方所知晓的为对方所知晓的原因原因 比

13、比because 弱弱as it is raining, i will not go out.we must start early, for we have a long way to go. 5. “他成为世界上第一位种植高产水稻的农业先锋他成为世界上第一位种植高产水稻的农业先锋”-the last one _pays the meal. -agreed! a. arrived b. arrives c. to arrive d. arriving helen is always the first _ to the office. a. comes b. coming c. who co

14、me d. to come6. the noise made it impossible for us to sleep. people make it a rule to send presents to he didnt make it clear when and where meeting on agriculture would be held. 7.born in deeply moved by what he said, his wife could not hold back her tears.driven by a great demand for vegetables,

15、farmers have built more green houses.given more time, she would be able to do better. 8.the police searched the prisoner to see he searched his pocket for some money. scientists are in search of a cure for the disease.9. circulate v yet reports of this kind have been circulated by our newspapers.the

16、 news of the enemys defeat quickly circulated round the town.10. asian is four times as large as europe. our school is three times larger than theirs. this street is four times the length of that street. this building is five times the height of that one. 这座楼是那座楼的五倍高。这座楼是那座楼的五倍高。the new building is

17、four times the size of the old one.it is reported that the united states uses _ energy as the whole of europe. a. as twice b. twice much c. twice much as d. twice as much11. lead . a life, live . a life now we are leading a happy life. in the old days farmers led a terrible life .12. with the hope o

18、f doing sth. =with hopes of doing sth. = with the hope that =hoping to do he went to see the boss with the hope of getting a rise in his salary. she went to america in the hope that she might improve her spoken english.14.dr yuan grows 14.dr yuan grows whatwhat is called is called super hybrid rice.

19、super hybrid rice.袁博士种植了被人称作超级杂交水稻的稻谷。袁博士种植了被人称作超级杂交水稻的稻谷。e.g. i dont quite understand e.g. i dont quite understand whatwhat you you are explaining. please watch what i are explaining. please watch what i am doing carefully.am doing carefully.what =the thing(s) thatwhat =the thing(s) that part 2. i.

20、 1. struggle for 2. the past/last five decades 3. a disturbing problem 4. circulate ones knowledge 5. less developed countries 6. thanks to7. rid the world of hunger 8. be satisfied with 9. care about / care for 10. would much rather do 11. lead a comfortable life 12. mean little to sb.13. equip . f

21、or. 14. with the hope of 15. around the globe 16. dream forii. 110 bbdbd bbdbd 1114 abcciii. 1-5bcabd1.give sb. sth. -what does he want?2. a born poet/ be born into a peasant family come from a noble family6. care about my sister does not care about details. they have taught me to care about other p

22、eople more than about myself. 2013山东山东9. use sth. to do sth. wood can be used to make fire. travellers are used to living in different climates and conditions. 12. devote ones life to sth./doing sth. oneself to 13. search a place for in search of in ones search for cover crops植被植被forestation造林造林; 森林

23、管理森林管理terrace台阶台阶 period 3 learning about languageadmit, advise, allow，appreciate，avoid，consider,delay，deny（否认），（否认），enjoy，escape，finish,imagine，keep（保持），（保持），mind，miss, postpone（延期）（延期）practise，quit（停止），（停止），suggest，stop等等 agree, arrange , decide , demand , expect, fail, hope,manage, offer, pretend

24、, prepare, promise , plan, refuse,want, wish etc.like, love, hate, dislike, begin, start, cease, continue，intend（打算），（打算），prefer，cant bear，cant help等等 forgetrememberregretv-ing；forget/rememberregretto v, meanv-ing, meanto v,tryv-ing;tryto v etc.period 4 reading ii +wb reading task两个阅读材料一起两个阅读材料一起,作为

