四川高中英语周训练试题(试题答案)Word版

1、第一部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. In many places in China, _ bicycle is still _ popular means of transportation. A. a; the B. /; a C. the; a D. the; the2. -Can you attend the meeting tonight? -No, the manager about something important.A. I will have seen B. Ill be seeing C. I should see D. I

2、have seen3. My ink _. Can you lend me some ink?A. used up B. has run out of C. has used up D has run out4. Is this the museum _ the exhibition was held. A. whereB. that C. on whichD. the one5. There sat an old man in a black coat, his head in his hands thinking.A. put B. with C. and D. for6. The man

3、agers discussed the plan that they would like to see _. A. carry out B carrying out C. carried out D. to carry7. Old as the car is, _it works quite well.A. but B. yet C. so D. however8. Our school has been added to several times. It is no longer _.A. what it used to be B. that it was C. the one what

4、 it used to be D. which it used to be9. Sitting at the back of the room but in front of some old men and women _ a very shy girl with two bright eyes.A. wasB. are C. were D. there was10. Do you think it is acceptable that some teenagers smoke occasionally?_! I dont even agree that adults should smok

5、e!A. Exactly B. Definitely notC. Excellent D. No problem第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。August was a mouse who lived peacefully in a big house. He led a 11 life: warm water, hot food, and plenty of clothes.A(n) 12 mouse, Percy, lived with August. Though he

6、could live the same life as August, every day he would 13 something great. He could easily wash in cold water. August often wondered how he could be so 14_ .One night, it snowed heavily, and their house was covered with snow. They didnt think they could dig a tunnel (地道) through so much snow. They d

7、ecided to 15 .Several days passed, and the snow 16 ; now there was no food left. Percy dealt with it quite well, 17 August was about to lose control. He knew that he couldnt 18 more than three days without food. This was the 19 amount of time they would need to dig a tunnel. They had no 20 but to ge

8、t digging.Percy started digging immediately, and 21 August to do the same. But August didnt believe he could do it. Then he looked at Percy digging, and understood that that mouse was a lot _22_. What Percy had done every day was to 23 himself to deal with terrible conditions. With a feeling of 2 /

9、1224 , August lay down on his bed, ready to let himself die.When he opened his eyes, he thought he saw an angel was smiling at him. Finally he 25 that it was just a nurse. She told him a 26mouse had arrived at the hospital, his legs frozen, and given 27 on where to find August. When August ran to 28

10、 Percy for his help, he found him getting much better. 29 Percy had lost several fingers, he looked 30 . From then on, August began to train himself like Percy.11. A. busy B. hard C. strange D. comfortable12. A. normal B. unusualC. nervous D. important13. A. give up B. put off C. worry about D. prep

11、are for14. A. calm B. wrong C. stupid D. certain15. A. wait B. hide C. escape D. separate16. A. fell B. remained C. increased D. disappeared17. A. so B. or C. but D. before18. A. work B. imagine C. keep D. stand19. A. same B. real C. only D. right20. A. conclusion B. suggestion C. choice D. plan21.

12、A. got B. encouraged C. sent D. forced22. A. happier B. bigger C. better D. wiser23. A. allow B. train C. direct D. persuade24. A. helplessness B. peace C. hurt D. hope25. A. admitted B. explained C. argued D. realized26. A. familiar B. careless C. brave D. proud27. A. talks B. reasons C. opinions D

13、. instructions28. A. ask B. thank C. admire D. praise29. A. Because B. If C. Though D. Unless30. A. cheerful B. serious C. disappointed D. confident第三节：阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ADo you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someones li

14、fe?If yes, dont care about sex or age! Come and join us, then youll make it! Position: Volunteer Social Care Assistant(No Pay with Free Meals)Place: Manchester Hours: Part TimeWe arc now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives! Only 4 days left. Dont

15、miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others! Role:You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protect their rights and their safety. But your primary concern is to let them kno

16、w they are valued. Skills and Experience Required:You will have the right values and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since youll have to help those people with different learning

17、disabilities. Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for you.31. The text is meant to_ .A. leave a noteB. send an invitationC. present a documentD. carry an advertisement32. What does the underlined part mean?_A. Youll make others lives more meaningful with this job.B. Youll arri

18、ve home just in time from this job.C. Youll earn a good salary from this job.D. Youll succeed in getting this job.33. The volunteers primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities _ .A. to get some financial supportB. to properly protect themselvesC. to learn some new living ski

