牛津版英语初二下unit1-8语法复习

1、 学 科：英语 任课教师：乔龙凤 授课时间：2014 年 06月 日（ 星期 ）学生姓名张梦依学生年级八年级 课 时3本讲课题Review of chapter5-8教学目标八年级下册unit5-8重点单词、词组和句型Unit1-8主要语法教学重点词法和句法的查漏补缺Word Power（一） 单词复习1n. 成年动物 _2n. 重量 _3n. 肩；肩膀 _4n. 菜单 _5adj. 残忍的 _6v. 面对 _7adj. 濒临的 _ 8n. 档案 _9在野生环境中 _ 10出生时 _11独自 _ 12几乎；接近 _13保持健康 _ 14生育 _15对表示爱 _1责任 (n.) _2造成；引起

2、(v.) _3喂养 (adj.) _4吵闹的 (adj.)_5陌生人(n.) _6常见/普遍的 (adj.) _7选择 (n.) _8注意力；留心(n.) _9照顾；照料 (phrase)_10更为重要的(phrase)_11. 除了别无选择_12. 对忠诚的(phrase)_ 13. 阻止或妨碍某人做_14. 懒散度日(phrase)_15. 四处自由走动(phrase)_16. 遛狗(phrase)_17. 继续_18. 片刻、瞬间(phrase)_19相信 (v.) _ 20心脏 (n.) _21直到为止 (conj.)_ 22使害怕/恐惧 (v.) _23原因，理由 (n.) _ 24

3、回应 (v.) _25根据 (phrase)_未知的(adj.)_ 收到（v.）_小山（n.）_ 大声的，响亮的（adj.）_安静的(adj.)_ 圆形的，球形的（adj.）_毁坏，破坏（v.）_ 害怕的，惊吓的（adj.）_发现，找到（v.）_ 可怕的，非常讨厌的（adj.）_害怕，惧怕（n.）_ 生物，动物（n.）_羽毛（n.）_ 想知道，想弄明白（v.）_拒绝（v.）_ 张开（v.）_符号，记号（n.）_ 刀（n.）_解释，说明（v.）_ 高兴的，满意的（adj.）_保持安静（phrase）_保持健康_因为_ 恐惧地，害怕地_尽快_ 同意，赞成_不同意，有分歧_ 展翅飞翔_互联网（n.）

4、_ 永远（adj.）_ 邮递，帖子（n.）_ 肯定，当然，无疑（adv）_ 推荐（v）_ 道歉（n.）_ 使满意：使满足（v）_ 借口（n.）_ 混合（v）_ 过去（n.）_ 电子的（adj.）_ 目前，现在（n.）_ 放松，休息（v）_ 在期间；当时候_ 宽的，（adj.）_ 科技，工艺（n.）_ 不久前，最近（adv）_ 使（自己）有准备（v）_现在，目前（phrase）_ 在前面（phrase）_两者都（phrase）_ 一种新型的（phrase）_ 把和相混合（phrase）_ 的形状（phrase）_ （车辆）抛锚，出故障（phrase）_做某事有困难（phrase）_与.保持联系（

5、phrase）_ 准备（phrase）_片刻，瞬间（phrase）_ 找理由，找借口（phrase）_和连接在一起（phrase）_ 道歉（phrase）_ 收拾整齐（phrase）_同学们快速完成以下练习，了解自己Unit 5 Unit 8单词、短语和句型的学习情况！【Ex. 1】（一）单词拼写1. The work r_ more time and people.2. Tom often takes exercises, so he is very f_.3. Food,clothingandhouseareallb_necessitiesoflife.4. She didnt a_ to

6、 know anything about it.5. Whats the p_ of China now?6. Tom cant find his dictionary a_. It must be lost.7. When youre in trouble, you learn to f_ on your own.8. Be q_! The little baby is sleeping now.9. I cant understand the m_ of the word “thormometer”.10. The gift is too dear. So Jim r_ to accept

7、 it.11. Its your fault(过错). I think you need to make an a_ to your classmate.12. I dont think computers are better than people in the p_.13. Would you please find some information about the life in the future on the I_.14. When I feel nervous, I will often listen to the music to r_.15. Its w_ enough