25、作为泛读课泛读课,要要求有别于求有别于reading ilead in group work: ask your parents if they buy vegetables from local farmers or supermarkets? why? organic farming organic farms use no man-made chemicals to increase crops or control insects and disease. the study showed that organic fields produced fewer crops, on ave

26、rage, than other fields. however, the scientists say the organic methods improved the health of the soil and used half as much energy. 1.what is the organic farming?2.what is the advantage of using natural fertilizer?3.what is the disadvantage of using chemical fertilizers?4.whats the main idea of p

27、aragraph 3 ?5.why do farmers grow their crops in such ways?read the passage and then answer these questions.1.read the text once again, then find out the main idea of each paragraph.organic farmingpara. i: para. ii:para. iii:crops growing with natural fertilizers.farmers prefer natural waste from an

28、imalsnatural fertilizer chemical fertilizer 3. kill both .bacterial and pests1 makericher and more fertile2 reduce and help strong and healthy3 the fertilizers keep from chemicals 1.leavingis not good for 2 grow year after year farmers change crops every two or three years to make sure what is organ

29、ic farmingi crops growing with natural fertilizersstructure of the textfarmers prefer natural waste from animals natural fertilizermake . richer and more fertile reduce . and help . strong keep free . from chemicals leaving . is not good the soil gets exhausted the fertilizers kill . and healthychem

30、ical fertilizerlistening and discuss the advantages of organic farming.what are the advantages of organic farming? find the information in the passage. advantages oforganic farmingreasons1. farmers use natural waste from animals.2. the soil is not exhausted.3. they use the soil to best advantage.1.

31、this makes the soil richer in minerals and so more fertile.2. peas and soybeans renew the minerals in the soil. the soil becomes rich and healthy.3. they plant crops that need surface soil and next crops that grow at a deeper level. so the wind and water does not carry away the soil. all the richnes

32、s of the soil is used.1. what i have to say refers to all of you.(2) =mean 指的是，就指的是，就而言而言 “slow” doesnt refer to the action here, but to the train. (3)提到，谈到提到，谈到 he referred to his past experiences. (4)查阅，参考查阅，参考let me just refer to my notes tolanguage points2. to mention sb/sth 提到、说到提到、说到 in his sp

33、eech, he didnt refer to the problem at all.3. supply.1) 用作名词时：用作名词时：a) 指指“供给供给;供应供应”等等,(反反)demand (需需求求)。 supply and demand 供与求供与求 be in short supply 供应缺乏供应缺乏,供应不足供应不足 food supply 食物供应食物供应 water supply 供水供水b) 当当“供应品供应品;生活用品生活用品;补给品补给品”等等,常用复数常用复数supplies。 military supplies 军需品军需品 household supplies

34、家庭用品家庭用品 medical supplies 医用品医用品2) 用作动词时用作动词时,指指“供给供给,”等等, supply sb. (with) sth , supply sth. to /for sb.比较比较 supply, provide 和和 affordsupply向群众、市场、城市、工厂等向群众、市场、城市、工厂等供应物品。供应物品。provide 主要指为某人、某物供应物主要指为某人、某物供应物品品, 尤其指生活必需品。尤其指生活必需品。afford 指为一定的目的而提供所需要指为一定的目的而提供所需要的东西。的东西。 3. 1)they eat whatever the

35、y can find. you can take whatever you like.2) whatever作连接形容词作连接形容词,意为意为“无论无论什么样的什么样的”。 i can do whatever work i can find. whatever difficulties we meet, we can work them out. these wild flowers are so special i would do _ i can to save them.a. whatever b. that c. which d. whicheverwhatever可引导可引导名词性从

36、句名词性从句和和让步状语从句让步状语从句。whatever you say (no matter what you say), i wont believe you.group work discussion1.what is the advantage of using natural fertilizer?2.what is the disadvantage of using chemical fertilizers?3. talk about the agriculture programmes in your hometown.reading on page 511.whatre his ambitions or dreams?2.what made him have such ambition?3.how did he get his ac