19、llsD. to realize their own importance34. Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer?A. The one who can drive a car.B. The one who has done similar work before.C. The one who has patience to listen to others.D. The one who can use English to communicate.BIn 1943, when I was 4, my paren

20、ts moved from Coeur dAlene, Idaho, to Fairbanks, Alaska, where adventure was never very far away.We arrived in the summer, just in time to enjoy the midnight sun. All that sunlight was fantastic for Moms vegetable garden. Working in the garden at midnight tended to throw her timing off, so she didnt

21、 care much about my bedtime.Dad was a Railway Express agent and Mom was his clerk. That left me in a mess. I usually managed to find some trouble to get into. Once I had a little fire going in the dirt basement of a hotel. I had tried to light a barrel（桶） of paint but couldnt really get a good fire

22、going. The smoke got pretty bad, though, and when 1 made my exit, a crowd and the police were there to greet me. The policemen took my matches and drove me home.Mom and Dad were occupied in the garden and Dad told the police to keep me, and they did! I had a tour of the prison before Mom rescued me.

23、 1 hadnt turned 5 yet.As I entered kindergarten, the serious cold began to set in. Would it surprise you to know that I soon left part of my tongue on a metal handrail at school?As for Leonhard Seppala, famous as a dog sledder (驾雪橇者), I think I knew him well because I was taken for a ride with his w

24、hite dog team one Sunday. At the time I didnt realize what a superstar he was, but I do remember the ride well. I was wrapped (包裹) heavily and well sheltered from the freezing and blowing weather.In 1950, we moved back to Coeur dAlene, but we got one more Alaskan adventure when Leonhard invited us e

25、ight years later by paying a visit to Idaho to attend a gathering of former neighbors of Alaska.35. What can be inferred about the authors family?A. His father was a cruel man.B. His parents didnt love him.C. His parents used to be very busy.D. His mother didnt have any jobs.36. What happened when t

26、he author was 4?A. He learned to smoke.B. He was locked in a basement.C. He was arrested by the police.D. He nearly caused a fire accident.37. Which of the following is true?A. Leonhard was good at driving dog sleds.B. The author spent his whole childhood in Alaska.C. Leonhard often visited the auth

27、ors family after 1950.D. The author suffered a lot while taking the dog sled in Alaska.38. What is the authors purpose of writing the text?A. To look back on his childhood with adventures.B. To describe the extreme weather of Alaska.C. To express how much he misses Leonhard.D. To show off his pride

28、in making trouble.CA schoolgirl saved her fathers life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic (过敏的) reaction which stopped his heart.Izzy, nine, restarted father Colms heart by stamping (踩) on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing.Izzys mother, Debbie,

29、immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to use CPR.However, she quickly discovered her arms werent strong enough, so she stamped on her fathers chestDebbie then took over with some more conventional chest compressions (按压) until the ambu

30、lance arrived.Izzy, who has been given a bravery award by her school, said: I just kicked him really hard. My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasnt strong enough to use hands. I was quite scared. The doctor said I might as well be a doctor or a nurse. My mum said that Dad was going to hospital with a

31、 big footprint on his chest.” Shes a little star, said Debbie, I was really upset but Izzy just took over. I just cant believe what she did. I really think all children should be taught first aid. Izzy did CPR then the doctor turned up. Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and

32、weve got to see an expert.8. Truck driver Colm, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day. The second attack was so serious that his airway swelled, preventing him from breathing, his blood pressure drop

33、ped suddenly, and his heart stopped for a moment. He has now made a full recovery from his suffering.39. Izzy kicked her father in the chest _ .A. to express her helplessnessB. to practise CPR on himC. to keep him awakeD. to restart his heart40. Whats the right order of the events?Izzy kicked Colm.

34、Debbie called 999. Izzy learned CPR. Colms heart stopped. A. B. C. D. 41. What does Paragraph 8 mainly talk about?A. What Colm suffered.B. Colms present condition.C. What caused Colms allergy.D. Symptoms of Colms allergic reaction.42. Why does the author write the news?A. To describe a serious accid

35、ent.B. To prove the importance of CPR.C. To report a 9-year-old girls brave act. D. To call peoples attention to allergic reaction.DWith around 100 students scheduled to be in that 9 am Monday morning lecture, it is no surprise that almost 20 people actually make it to the class and only 10 of them

36、are still awake after the first IS minutes; it is not even a surprise that most of them are still in their pyjamas (睡衣). Obviously, students are terrible at adjusting their sleep cycles to their daily schedule.All human beings possess a body clock. Along with other alerting (警报) systems, this govern

