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1、外研版高中英语必修3 模块3学案Module3学案1. occur: vieg: Many accidents occur in the home.Sth. occur to sb.It occur to sb. that/to do eg: 1. It suddenly occurred to me that I hadnt seen Peter all day. 2. I suppose it never occurred to you to phone the police.2. pick up: eg: 1. She picked up Japanese when she was in

2、 Japan. 2. The bus stopped to pick up passengers. 3. A bite of something might pick you up. 4. The train was gradually picking up speed.3. leave: vt leave+sb./sth. in/on leave+sth.+adj./adv./doing/done eg: 1. Who left the door open last night? 2. Youd better leave things where you will find them aga

3、in. 3. He left the TV on all night. 4. With these words, he went out, leaving the child crying there. 5.Nothing was left undone.4. cause: (1) vt cause+sth./sb.sth./sb./sth. to do eg: 1. Heavy traffic is causing long delays on the freeway. 2. This car caused me a lot of trouble. 3. His illness caused

4、 him to miss the game. (2) n. cause+of cause and effect eg: Carelessness is often the cause of fires. (u)n.+for/to do eg: You have no cause for complaint. (c)n. eg: They are fighting for a good cause.5. strike: eg: 1.He struck the table with his fist. 2.The ship struck a rock. vt. eg: 1. The church

5、clock began to strike twelve. 2. An earthquake struck/hit Wenchuan on 12th May 2008. 3. A good idea struck me. 4. It struck me that =It occurred to me thatstrike a match 1 / 10strike homestrike a bargainstrike while the iron is hot(c)n. go on strike /be on strike call a strike hunger strike6. end: v

6、i. eg: The film ended with the heroine dying. end up: eg: 1. He ended up his letter with a poem. 2. The meeting ended up with a song. 3. He ended up as the head of the company. 4. Youll end up in prison if youre not careful.7. bury: vt. (1) bury+sb. at/in eg: The boy buried the dead bird under the t

7、ree. (2) has buried sb. eg: He has buried both parents. (3) bury oneself in ones work/studies (4) The dog buried its teeth in my leg. (5) bury ones face in ones hands (6) bury the hatchet (7) bury ones head in the sand (8) be buried in thought8. happen: Sth. happen to sb. Sb. happen to do Sb. happen

8、 on sth. It (so) happen that take place: eg: 1.Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the last 20years. 2.When will the sports meeting take place?I. 单词拼写1. The Gulf Stream is a warm ocean current which starts in the Gulf of Mexico and flows northeast a_ the Atlantic.2. It also travels past

9、 the east coast of the United States t_ eastern Canada.3. It is one of the s_ currents anywhere in the world.4. Because of the Gulf Stream, the United Kingdom and other places in Europe are much warmer than parts of Canada on the same l_.5. What can happen to f_ when a house is destroyed by a tornad

10、o?6. Describing the hottest parts of the earth, north and south of the _.(赤道)7. A tornado is a rotating column of air from a _(雷雨) to the ground.8. They can take the fur off the back of a cat and the _(羽毛) off a chicken.9. Hurricanes are strong _(热带的)storms, and they usually occur in the southern At

11、lantic Ocean, the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico.10. The worst hurricane _(灾难) of all time occurred on the 8th September 1900 in Galveston, Texas.11. By the time the t_ ended, more than 700 people had been killed.12. Coghlan travelled back to Canada after he had been b_ in Texas.13. The s_ of

12、the earthquake were the ones who stayed in the village until the earthquake had finished.14. After the hurricane, Mary saw that the roof of her house had d_.15. She returned home and found all her furniture had been r_ by the flood.16. He tried to drive back to his home before the flood had passed t

13、_ the village.17. After the earthquake, they _(发现)that several people had been killed.18. Montserrat is a beautiful small _(岛屿)in the Caribbean, only 16 kilometres long and 10 kilometres wide.19. When the lava reached the sea, there was the _(可能性)of a huge tidal wave which could flood half the islan

14、d.20. And now, more information about the volcanic _(爆发)on the island of Montserrat in the Caribbean Sea which took place at 3am on December 26th ,one week ago.21. About 400 earthquakes occur w_ every day, more than a hundred thousand in a year.22. China is situated in one of the most a_ earthquake

15、regions in the world.23. And there have been many t_ earthquakes.24. The most s_ of these occurred in Hua County in Shanxi Province in 1556.25. The earthquake a_ eight provinces in Central China.26. It covered an area of 800 _(平方) kilometers.27. In some _(社区)60 percent of the population were killed.

16、 In all, 830,000 people lost their lives.28. The California Earthquake of the 18th of April 1906 is the _(最厉害的)earthquake that has ever happened in the United States.29. It took place at 5:15 a.m., and _ (持续) for only a minute.30. However, it caused the worst _ (自然的) disaster in the nations history.