8、 for the cars to go through in the street.（2） 完成句子：1. 他很累，以致上课时他在桌子上睡着了。 He was he fell asleep at the desk in class.2. 我习惯吃西餐。 I _ _ _ _ Eastern food.3. 他说他会尽力赢得这场比赛。He said he _ _ _ _ to win the competition.4. 除了等待之外，我们一筹莫展。We had _ _ _ but _.5. 刚过7点，他们就启程去机场了。They_ _ _ the airport just after seven

9、 oclock.6. 有些街道太拥挤了以至于车辆很难通过。 Some streets are _ _ for cars to _ _.7. 为了能进一所好的高中，同学们现在就要努力学习了。_ _ _ enter a good senior school, students must study hard now.8. 我们做功课时要尽可能小心点。We must do our homework _ _ _ we can.9. 这条裙子物美价廉。This skirt is beautiful, _ _, the price is reasonable.10. 从广州开车到清远需要多长时间？How

10、long does _ _ to drive from Guangzhou to Qingyuan?11. 同学们正为期末考试作准备。The students _ _ _ the final exam.12. 不在站在黑板前，我看不见黑板上面的字。Dont stand _ _ _ _ the blackboard. I cant see the words on it .13. 这座桥是连接村庄与外面的。The bridge _ the village _ outside areas.14. 那云块成公鸡形。The cloud was _ _ _ _ a cock.15. 你可以立刻查到任何你

11、想要的东西。You can _ _ anything you want _ _ _.（三）单项选择：( ) 1. He was seen_ in the reading room every afternoon.A. sit B. sitting C. sat D. to sit( ) 2. As we all know, success means_.A. to work hard B. to working hard C. working hard D. work hard( ) 3. - I _to a party, but Ive got nothing to wear. - Why

12、dont you have a dress made for the party? A. was asked B. have been askedC. have asked D. will ask( ) 4. We all found _ to play the game.A. that interested B. this interesting C. it interesting D. its interesting( ) 5. -Do you mind_ here? -_.A. me to smoke; Not at all B. my smoking; Yes, I dontC. me

13、 to smoke; Certainly not D. If I smoke; No. Please( ) 6. Mrs. White has _ that she is not able to get a job.A. so little education B. such little educationC. so a little education D. such a little education( ) 7. _ hard work it is!A. What a B. How a C. What D. How( ) 8. Last Friday I saw some boys _

14、 behind Daniel, _ the computer games.A. sit, watching B. sitting, watch C. sit, watch D. sitting, watched( ) 9. The foreigners _ there, but they _ the food there at first.A. used to live, didnt be used to B. are used to living, didnt use to C. used to live , werent used to D. used to living, usednt

15、to( ) 10. I hope you will spend as much time as you can _ your English.A. on practice B. practice C. practicing D. to practice( ) 11. While the teacher in class, the students him carefully.A. was speaking; were listening toB. spoke; were listening toC. was speaking; were listening D. was speaking; l

16、istened to( ) 12. I dont like maths, its than English.A. because; less interestingB. so; less interestingC. because; less more interestingD. so; more interesting( ) 13. The baby was born a cold winter evening.A. in B. on C. at D. for( ) 14. Last Friday was my mums birthday. A. fiftys B. the fiftyC.

17、fifty D. fiftieth( ) 15. I heard a cry for help I was walking along the river.A. as B. at that time C. while D. since Ex. 1练习用时:_, 答对_题，答错_题。加油！Grammar 【Ex.2】非谓语专项练习( ) 1. - I tried to make Kate _ her mind, but I found it hard.- Well, I saw you _ that when I went past.A. changes; do B. changes; doin

18、g C. to change; doD. change; doing( ) 2. - Mr Wang, I have trouble_the text.- Remember_it three times before you begin to understand it.A. to understand; reading B. understanding; reading C. understanding; to read D. to understand; to read( ) 3.Would you mind _ me a favour?A. do B. to do C. doing D.

19、 did( ) 4. - Why not_ the Music Club?- Sorry, I cant sing or dance.A. to join B. join C. joining D. join in( ) 5. - Would you like to have dinner with me?- Sorry, I have a lot of housework_.A. to do B. done C. do D. to be done ( ) 6. - Will you please show me how to do the role-play exercise?- Sure.