37、s the sleep/wake cycle and is therefore one of the main processes which govern sleep behaviour. Typically, the preferred sleep/wake cycle is delayed in adolescents, which leads to many students not feeling sleepy until much later in the evenings. This typical sleep pattern is usually referred to as

38、the night owl schedule of sleep.This is opposed to the early bird schedule, and is a kind of disorder where the individual tends to stay up much past midnight. Such a person has great difficulty in waking up in the mornings. Research suggests that night owls feel most alert and function best in the

39、evenings and at night. Research findings have shown that about 20 percent of people can be classified as night owls and only 10 percent can be classified as early birds - the other 70 percent are in the middle. Although this is clearly not true for all students, for the ones who are true night owls

40、this gives them an excellent excuse for missing their lectures which unfortunately fall before midday.43. What does the author stress in Paragraph I?A. Many students are absent from class.B. Students are very tired on Monday mornings.C. Students do not adjust their sleep patterns well.D. Students ar

41、e not well prepared for class on Mondays.44. Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2?A. Most students prefer to get up late in the morning.B. Students dont sleep well because of alerting systems.C. Ones body clock governs the sleep/wake cycle independently.D. Adolescents delayed slee

42、p/wake cycle isnt the preferred pattern.45. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word classified? A. Criticised.B. Grouped. C. Organised.D. Named.46. What does the text mainly talk about?A. Functions of the body clock.B. The night owl phenomenon.C. Human beings sleep behavi

43、our.D. The school schedule of early birds.EWomen are friendly. But men are more competitive. Why? Researchers have found its all down to the hormone oxytocin (荷尔蒙催生素). Although known as the love hormone, it affects the sexes differently.Women tend to be social in their behavior. They often share wit

44、h others. But men lend to be competitive. They are trying to improve their social status, said Professor Ryan.Generally, people believe that the hormone oxytocin is let out in our body in various social situations and our body creates a large amount of it during positive social interactions (互动) suc

45、h as falling in love or giving birth.But in a previous experiment Professor Ryan found that the hormone is also let out in our body during negative social interactions such as envy.Further researches showed that in men the hormone oxytocin improves the ability to recognize competitive relationships,

46、 but in women it raises the ability to recognize friendship. Professor Ryans recent experiment used 62 men and women aged 20 to 37. Half of the participants（参与者）received oxytocin. The other half received placebo (安慰剂).After a week, the two groups switched with participants. They went through the sam

47、e procedure with the other material.Following each treatment, they were shown some video pictures with different social interactions. Then they were asked to analyze the relationships by answering some questions. The questions were about telling friendship from competition. And their answers should

48、be based on gestures, body language and facial expressions.The results indicated that, after treatment with oxytocin, mens ability to correctly recognize competitive relationships improved, but in women it was the ability to correctly recognize friendship that got better.Professor Ryan thus conclude

49、d: Our experiment proves that the hormone oxytocin can raise peoples abilities to better distinguish different social interactions. And the behavior differences between men and women are caused by biological factors (因素) that are mainly hormonal.47. What causes men and women to behave differently ac

50、cording to the text? A. Placebo.B. Oxytocin.C. The gesture.D. The social status.48. What can we learn from Professor Ryans previous experiment?A. Oxytocin affects our behavior in a different way.B. Our body lets out oxytocin when we are deep in love.C. Our body produces oxytocin when we feel unhappy

51、 about others success.D. Oxytocin improves our abilities to understand peoples behavior differences.49. Why did Professor Ryan conduct the recent experiment?A. To test the effect of oxytocin on the ability to recognize social interactions.B. To know the differences between friendship and competition

52、.C. To know peoples different abilities to answer questions.D. To test peoples understanding of body language.50. The author develops the text by_.A. explaining peoples behaviorsB. describing his own experiencesC. distinguishing sexual differencesD. discussing research experiments第四节：补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满

53、分10分）Ell: Good news! Our class is going to have an outing this weekend!Mary: 51 But where to go?Ell: 52 . Mary: I know that temple, but it is quite a distance from our school.Ell: 53 .Mary: That will be fine, 54 Ell: Yes. 55 .Mary: Certainly. Lets start!A. And we can get a kick out of talking with the monks there.B. Thats all right. C. That sounds fine.D. Shall we make a plan?E. Oh, well, well go there by bus.F. What do you think? G. To an old temple which has been around for a thousand of years.第二部分： 写作 （共三节，满分60分）第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的文章，按要求完成56