17、II. 短语翻译1. 捡起_ 2. 五米高的浪_2. 每小时400千米_ 4. 平均_5. 到时候_ 6. take off _7. by the late 1890s_ 8. be related to _9. refer to _ 10. find out _11.不睡觉,熬夜_ 12. 十千米宽_13. 倾盆而下_ 14. 在1995年7月18日_15. 警告注意_ 16. hundreds of_17. mange to do sth. _ 18. put out_19. inform sb. of sth._ 20.according to _III.在空格中填入适当的词1_ the

18、 time the tornado end, more than 700 people had been killed.2. Coghlan traveled _ to Canada after he had been buried in Texas.3. the survivors of the earthquake were the ones who stayed in the village _ the earthquake had finished.4. _ the earthquake, they discovered that several people had been kil

19、led.5. His village had been flooded _ the heavy rain, so he moved to his parents house.6. When she woke _, she found that her house had been destroyed by the thunderstorm.7. Montserrat is a beautiful small island _ the Caribbean, only 16 kilometres long and 10 kilometres wide.8. There had been sever

20、al problems _ the volcano over the previous hundred years, but this was the first dangerous eruption.9. People were told to leave the island as ash and steam began to come _ of the volcano, and were warned that the lava from the volcano could bury several villages.10.When the lava reached the sea, t

21、here was the possibility _ a huge tidal wave which could flood half the island.IV.重难句型1. Do you know anyone who has experienced one of the events?2. The Gulf Stream is a warm ocean current which starts in the Gulf of Mexico and flows northeast across the Atlantic.3. They can destroyed houses, but le

22、ave the furniture inside exactly where it was.4. There are violent winds of 120 kilometres per hour or more, which cause huge waves, heavy rain and floods.5. Tornadoes can pick up cars, train and even houses and put them down in the next street-or even in the next town.6. Hurricanes are strong tropi

23、cal storms, and they usually occur in the southern Atlantic Ocean.7. On average there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, causing about 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries.8. By the time it ended, more than 700 people had been killed and 2,700 had been injured.9. China is situated in one of the most act

24、ive earthquake regions in the world and there have been many terrible earthquakes.10.It took place at 5:15 a.m. , and lasted for only a minute.I. 单项填空1. In the past two years, many villages and towns in this small country_ by the storm. A flood B were flooded C have flooded D have been flooded2. If

25、the bottle of gas_ fire, the whole building may_. A will catch, be burned to the ground B catches, be burned down C is on,burn down D will be on, be burned down3.-What happened to your car yesterday? - There was an engine problem. But I managed_ the machine_again. A to get, run B getting, running C

26、to get, running D getting, to run4. I had never spent a _ day. I really didnt know how to deal with the situation. A more worry B most worrying C more worrying D more worried5. The tiring trip made all of us rather _ A tiring B tired C tire D to be tired6. In the after-class activities, the students

27、 had plenty of _ and gained a lot of practical_. A experience, experiences B practices, experience C practice, experience D exercise,knowledge7. It s dangerous to swim in the sea because the _ is so strong here. A motion B pressure C current D water8 Dont leave the water_ while you brush your teeth.

28、 A run B running C begin run D to run9.The storm left, _ a lot of damage to this area. A caused B to have caused C to cause D having caused10The accident_ to the man who_ to be a foreigner, so it was hard to deal with. A occurs, happened B happened, occurred C came about, occurred D occurred, happen

29、ed11They left the house when the clock_ twelve. A struck B striken C strike D strikes12How many English songs _by the end of last term? A did you learn B have you learned C would you learn D had you learnt13Smoking too much will_ your health greatly. A affect B effect C effort D comfort 14Kathy_ a l

30、ot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls. A picked up B took up C made up D turned up15If you know what this means, _ the dictionary. A look up B refer to C look at D look in16By the time he realizes he_ into a trap, itll be too late for him to do anything about it. A walks B walked C

31、 has walked D had walked17-Have you known Dr.Jackson for a long time? -Yes, since she_ the Chinese Society. A has joined B joins C had joined D joined18The policemans attention was suddenly caught by a small box which_ placed under the Ministers car. A has been B had been C was being D would be19-Ge

32、orge and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding? -No, I_ . Did they have a big wedding? A was not invited B have not invited C hadnt invited D didnt invite20-Have you read a book called Waiting for Anya? -Who_ it? A writes B has written C wrote D had written21-The window is dirty. -

33、I know. It_ for weeks. A hasnt cleaned B didnt clean C wasnt cleaned D hasnt been cleaned22He_ football regularly when he was young A was playing B played C has played D had played23More patients_ in hospital this year than last year. A treated B have treated C had been treated D have been treated24

34、In recent years many football clubs_ as business to make a profit. A have run B have been run C had been run D will run25He_ as a national hero for winning the first gold medal for his country in the Olympics. A regarded B was regarded C has regarded D had been regarded26Father_ for London on busine

35、ss upon my arrival, so I didnt see him. A has left B left C was leaving D had left27Can you make sure_ the gold ring? A where Alice had put B where had Alice put C where Alice has put D where has Alice put28He said that he had visited the park_. A last week B a week ago C two weeks before D before t

36、wo weeks29He asked me _ his story. A I liked B did you like C whether I like D if I liked 30Tom told his teacher that he_ born in 1984. A was B had been C is D has been31The performance_ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early. A covered B reached C played D lasted32The companies a

37、re working together to create_ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century. A which B that C what D who33As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about_ he will do or think. A what B which C whom D that34Teenagers_ their health because they play computer games too much.