20、 Now let me tell you_first.A. which to do B. how to do C. when to do D. what to do( ) 7. When class begins, we stop _ to the teacher carefully.A. listening B. to listen C. listens D. listen( ) 8. What happened to the boy? He tried_my questions. A. to avoid answering B. avoiding answering C. to avoid

21、 to answer D. avoiding to answer( ) 9. - Oh, I had a terrible toothache.- Youd better_see a doctor and have your bad teeth_out.A. go to; pulling B. to go to; pulledC. go to; pulled D. to go to; pulling( ) 10. Dont worry. We will do anything we can _ you.A. help B. to help C. be helped D. helped【Ex.3

22、】被动语态( ) 1.The pot _ for _ hot water.A. used; keeping B. was used; keepingC. is used; to keep D. are used; keep( ) 2. Old people must be looked after well and _ politely.A. speak to B. spoken C. speak D. spoken to ( ) 3. The play _ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shown B.will shown C. w

23、ill show D. is shown( ) 4. Wet clothes are often_up near a fire in rainy weather.A. hang B. hanged C. hanging D. hung( ) 5. - Did you go to Jacks birthday party?- No,I_.A. am not invited B. havent invited C. wasnt invited D.didnt invite6. 当我们在课室的时候，门窗应该保持打开。Windows and doors of the classroom _ _ _ _

24、 when we are in it. 7. 去年我们学校建了一个新的游泳池。A new swimming pool _ _ in our school last year. 8. 2016年第31届奥运会在巴西举行。The 31st Olympic Games _ _ _ in Brazil next year.9. 听说这种奶茶是用煤做出来的。Its said that this kind of milk tea _ _ _ coal.10. 这些花必须天天浇水，否则就会枯死。All these flowers _ _ _ every day, or they will die. 【Ex.

25、4】形容词副词专项练习( ) 1. Which is the _ country, Japan or Australia? A. more developed B. more developing C. most developed D. most developing( ) 2. Theres _ with the recorder.A. anything wrong B. wrong anything C. something wrong D. wrong something ( ) 3. His sister is _than he . A. younger five years B.

26、five years younger C. five year younger D. five younger years ( ) 4. - We should speak English in and after class. - Yes, _, _. A. more, better B. the more, the better C. much, better D. the often, the better ( ) 5. The old man lives alone, and he feels _. A. alone B.alonely C. lone D. lonely ( ) 6.

27、 _, he didnt fail in the English exam. A. Luck B. Lucky C. Luckily D. Luckly ( ) 7. Our English needs to be _ studied. A. farther B. farthest C. further D. far ( ) 8. He is running _ now. A. more slowly and more slowly B. slowlier and slowlier C. more and more slowly D. slowly and slowly ( ) 9. Last

28、 night my father went back _ later than before. A. quite B. very C. much more D. even( ) 10. It rained so_ that they couldnt go for a picnic that day.A. hardly B. hard C. harder D. hardlier【Ex.5】Its句型及原因状语从句1. 对于我们来说，保持健康对身体是很重要的。Its _ _ _ us _ _ healthy. 2. 他嘲笑我的新发型，真是无礼。It was _ _ him _ _ _ my new

29、 hair style.3. 同学们认为学好英语并非是容易的事。Students think _ _ _ _ English well. 4. 我没有买这电脑，是因为它太贵了。I didnt buy this computer _ it was _ _.5. 由于年龄关系他失去了工作。He lost his job _ _ his age.【Ex.6】过去进行时态( ) 1. - What did you see over there just now?- Some children _ kites.A. was flying B. were flying C. are fly D. are

30、flying( ) 2. - What was he doing _ you went to say goodbye to him?- He _ a picture.A. while; were drawing B.when; was drawing C. when; drew D. while; draw( ) 3. - I called you at half past nine this morning, but there was no answer. - Oh, sorry. I _ chess with my friends in the backyard.A. were play

31、ing B. played C. was playing D. am playing ( ) 4. What were you doing when the bell _?- I _ with my mother. A. rang; were watching TV B. going out; was chatting C. went off; was dancing D. ringing; were arguing ( ) 5. He was busy working in the office _ someone broke in. A. while B when C after D be

32、fore( ) 6. I _ Fuji Mountain while I was staying in Japan. A. visited B. was visiting C had visited D visit( ) 7. I _ when someone knocked at the door, A. asleep B was sleeping C slept D were sleeping ( ) 8 My father _while I _ at 7 p.m. yesterday.A. was watching TV, studied B. watched TV, was study

33、ingC. was watching TV, was studying. D. watched TV, studied( ) 9. _ he _basketball from 4 to 5 oclock yesterday afternoon?A.Was, playing B. Were ,playing B.Did, play D. Does, play( ) 10. -What _ you doing from 7 to 9 yesterday evening? -I _ doing my English homework. A was, was B were, was C were, w

34、ere D was, were( )11 What did you see while you were walking to school this morning? I _ a car accident. A was seeing B see C saw D had seen( )12. _ you _ this time yesterday? A. Did, study B. Were, studying C. Were, D. Did, studying( )13. It was a great _.A. successful B. succeed C. success D. succ

35、essfully( )14. He didnt go to school _illness yesterday . A. because of B. because C. why D. so( )15.- Mum, the exam is coming . Im afraid .-_. Im sure you can pass it . A. Dont worry B. Not to worry . C. Dont worried D. Not worry三、语法选择（每小题1分，共10小题，共10分）AMy parents took me to Japan when I was little

36、. I lived there for five years. 1 I came back, my Japanese was very good. “Can I do something useful with my Japanese?” I asked myself.Then, one day last spring, I got a good opportunity（机会）.Everyone was afraid of SARS, so I stayed at home with nothing 2 .My father 3 me a Japanese book. “Why dont yo

37、u translate it into Chinese? It will be better than 4 computer games all day.”I promised to do 2,000 words each day. But soon I found 5 hard to keep the promise.One day in May, the weather was beautiful. But I couldnt go out. Those 2,000 words were still waiting for me.After translating only three p

38、ages, I already lost 6 in the book. I looked at it for a long time. But I couldnt make myself 7 the pages. How I wished I could just go outside and play football with my friends!I counted the words again and again. I just wanted to give up.I felt as if two people were fighting in my mind. One said,

39、dont give up! Keep 8 hard, and youll do well!” But then 9 one said, “Go and play! It will be more fun than translating. Do your work tomorrow.” I stood up and would turn off the computer. But I remembered 10 my parents had told me, “Whatever you do, dont stop half way.” So I sat down and went on wit

40、h it.( ) 1. A. BecauseB. WhenC. WhileD. Since( ) 2. A. can doB. doingC. to doD. did( ) 3. A. gotB. tookC. fetchedD. brought( ) 4. A. playsB. playedC. be playedD. playing( ) 5. A. it isB. itC. thisD. that( ) 6. A. to interestB. interestedC. interestD. interesting( ) 7. A. turnB. turnedC. to turnD. tu

41、rning( ) 8. A. workB. workingC. to workD. being worked( ) 9. A. the otherB. the othersC. anotherD. other( ) 10. A. howB. whereC. whichD. whatBThere is one language used in all countries in the world. Men, women, and children _1_ it very often. It is everybodys language. It is _2_ to understand, thou

42、gh you cant _3_ it. It is sign language. When you wave to a friend in the street, you are using _4_. When you _5_ your hand in class, you are saying, “Please ask me. I think I know the _6_.” When a policeman wants to _7_cars, buses, he raises his hand. He is using sign language. Churchills famous V

43、_8_ victory is also sign language.Sign language is useful in _9_ places and places of noise. Even when you are _10_ with your friends, you can have a talk under water.( ) 1. A. speak B. talk C. play D. use( ) 2. A. useful B. hard C. easy D. difficult( ) 3. A. hear B. listen C. feel D. say( ) 4. A. sign language B. your voice C. money D. a way( ) 5. A. hurt B. put away C. put up D. clean( ) 6. A. question B. answer C. story D. class( ) 7. A. repair B. stop C. drive D. find( ) 8. A. for B. with C. about D. of( ) 9. A. far B. near C. quiet D. noisy( ) 10. A. sleeping B. talking C. walking