38、A have damaged B are damaging C damaged D will damage35_ hunger I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread. A Whatever B Whenever C Wherever D However36It looks like the weather is changing for_. Shall we stick to our plan? A the worse B worse C the worst D worst37He was lucky in

39、 the accident, but his_ car is under repair. A hurt B destroyed C ruined D damaged38To buy some salt, the careless housewife went downstairs, _ the fish _over the gas. A left, cooked B leaving, being cooked C leaving, cooking D left, being cooked39Five hundred yuan a month could hardly_ the cost of

40、his life in such a big city as Hangzhou. A spend B meet C take D cover40Id like to buy a house-modern, comfortable and _ in a quiet neighborhood. A in all B above all C after all D at allII完形填空 The train shakes back and forth, its wheels making a loud noise against the tracks. Outside the window the

41、 freezing cold of winter riles. The carriage is filled with cold, _41_ passengers. Suddenly a little boy _42_ his way through the grown-up legs and sits down by the window. He is all alone among the_43_ grown-up. What a brave child, I think. His father _44_ to stay by the door behind us. The train b

42、egins to crawl into a tunnel. Then something very strange happens suddenly. The_45_ little boy slides down from his seat and leans his hand on my knee._46_, I think that he wants to_47_ me and return to his father, so I help him to stand up. But instead he leans forward and holds his_48_ up towards

43、mine. He wants to say something to me, I think. I lower me head to receive the_49_. Wrong again! What I do receive is a _50_ kiss on the cheek. The boy calmly returns to his seat, leans back and continues looking out of the window. I am _51_. What just happened? A child kissing _52_ grown-ups on the

44、 train. How can anybody want to kiss such a man that has so much beard? Soon enough, all of my neighbors are certainly_53_. Nervous and a little surprised, we_54_ at the father. When he sees our questioning_55_ as he gets ready for his stop, he offers a clue. “ Hes so happy to be alive,” the father

45、says. ” He has been very sick. ” Father and son _56_ into the crowd moving toward the exit. The doors close and the train goes on. On my cheek I can still_57_ the childs kissa kiss that has triggered some soul-search inside me. How many_58_ kissing each other from the joy of being alive? How many ev

46、en give much thought to the privilege of _59_? The little kisser and taught us a sweet but serious lesson: Be careful you dont let yourselt_60_ before your heart stops! 41. A excited B tired C pleased D surprised 42. A feels B fights C pushes D picks 43. A unfriendly B friendly C angry D kind 44. A

47、likes B promises C chooses D agrees 45. A impolite B serious C lucky D ugly 46. A In no time B For a moment C In a while D Once in a while 47. A kick B strike C kiss D pass 48. A eye B ear C head D lip 49. A news B message C kiss D opinion 50. A loud B foolish C strange D fortunate 51. A pleased B s

48、hocked C satisfied D interested 52. A well-known B smart C unknown D familiar 53. A praised B kissed C scolded D persuaded 54. A stare B smile C warn D whisper 55. A glances B anger C mouths D feeling 56. A appear B get C disappear D follow 57. A touch B trust C smell D feel 58 A go around B come at

49、 C keep on D insist on 59. A a child B a kiss C living D death 60. A live B stop C die D sleepIII. 阅读理解 (A) Diao Weihao, a business English major at the Chengdu campus of Sichuan International Studies University, was in his dormitory when, the earthquake struck at 2:30 pm on May 12. The 22-year-old

50、felt that his chair was shaking. All of a sudden, the textbook on the bookshelf began to fall to the floor. The glass in the window broke. “It felt as if our dormitory building was being hit by a tractor,” recalled Dido. “I wasnt afraid; I was even excited and curious. Now, looking back , it was a s

51、cary experience.” Dido and his roommates kept their calm. They didnt try to get out of the building until the shaking stopped. They were on the fifth floor and they feared there might be trouble if they didnt remain calm. “Weve watched lots of disaster films,. And that helped us keep cool unconsciou

52、sly, ” he said, “Only one student hurt his ankle. He was escaping in a hurry. Most of us got outside quickly and safely.” They were surprised to see so mangy students outside.“ I began to realize then what had happened,” he said. The college had warned them that in the event of an earthquake, they should leave the dormitory im

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